Question

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many years ago there was such a child with the name Hokey ___【1】___ father brought home a mirror. Hokey had never seen one before so when he saw it for_【2】__ first time, he didn’t understand _【3】___ it was, but he saw another boy in the mirror, which made him very happy, for he thought the boy had come to play with him. He spoke to the stranger in a very friendly way, but received no reply. He laughed and waved at the boy, who did ___【4】__ (exact) the same thing. Then he thought, “I’ll go closer. It may be because he doesn’t hear me.” But when he began to talk, the other boy imitated him.

Hokey stopped___【5】___(think) about these strange actions, saying to himself.，“This boy is fooling me. He does everything that I do.” The more he thought about it, the ___【6】__(angry)he became and soon he noticed the boy became very angry too. So Hokey _【7】___(strike) the boy in the glass, but he only hurt his own hand and went__【8】__(cry) to his father, who said, “The boy you saw was ____【9】___ image. This should teach you an important lesson, my son. You should never show your anger to others. Now remember that in real life when you strike__【10】___ cause you will hurt yourself most of all..

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】whose

【2】the

【3】what

【4】exactly

【5】to think

【6】angrier

【7】struck

【8】crying

【9】your

【10】without

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】whose 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是a child，在定语从句中关系代词whose指代先行词在句中充当定语修饰名词father。句意：很久以前，有个叫Hokey的孩子，她的爸爸给了他一面镜子。

【2】the 考查介词固定短语。短语for the first time第一次。句意：Hokey在这之前从来没有见过镜子，所以当他坐在镜子前面的时候，他不能理解镜子是什么。

【3】what 本题考查宾语从句。连词what引导宾语从句充当动词understand的宾语，并在句中做表语。

【4】exactly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词充当状语来修饰动词，本句中exactly修饰动词短语did the same thing。

【5】to think 考查固定结构。短语stop to do sth停下来去做另外一件事；Hokey停下来思考这些奇怪的行为。本句在小男孩另外的一些行为，所以使用stop to do sth。

【6】angrier 考查固定句式。句式：The +比较级，the +比较级；句意：他想得越多，就越生气。

【7】struck 考查时态。本文叙述的是过去发生的事情，所以都要使用一般过去式。

【8】crying 考查非谓语动词。句意：于是他就打了镜子里的男孩，但是他伤到了自己的手，就哭着跑向爸爸。动词cry和句子主语he之间构成主动关系，所以使用现在分词充当伴随状语。

【9】your 考查代词。你看见的男孩是你的样子。使用形容词性物主代词your修饰名词image。

【10】without 考查介词。句意：现在请记住在生活中的，当你没有理由就打，最可能伤害到自己。根据句意可知使用否定意义的介词without，表示条件。