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请依据首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。(每词1分,共10词,共 10 分)

1.Pliny had w      (目击,见证了) a terrible volcanic eruption.

2.This p       (特别地) sad event left a deep i        (印象) on Pliny.

3.One can only feel sorrow and deep s      (同情)for these once-living statues.

4.With these severe r      (限制,约束)on her communication, Helen’s behavior was often u      (难以忍受的).   

5.He c      (赔偿)for this by talking very d       (刻意地,故意地).

6.Eventually, people had to start taking a surname to d       (区别)themselves from each other.

7.Yesterday I w      (取出)500 dollars from my break account.

 

【答案】

1. witnessed          

2.particularly impression           

3. sympathy     

4.restrictions  unbearable          

5.compensated  deliberately

6.distinguish           

7.withdrew

【解析】

试题分析:

1.witnessed    动词见证witness,因为前面使用了had,所以这里使用过去分词的形式。

2.particularly impression   第一空使用副词修饰形容词sad;第二空是名词印象impression。

3.sympathy 本句考查的是名词同情sympathy。

4.restrictions  unbearable      第一空是名词,而且前面有several修饰,说明这里使用复数形式。第二空是形容词放在系动词was的后面形成系表结构。

5.compensated  deliberately 第一空是固定词组compensate for…补偿…;第二空用副词修饰动词。

6. distinguish  动词区别distinguish,这是一个固定词组distinguish sth from sth区别…与…

7.withdrew  动词取出withdraw。本句中有过去时的时间状语yesterday,故使用一般过去时的时态。

考点:考查单词短语的识记和拼写

试题分析:单词拼写考察实词居多,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化,以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。

 

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