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    第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项.
    I would like to suggest that for sixty to ninety minutes each evening all television broadcasting in the United States be forbidden by law.
    Let us take a  36 , reasonable look at what the results might be if such a(an)  37  were accepted; families might use the time for a real family hour. Without the distraction of TV, they might   38  together after dinner and actually talk to one another. It is well known that many of our  39  —everything in fact, from the generation gap to the high divorce rate to some forms of  40  illness —are caused at least in part by  41  to communicate. By using the quiet family hour to  42  our problems, we might get to know each other better, and to like each other better.
    On evenings when such talk is  43 , families could discover more active pastimes（消遣，娱乐. Freed from TV, forced to find their own activities, they might take a   44  together to watch the sunset  45  they might take a walk together.  46  free time and no TV, children and adults might discover reading. There is more entertainment in  47  than in a TV program.  48  report that the generation growing up with television can hardly write an English sentence,  49  at the college level.  50  is often learned from reading. A more literate new generation could be a product of the quiet hour.
    A different  51  of reading might also be done as it was in the past: reading aloud. The quiet hour could become the story hour. When the  52  ends, the TV net works might be forced to  53  with better shows in order to get us back from our newly discovered activities.
    At first glance, this idea seems radical（激进的. How will we spend the time then? The fact is: it has been only twenty-five years  54  television came to control American free time. Those of us thirty-five and older can  55  childhoods without television. It wasn’t that difficult.
    36．A．valuable   B．pleasant    C．quick D．serious
    37．A．advice      B．suggestion C．opinion     D．Offer
    38．A．get around       B．stand still  C．meet  D．sit around
    39．A．problems  B．trouble     C．affairs      D．Misfortune
    40．A．physical    B．common   C．mental      D．familiar
    41．A．attempt     B．failure      C．ability      D．permission
    42．A．discuss     B．talk   C．make sure D．see to
    43．A．impossible       B．unnecessary      C．funny       D．unpleasant
    44．A．walk B．look  C．ride   D．rest
    45．A．and   B．or     C．but    D．While
    46．A．At    B．In     C．For   D．With
    47．A．a fine poem     B．a good book     C．a quiet hour     D．a composition
    48．A．Professors B．Scientists  C．Parents     D．Educators
    49．A．yet    B．still   C．even  D．just
    50．A．Writing    B．Skill  C．Speaking  D．Listening
    51．A．form B．kind  C．method     D．step
    52．A．reading     B．quiet hour C．activity     D．programme
    53．A．come across     B．come about      C．come up   D．broadcast
    54．A．before      B．since C．until  D．after
    55．A．remind     B．remember C．recognize  D．Know

    36---55   DBDAC   BABCB   DBDCA   ABCBB  
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    E
    More than 20 Internet service providers in China have joined hands to crack_down_on junk mail that has long plagued（折磨, 使苦恼）e-mail users in China by establishing a coordinated （协调）group, the China Daily reported Tuesday．
    The union, connecting such big fish as Sina and 263．net, has agreed to share information on technical solutions, promote public involvement and extend international cooperation, said the newspaper．
    The group was collecting information from netizens（网民） on junk e-mail addresses and contents．
    "We will then examine the information, leading to the formation of a blacklist that can help block spam （垃圾邮件）sources," Jiang said．
    He added that software solutions will also be developed to make it easy for net users to block and delete spam themselves．
    But some Internet experts voiced warning, saying junk mail problems will continue to appear in the years ahead, according to the newspaper．
    "There are still loopholes（漏洞） in legal, managerial and technological terms which have not yet been patched up," said Qing Sihan, an information security technology specialist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences．
    China has had surprising growth in Internet users with their number reaching 45．8 million by this June, ranking the second largest cyber community in the world after the United States, according to the paper．
    But netizens are increasingly attacked with junk e-mails．
    On average, a Chinese net user is troubled by 350 junk e-mails each year．One out of every two e-mails they receive is spam, according to China Internet Network Information Center．
    73．The underlined phrase “crack down on”（in Paragraph 1）probably means “__________．”
    A．make full use of            B．take severe measures against  
    C．get rid of                      D．make a careful study of
    74．The group was collecting information from netizens on junk e-mail addresses and contents to __________．
    A．ask for international cooperaton        B．put the trouble-makers in prison
    C．prevent the spread of junk e-mail       D．warn people of the danger of using Internet
    75．From the passage we know that__________．
    A．Sina and 263．net keep many big fish
    B．Sina and 263．net are big Internet service providers
    C．China owns the largest Internet user in the world
    D．very few e-mails that people receive are spam

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    Marriage is still a popular institution in the United States, but divorce(离婚) is becoming_1_as“popular”.Most American people get married, _2_,at the present time, and fifty percent of American marriages end _3_ divorce. However, four out of five divorced people do not _4_ single. They get married a second time to _5_ partners. Sociologists(社会学家)tell us that in the next century, _6_American people will marry three _7_ four times in one lifetime. Alvin Toffler, an American sociologist, _8_this new social form serial(连续的)marriages. In his book Future Shock, Toffler gives many _9_ for this change in American marriage. In modern society, _10_ lives don't stay the same for very long.Americans_11_ change their jobs, their homes, and their circles of _12_So,the person who was a _13_ husband or wife ten years ago is sometimes not as good ten years _14_After some years of marriage, a husband and wife can _15 _that their lives have become very different, and they don't 16the same interests anymore. For this reason, Toffler says, people in the twenty first century will not _17_ to marry only one person for an _18_ lifetime. They will plan to stay married to one person for perhaps five or ten years, and then marry _19_.Most Americans will expect to have a “marriage carrier”that _20_ three or four marriages.
    1. A. already           B. almost          C. ever        D. even
    2. A. anyway           B. then            C. but         D. therefore
    3. A. with            B. from            C. in          D. for
    4. A. live              B. take            C. make       D. stay
    5. A .new             B. old              C. young       D. pretty
    6. A. most             B. main            C. few         D. mostly
    7. A. and             B. by              C. or          D. to
    8. A. asks             B. calls             C. tells        D. lets
    9. A. causes           B. chances           C. problems    D. reasons
    10. A. human's         B. people's          C. person's      D. man's
    11. A. frequently       B. quickly           C. rapidly      D. fast
    12. A. parents         B. classmates         C. neighbors    D. friends
    13. A. polite           B. strict              C. good      D. unfriendly
    14. A. late             B. latter           C. lately       D. later
    15. A. imagine         B. feel              C. believe     D. suppose
    16. A. enjoy           B. hold             C. divide      D. share
    17. A. desire          B. plan              C. wish       D. design
    18. A. entire         B. extreme           C. total       D. whole
    19. A. the other       B. others             C. other       D. another
    20. A. appears        B. happens           C. includes     D. carries

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Somehow Rey had managed to struggle free from the rope around his neck, after being left to die a slow death as punishment for being a bad Spanish greyhound（猎狗）．

    20090506

     
    It is believed that 50,000 greyhounds are killed by their owners in Spain each year after they grow too old, or turn out to be too slow to hunt with．Dogs have also been found thrown into wells, burnt alive and even injected with poison．

    But Rey's intended fate（命运） was, even within the levels of cruelty usually shown to Spanish hunting dogs, especially cruel．The rope around his neck had been set at a height so that his front paws could not touch the ground, meaning that he was intended to stand on his back legs until he was too tired to support himself．When his legs finally became too tired, the rope should have done its work．
    "They call it the typewriting death, because the dog's back legs struggled against the ground and make the clicking sound of a typewriter," said Albert Sorde, of the SOS Galgos greyhound rescue group．"It is a punishment for greyhounds that are thought to have made their owners lose face．"
    "Rey's throat was severely damaged but we managed to find a vet to operate and, though it was expensive, he survived," he said．
    Greyhounds in Spain are used for hunting hares（野兔）．"The dogs are meant to imitate the swerves（转向）of the hares," said Sorde．"Those who don't, and make their owners look bad, are called 'dirty greyhounds' and are most likely to be killed by the typewriter method．"  
    小题1:Rey was intended to be killed by            ．
    A．kickingB．burying
    C．hangingD．drowning
    小题2:The underlined word "vet" in（Paragraph 5）probably means  “_________”．
    A．animal doctorB．ambulance
    C．animal medicine D．equipment
    小题3:What can you infer from the passage?  
    A．Dogs are not kept as pets in Spain．
    B．Rey was punished because he had not been loyal to his owner．
    C．The typewriting death is named because a typewriter is used in the punishment．
    D．Rey didn’t behave very well in the hunting．
    小题4:The passage mainly tells the readers about _________．
    A．the cruel killing of dogs in Spain
    B．how Rey was saved by rescuers
    C．how Spanish dogs hunt hares
    D．the fate of the dogs in Spain

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Nowadays people are troubled by the violence that spreads throughout the media. Movies, television and video games are full of gunplay and bloodshed, and one might reasonably ask what’s wrong with a society that presents videos of violence as entertainment.
    Viewing large amounts of violent television and video games may well contribute to violent behavior in certain individuals. The trouble comes when researchers downplay uncertainties in their studies or overstate the case for causality（因果关系）. Skeptics were dismayed several years ago when a group of societies including the American Medical Association tried to end the debate by issuing a joint statement: “At this time, well over 1,000 studies… point to a causal connection between media violence and aggressive behavior in some children.”
    Freedom-of-speech advocates accused the societies of catering to politicians, and even disputed the number of studies (most were review articles and essays, they said). When Jonathan Freedman, a social psychologist at the University of Toronto, reviewed the literature, he found only 200 or so studies of television-watching and aggression. And when he weeded out “the most doubtful measures of aggression”, only 28% supported a connection.
    The critical point here is causality. The alarmists say they have proved that violent media cause aggression. But the assumptions behind their observations need to be examined. When labeling games as violent or non-violent, should a hero eating a ghost really be counted as a violent event? And when experimenters record the time it takes game players to read “aggressive” or “non-aggressive” words from a list, can we be sure what they are actually measuring? The intention of the new Harvard Center on Media and Child Health to collect and standardize studies of media violence in order to compare their methodologies, assumptions and conclusions is an important step in the right direction.
    Another appropriate step would be to tone down the criticism until we know more. Several researchers write, speak and testify quite a lot on the threat posed by violence in the media. That is, of course, their privilege. But when doing so, they often come out with statements that the matter has now been settled, drawing criticism from colleagues. In response, the alarmists accuse critics and news reporters of being deceived by the entertainment industry. Such clashes help neither science nor society.
    小题1:Why is there so much violence shown in movies, TV and video games?
    A．Showing violence is thought to be entertaining.
    B．Something has gone wrong with today’s society
    C．Many people are fond of gunplay and bloodshed.
    D．There is a lot of violence in the real world today.
    小题2:What is the skeptics’ view of media violence?
    A．Violence on television is fairly accurate reflection of real-world life.
    B．Most studies exaggerate (夸大) the effect of media violence on the viewers.
    C．A causal relationship exists between media and real-world violence.
    D．The influence of media violence on children has been underestimated.
    小题3:The author uses the term “alarmists” to refer to those who _________.
    A．use standardized measurements in the studies of media violence
    B．initiated the debate over the influence of violent media on reality
    C．insist on a direct link between violent media and aggressive behavior
    D．use appropriate methodology in examining aggressive behavior
    小题4:The underlined phrase “weeded out” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________.
    A．got rid of things that are not good B．removed unwanted parts from something
    C．picked out things that are useful D．took away unnecessary details of a report
    小题5:What does the writer think of the debate concerning the relationship between the media and violence?
    A．He more than agrees with the views held by the alarmists.
    B．It should come to an end since the matter has now been settled.
    C．The past studies in this field have proved to be misleading.
    D．More studies should be conducted before conclusions are drawn.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
    Every year, almost 2 million Americans are injured while they're  21 work every day, 240 are killed on the job. The   22   job is cutting down trees. Being a policeman is safer than many jobs, including driving a truck, collecting garbage and   23  airplanes. One of the safest jobs is being a librarian.
    The government inspects(检查) most factories and offices.  24 have to   25   fines(罚款) if their factories or offices are unsafe. In California, employers often go to prison if one of their workers is  26  because a factory didn't  27 safety measures. But President Bush cut down the number of government inspectors(检查员)  28 15 percent.   29 , many people say working is less safe now.
    For women workers, the greatest danger so far is murder. Forty--two percent of all  30 who died at work were killed. Many of them work  31 clerks in stores   32 they are alone at night. Experts say they can protect themselves by putting the cash desk in full   33  .
    The numbers of deaths and accidents at work don't take into  34 people who become sick from   35   that they are exposed to （暴露）at work. Doctors don't know   36 some chemicals cause illness.There are no government rules for many new chemicals.
    Inspectors say employers  37 their backs on safety problems because they don't want to pay the bill for fixing them. They also say some workers don't want to complain about dangers because they may  38  their jobs.
    The government should force business to improve safety. There's no   39 for workers dying or  40 in an accident that could have been prevented.
    21. A. in           B. at             C. on               D. during
    22. A. safest        B. most dangerous   C. easiest            D. most tiring
    23. A. flying        B. making         C. doing             D. riding
    24. A. Officers      B. Workers         C. Employers        D. Employees
    25. A. give         B. offer            C. pay              D. buy
    26. A. saved        B. hit             C. shot              D. killed
    27. A. use          B.do              C. break            D. take
    28. A. to           B. by              C. from            D. at
    29. A. As a result    B. As              C. At last            D. Then
    30. A. adults        B. youths          C. men              D. women
    31. A. for          B. as              C. like               D. to
    32. A. which        B. that             C. where            D. why
    33. A. view         B. opinion         C. scene              D. scenery
    34.A thought       B mind           C thinking            D consideration
    35. A. machines     B. chemicals        C. air                D. work
    36. A. because      B. when            C. whether            D. even if
    37. A. do          B. turn             C. make              D. refuse
    38. A. lose         B. miss             C. give up            D. save
    39. A. need         B. reason           C. time             D. excuse
    40. A. injuring      B. being injured      C. be injuring         D. be injured 

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    .
    So you have been called for an interview-well done ? Your effort has been paid off . Now to get the job , you will fell better at the interview if you show an understanding of the nature of the organization .
    Ask a member of family or a friend to act as the employer and to give you an unreal interview . Be as realistic as possible , answer the questions seriously . Afterwards discuss how it went .
    Think about how the employer would prefer to see you look . Remember the majority of employers are over 30 .
    It is not wise to rush out and buy new clothes which will be worn for the first time at the interview . You’ll feel more at ease (自在) in a familiar dress .
    Carelessness in any of these could cost you the job . Arrive at least 15 minutes before time . This will give you a chance to have a look around , read the notice broad and get the feel of the place .
    Being late at interviews produces a bad impression. The first impression the interviewer gets of you formed as you walk through the door , so take a couple of deep breaths .
    Be ready to shake hands of the interviewer offers .
    Don’t take a seat until asked . Then sit comfortably .
    Make eye contact when you are greeted and again if you shake hands , and during questioning . Eye contact is a form of non-verbal(非语言的) greeting .
    Remember the interviewer’s name and use it from time to time .
    Be ready for the question “Is there anything you want to ask?” Before the interview you should get ready for two or three such questions. Look on these not just as a chance to get information but as a means to improve your prospects (前途)in the employer’s estimation(判断). 
    Asking can show knowledge and avoid mistakes even before you begin . You can check on these later , when the hope for job is offered . 
    And if you fail , look upon the interview as an experience in itself , learn from it .
    We wish you good luck and good job hunting .
    72．Before you go to see the employer , it is better for you to_____________ .
    A．put on your newly-bought clothes
    B．have you hair cut
    C．buy some modern and beautiful ties , shoes . etc
    D．find a dress which you’ve got used to
    73．To make a good impression , it is important for yo_____________ .
    A．to walk through the door quickly
    B．not to see the interviewer’s eyes
    C．to sit down in front of the interviewer
    D．to remember the interviewer’s name and use it sometimes
    74．The underlined word “eye contact” means_____________.
    A．looking at each other for a long time
    B．a kind of greeting without any words
    C．shaking hands with the employer again and again
    D．a way of getting a wonderful job
    75．People usually do the following things before a job interview, which is the right order for doing them ?
    a. Asking a friend to give you an unreal interview .
    b. Understanding the nature of the organization .
    c. Paying attention to your clothes .
    d. Arriving at the place of the interview on time .
    e. Getting some information from the advisers .
    A．a, e, b, c, d     B．d, c, b, a , e     C．b, e, a , c, d     D．e, d, a , b, c

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

       Two third of the singles looking for love in Britain turned to the Internet last year, according to figures made in public yesterday. Special sites offer introductions to smokers, Roman Catholics, tall people, beautiful people, frequent flyers and vegetarians. Technology has brought about a great change in the dating games.
    A survey by Parsnip, a Briatain branch of Europe’s largest dating service with more than 1.5 million members, says that 65 percent of the 5.4 million Britons looking for a relationship used online dating services last year.
    A spokeswoman for Relate, the relationship advisor, confirmed the a figure of two thirds feel it all right. “Doing it online allows people quite a lot of privacy, because they can do a bit of quite research and look around from the comfort of their own home. You don’t have to meet a middleman or go to an actual dating agency office, which takes a lot of courage.” She said.
    There are more than 100 independent online dating agencies in Britain. Parsnip says that 50 percent of single people believe they will meet a suitable partner through the Internet, from 35 percent six months ago.
    Mary Balfour, the founder, say that Internet has changed the dating industry complexly. “It’ s like a return to old-fashioned love letters.” She said “You don't’t base your initial judgement on how someone looks or what his or her figure is like. You e-mail or talk before uou actually see each other. Everybody you know who is single these days has at least had a good look at a dating site, introduction agency or personal ad. They have to, because al the old matchmaking institutions have gone. People work harder, settle down later and live more isolated lives. They are much more likely t end the day with a DVD and a can of beer than by going to a villlage dance. ”
    56.What does the passage mainly talk about?
    A.Brirish singles go online for love.                  B.British singles like going online
    C.Going online for love is dangerous.                D.New ways of dating in Britain
    57.The followding statemints are false EXCEPT that singles____.
    A.don’t have to do any research at all                B. needn’t go to a go between
    C. need to actually meet each other                           D. Have to go to a village dance
    58.According to the text, about ____ Britons dated Online last year.
    A. 3.5million          B.1.5 million                  C. 2.7 million             D. 1.9 millon
    59.From the passage, we can learn that______ .
    A. old-fashioned love letters become popular again
    B. online dating services are out of date
    C. half singles believe they can meet a suitable partner online
    D. online dating needs a lot of courage

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Saving the Planet with Earth-Friendly Bamboo Products
    Jackie Heinricher’s love affair with bamboo started in her backyard. “As a child, I remember playing among the golden bamboo my dad had planted, and when there was a slight wind, the bamboos sounded really musical.”
    A fisheries biologist, Heinricher, 47, planned to work in the salmon industry in Seattle, where she lived with her husband, Guy Thornburgh, but she found it too competitive. Then her garden gave her the idea for a business: She’d planted 20 bamboo forests on their seven-acre farm. 
    Heinricher started Boo-Shoot Gardens in 1998. She realized early on what is just now beginning to be known to the rest of the world. It can be used to make fishing poles, skateboards, buildings, furniture, floors, and even clothing. An added bonus: Bamboo absorbs four times as much carbon dioxide as a group of hardwood trees and releases 35 percent more oxygen.
    First she had to find a way to mass-produce the plants—a tough task, since bamboo flowers create seed only once every 50 to 100 years. And dividing a bamboo plant frequently kills it.
    Heinricher appealed to Randy Burr, a tissue culture expert, to help her. “People kept telling us we’d never figure it out,” says Heinricher. “Others had worked on it for 27 years! I believed in what we were doing, though, so I just kept going.”
    She was right to feel a sense of urgency. Bamboo forests are being rapidly used up, and a United Nations report showed that even though bamboo is highly renewable, as many as half of the world’s species are threatened with dying out. Heinricher knew that bamboo could make a significant impact on carbon emissions (排放) and world economies, but only if huge numbers could be produced. And that’s just what she and Burr figured out after nine years of experiments—a way to grow millions of plants. By placing cuttings in test tubes with salts, vitamins, plant hormones, and seaweed gel, they got the plants to grow and then raised them in soil in greenhouses.
    Not long after it, Burr’s lab hit financial difficulties. Heinricher had no experience running a tissue culture operation, but she wasn’t prepared to quit. So she bought the lab.
    Today Heinricher heads up a profitable multimillion-dollar company, working on species from all over the world and selling them to wholesalers. “If you want to farm bamboo, it’s hard to do without the young plants, and that’s what we have,” she says proudly.
    56. What was the main problem with planting bamboo widely?
    A. They didn’t have enough young bamboo.
    B. They were short of money and experience.
    C. They didn’t have a big enough farm to do it.
    D. They were not understood by other people.
    57. What does Heinricher think of bamboo?
    A. Renewable and acceptable                                               B. Productive and flexible.
    C. Useful and earth-friendly.                                  D. Strong and profitable.
    58. The underlined word “renewable” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.
    A. able to be replaced naturally                B. able to be raised difficultly
    C. able to be shaped easily                    D. able to be recycled conveniently
    59. What do you learn from the passage?
    A. Heinricher’s love for bamboo led to her experiments in the lab.
    B. Heinricher’s determination helped her to succeed in her work.
    C. Heinricher struggled to prevent bamboo from disappearing.
    D. Heinricher finally succeeded in realizing her childhood dream.

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