Question

LEEDS, England—A Leeds University psychology professor is teaching a course to help dozens of Britons forgive their enemies.
"The hate we hold within us is a cancer, " Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.
More than 70 people have become members in Hart's first 20-week workshop in London—a course he says is the first of its kind in the world.
These are people who are sick and tired of living with a memory. They realize their bitterness is a poison they think they can pour out, but they end up drinking it themselves, said Canadian- born Hart.
The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.
The course, ending in July, is expected to get rid of the cancer of hate in these people. "People have lots of negative attitudes towards forgiveness," he said, "People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."
Hart and his team have created instructions to provide the training needed.
"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with," said Norman Claringbull, a senior expert on the forgiveness project.
Hart said he believes forgiveness is a skill that can be taught, as these people "want to get free of the past"

1. 1.
   From this passage we know that________
   1. A.
      high blood pressure and heart disease are caused by hate
   2. B.
      high blood pressure can only be cured by psychology professors
   3. C.
      without hate, people will have less trouble connected with blood and heart
   4. D.
      people who suffer from blood pressure and heart disease must have many enemies
2. 2.
   If you are angry with somebody, you should________
   1. A.
      attend Hart’s course
   2. B.
      never meet him or her any longer
   3. C.
      persuade him or her to have a positive talk with you
   4. D.
      treat him or her positively instead of negatively
3. 3.
   In Hart's first 20- week workshop, people there can ________
   1. A.
      meet their enemies
   2. B.
      change their attitudes
   3. C.
      enjoy the professor's teaching
   4. D.
      learn how to quarrel with others
4. 4.
   If you are a member in Hart's workshop, you'll________
   1. A.
      meet in eight or ten groups
   2. B.
      get rid of the illness of cancer
   3. C.
      attend a gathering twice a month
   4. D.
      pour out everything stored in your mind
5. 5.
   The author wrote this passage in order to________
   1. A.
      persuade Britons to go to Hart's workshop
   2. B.
      tell us the news about Hart's workshop
   3. C.
      tell us how to run a workshop like Hart's
   4. D.
      help us to look at various kinds of angers

Answer 1

CDBCB
试题分析：本文介绍了Professor Ken Hart举办的以劝说人们忘记恨意而原谅别人的活动，并介绍了相关信息。
1.C 推理题。根据第二段内容"The hate we hold within us is a cancer, " Professor Ken Hart said, adding that holding in anger can lead to problems such as high blood pressure and heart disease.说明人们心里有恨，那么对导致他们环游高血压孩子心脏病，那么如果没有了恨意，那么高血压和心脏病也就没有了，故C项正确。
2.D 推理题。根据倒数第四行how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with,说明我们要改变对待那些我们生气的人的态度，也就是从消极变成积极。故D项正确。
3.B 推理题。根据文章第三段最后2行和第五段People confuse forgiveness with forgetting. Forgiveness means changing from a negative attitude to a positive one."和"The main idea is to give you guidelines on how to look at various kinds of angers and how they affect you, and how to change your attitudes towards the person you are angry with说明在这个课程里人们会改变他们对待所恨的人的态度，从消极变成积极，最后会原谅他们。故B项正确。
4.C 细节题。感觉到第三段第三行The students meet in groups of eight to ten for a two-hour workshop with an adviser every fortnight.说明每两个星期有一词2个小时的8-10人的活动，那么一个月有2词这样的活动，故C项正确。
5.B 主旨大意题。本文着重介绍了Professor Ken Hart组织的这样的活动，并详细介绍了这个活动的中心思想和相关内容，故B项正确。
考点：考查健康类短文阅读
点评：本文介绍了Professor Ken Hart举办的以劝说人们忘记恨意而原谅别人的活动，并介绍了相关信息。考查推理题较多，在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案在文章中可以无法直接找到，要根据文本内容作适当的延伸，最后做出准确的判读推理。