For a writer, there is hardly any greater honor than winning the Nobel Prize for literature.
And for a woman writer, claiming the prize is even harder, for only eight women once won it. Austria’s Elfriede Jelinek is the ninth and the first since 1996.
The Stockholm-based Swedish Academy announced last Thursday that Jelinek won this year’s Nobel Prize in literature. She is recognized for her socially critical(批判的) novels and plays.
Jelinek, 57, made her literary debut (初次露面) in 1967. She has written plays, novels and poetry. She is best known for her autobiographical 1983 novel “The Piano Teacher”, made into a movie in 2001.
The basic theme of her work is the inability of women to live as people beyond the roles and personalities traditionally expected of them. Her characters struggle to lead lives not normally acceptable in society. “The nature of Jelinek’s texts is often hard to define. They shift between prose(散文) and poetry and songs, they contain theatrical scenes and film script,” said the academy.
The Nobel Prize was founded by Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. Nobel died in 1896 and left his fortune of about US $920 million to a fund to honor people who have helped other human beings. This year each prize is worth US $13 million.
1. The underlined word “them” in the last second paragraph refers to _______.
|
A．roles |
B．people |
C．texts |
D．women |
2.Elfrede Jelinek won the Nobel Prize just because _______.
|
A．she was an Austrian woman writer |
|
B．she wrote socially critical novels and plays |
|
C．her novel “The Piano Teacher” was made into a movie |
|
D．the nature of her texts is hard to define. |
3. Which of the following about the Nobel Prize is TRUE?
|
A．It is harder for a woman writer to win than a man writer. |
|
B．The total prize every year was $920 million. |
|
C．Women writers were not awarded until 1996. |
|
D．Only eight women writers won the prize since 1996. |
4.This passage is most likely taken from _______.
|
A．a travel magazine |
B．a history book |
C．a newspaper |
D．an advertisement |
智慧小复习系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：英语教研室 题型：050
· Recognizes the “global community” (国际社会)
·Has close connections with practical research
·Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groups
The course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.
The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.
Related (相关的) courses
BA (Hons) Community Management
BA (Hons) Public Policy and Management
International organizations
International business
Earth Science (BSc)
·Based on key courses and the latest research findings
·Pays much attention to practical skills
·Offers chances for fieldwork (实地考察)
The demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.
The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas， and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.
BSc (Hons) Geography
BSc (Hons) Geology
Mineral, oil, water or other related engineering industries
1. International Studies is a course in _____.
A. international policies
B. international business
C. international systems
D. international bodies
2. After taking the course of International Studies, the students will ______.
A. become practical and open-minded
B. have a greater ability to discuss theories
C. know how to settle international problems
D. have good jobs in any international organizations
3. Earth Science, as described in the second text,
A. is attractive because of the chances for fieldwork
B. pays more attention to practical skills than theories
C. is built on important courses and the results of recent studies
D. encourages students to play a role in using natural resources
4. It can be inferred that the above two texts are writ ten for the students who ______.
A. enjoy research work
B. plan to choose courses
C. study in the UK
D. are interested in overseas fieldwork
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：051
International Studies (BA)
· Recognizes the “global community” (国际社会)
·Has close connections with practical research
·Much of the teaching is done in small discussion groups
The course gives you chances to know great power polities between nation states. It will provide more space to study particular issues such as relationship among countries in the European Union, third world debt, local and international disagreement, and the work of such international bodies as the United Nations, the European Union, NATO, and the World Bank.
The course puts theories into the working of the international system with close attention to particular countries. You will also have a better knowledge of methods of solving the international problems.
Related (相关的) courses
BA (Hons) Community Management
BA (Hons) Public Policy and Management
International organizations
International business
Earth Science (BSc)
·Based on key courses and the latest research findings
·Pays much attention to practical skills
·Offers chances for fieldwork (实地考察)
The demand for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in knowing the meaning of using the natural resources.
The course covers geography and geology. You will carry out fieldwork in the UK and possibly overseas， and a research in an area of interest to you in the final year.
BSc (Hons) Geography
BSc (Hons) Geology
Mineral, oil, water or other related engineering industries
1. International Studies is a course in _____.
A. international policies
B. international business
C. international systems
D. international bodies
2. After taking the course of International Studies, the students will ______.
A. become practical and open-minded
B. have a greater ability to discuss theories
C. know how to settle international problems
D. have good jobs in any international organizations
3. Earth Science, as described in the second text,
A. is attractive because of the chances for fieldwork
B. pays more attention to practical skills than theories
C. is built on important courses and the results of recent studies
D. encourages students to play a role in using natural resources
4. It can be inferred that the above two texts are writ ten for the students who ______.
A. enjoy research work
B. plan to choose courses
C. study in the UK
D. are interested in overseas fieldwork
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
In 1885, a young doctor named Conan Doyle opened offices in London.
He wanted to be a successful doctor, but for some reasons he never found enough patients. To pass the time, be began to write stories and send them to the newspapers.
Conan Doyle’s stories were about a clever detective, Sherlock Holmes. Consn Doyle wrote that Sherlock Holmes lived in Baker Street in London, and people with problems came to Sherlock Holmes with their problems, too. He was able to solve mysteries that the cleverest policemen in England were unable to figure out.
Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair. He listened carefully to the information his client gave and figured out the answer. At other times he spent days or weeks looking for clones. Sherlock Holmes traveled to different cities and countries to solve the mysteries. Sometimes he wore disguises, pretending to be an old man, or a sailor. Holmes did nabbing to find out the answer to the mysteries be was working on.
Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature, but many people don’t understand that he is a fictional chayote, not a real person. The English post offices report that people still send mail to Sherlock Holmes in Racer Street. Even he gets more than 2,000 letters every year.
1．Conan Doyle began to write stories perhaps because .
A．he wanted to tell something about his patients
B．he wasn’t good at medicine
C．he wanted to make more money
D．most people were strong at the time
2．It can be inferred from the passage that .
A．many people asked Conan Doyle to solve their mysteries
B．Conan Doyle got a lot of experience in solving mysteries
C．Conan Doyle was a person with great literary quality and balcony
D．Conan Doyle was able to help those who came to see him with their problems
3．The phrase “wore disguises” in the fourth paragraph means .
A．introduced oneself
B．was in old clothes
C．changed one’s clothes or one’s appearance
D．seemed to be poor and helpless
4．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．In 1885, a young dollar minced Conan Doyle opened offices in Paris.
B．The character Conan Doyle wrote about was though to be a real person.
C．To earn a lot of money, Conan Doyle began to writ stories.
D．Sherlock Holmes is still living in Baker Street and gets more than 2,000 letters every year.
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