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The National Park Service in the United States will mark its one hundredth anniversary in 2016. As it nears its second century, the Park Service plans to increase its educational programs for students and teachers.
The plans include transportation support for one hundred thousand students each year to visit national parks to learn about nature and history. Yellowstone is believed to have been the world's first national park when it was established in 1872. Other students will get a chance to see parks in faraway places through Skype and other online programs.
The National Park Service also works with partners to provide education. One of its partners is a nonprofit organization called NatureBridge. NatureBridge is celebrating its fortieth anniversary and says one million young people have taken part in its programs. The organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfth grade and uses national parks as its classrooms. It provides field science programs at Yosemite National Park and four other locations in California and the northwestern state of Washington.
Now, NatureBridge is launching an East Coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from Google. The program will begin in April at the Prince William Forest Park in Virginia. Students stay for three to five days in NatureBridge programs. The activities are aimed at developing their science skills. For example, they learn about different soils and study water quality under a microscope.
Jason Morris is executive vice president of NatureBridge. He says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors. Julia Washburn is associate director of education and interpretation for the National Park Service. She says in a time of budget cuts, the agency has to find ways to still meet its goals. Ms. Washburn says one of the most important services that the Park Service provides every day is nature interpretation. Park rangers (公园管理员) try to make visiting the outdoors more meaningful. Interpretation is a form of informal education. Essentially, it is a word that we use for the people in parks that explain the park or help orient(确定方向)you. So park rangers are interpreters. They orient you to the place you are in and help you make connections, emotional and intellectual connections, with the place.
小题1:Which of the following descriptions about NatureBridge is NOT correct?
A.It’s an organization working together with National Park Service to provide education.
B.Some of the activities held by NatureBridge are financially supported by Google.
C.Students from kindergarten to college can sign up for the organization’s activities.
D.It’s going to cut down budget for the activities because of economic hard times.
小题2:In which national park will the program by East Coast centre start?
A.Yellowstone National Park.B.Prince William Forest Park.
C.Yosemite National Park.D.Not mentioned in the passage.
小题3:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.National parks are used as outdoor classrooms for students.
B.Students are called on to be members of NatureBridge.
C.Some famous national parks in US are attractive to students.
D.Park rangers make visiting parks much more interesting.
小题4: Which of the following is the correct structure of the whole passage? (Para=paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
 
小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:B

试题分析:美国The National Park Service即将迎来其100周年纪念。借此机会The Park Service计划加强其教育项目。
小题1:细节题:根据第三段的句子:The organization works with students from kindergarten through twelfth grade and uses national parks as its classrooms. 可知从幼儿园到12年级是不包括大学在内的,因此C表述有误。
小题2:细节题:根据第四段的句子:Now, NatureBridge is launching an East Coast center with a four-million-dollar grant from Google. The program will begin in April at the Prince William Forest Park in Virginia.可知 East Coast centre是在Prince William Forest Park.开始这个项目的,选B
小题3:主旨题:从文章最后一段的句子:Jason Morris is executive vice president of NatureBridge. He says when they are not sleeping, eating or in a laboratory, the students spend their time outdoors.可知学生们是在户外进行活动的,也可以说国家公园被用作户外的教室,选A
小题4:文章结构题:文章第一段综述The Park Service计划加强其教育项目。第二段介绍一个国家公园Yellowstone,三到五段介绍另外一个国家公园Naturebridge,所以选B。
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A.Timothy was very hard­working.
B.Timothy was being mistreated.
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D.Timothy was enjoying his childhood.
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A.Children should be allowed enough time to play.
B.Playing board games works better than playing video games.
C.The more they play, the more creative children will become.
D.The depression caused by homework makes children unwilling to play.
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C.No more than thirty minutes.
D.About fifty minutes.

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