短文填词(满分10分)
Barack Obama, who is the son of a black father from Kenya and a white mother from America, was ________in Hunolulu, 1.________ Hawaii on August 4th ,1961. He dreamed o______ becoming 2.________ the President of the United States _________ he was only a small 3.________ boy. In 1988, he was __________(录取) into Harvard Law School, 4.________ gained his doctor’s degree in 1991. After ____ from the university 5.________ he worked as a lawyer, lecturer and then took u_______ politics. 6.________ On November 4, 2008, Barack Obama’s dream came t______. 7.________ The _________(成功) of Obama shows that the black people 8.________ who have a dream can reach their g________ and inspired those 9.________ who want to cheer the __________(成就)of African Americans. 10.________
1.born
2.of
3.when
4.admitted
5.graduating
6.up
7.true
8.success
9.goal
10.achievement(s)
【解析】
试题分析:本文介绍了美国总统奥巴马的情况,他从小就有梦想当上美国总统。他大学毕业后他做过律师和讲师,后来开始从事政治。
1.考查动词。这里指某人出生在某地,故用born.
2.考查固定短语。dream of doing梦想做某事。
3.考查连词。根据上下文的语境是当奥巴马是个小孩时,故用when.
4.考查动词。这里是他被录取,故用过去分词admitted.
5.考查动名词。因为在介词后的动词用它的动名词形式,故用graduating.
6.考查动词短语。take up 从事,开始做某事。
7.考查动词短语。come true 实现,没有被动。
8.考查动词。根据上下文可知奥巴马是成功了,故用success.
9.考查名词。reach one’s goal实现某人的目标。
10.考查名词。在冠词之后应该用名词achievement(s).
考点:短文填词。
点评:文中考查了固定短语,名词、连词及动词等的用法及意义,需要考生有扎实的基础知识。需要会分析复杂的句子结构进而判断用改词的什么形式。并且平时要牢记单词及短语的用法及意义。
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