Question

【题目】We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are , one by one. “There is my grandmother's house,” I say, pointing across the bay to a old house.

I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her and retracing (追溯) memory for me. Lise was one of the children, moved from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors for 200 years.

We soon by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories rushing back, swift as the tide.

Suddenly, I long to walk again in the where I was once so gloriously a child. It is still owned by a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk through the rooms in memory. Here, my mother in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being with them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise attentively as I talk and then says, “So this is where I began; where I belong.”

She has her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need that origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the of “I”. We must all go home again—in reality or .

【1】A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding

【2】A. haunted B. shabby C. fancy D. modern

【3】A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured

【4】A. gossip B. flexible C. mobile D. skillful

【5】A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief

【6】A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored

【7】A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down

【8】A. yard B. village C. room D. house

【9】A. lay B. played C. sat D. stood

【10】A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring

【11】A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees

【12】A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found

【13】A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors

【14】A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background

【15】A. theory B. dream C. memory D. fiction

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【6】B

【7】B

【8】D

【9】C

【10】D

【11】B

【12】D

【13】A

【14】A

【15】C

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一篇记叙文。全文讲述了“我”和孙女到故乡去“寻宗觅源”的故事。“我”和“我”的孙女一起回到了“我”曾经住过的家，在已经破旧不堪的房子前，“我”思绪万千，想起了曾经在这里生活时的点点滴滴和难忘的一切。“我”的孙女也瞬间对这里萌生了一种找到“家”的感觉。

【1】A考查动词。A. Appearing出现；B. Moving移动；C. Exposing暴露；D. Expanding扩张；通过文章第一句话中的the fog is lifting now(现在雾正在散去)可以判断，“海滨村庄正在一个接一个地浮现出来”，故选A。

【2】B考查形容词。A. Haunted困扰的；B. Shabby破旧；C. Fancy精美；D. Modern时尚；根据old house可知这个房子老房子，一般老房子都是破旧的，故选B。

【3】D考查动词。A. Shared分享；B. Short短；C. fresh 新鲜；D. Treasured珍惜；联系前文驱车从遥远的地方来到故乡以及后文描述的“我”对故乡过去种种回忆的内容，可知“我”来这里是追寻过去的“珍贵”记忆，故选D。

【4】C考查形容词。A. Gossip小道消息；B. Flexible灵活；C. mobile移动；D. Skillful有能力的；根据此空前的one of the mobile children可知此处强调Lise小时候是个流动儿童，再根据空后的from house to house可以判断，此处move与语境相符合，选C。

【5】A考查名词。A. Home家；B. duty 责任；C. Reality现实；D. Relief放松；联系空后的“因此我们(我和Lise)来到了‘我’和‘我’的丈夫出生的地方(暗指回到了故乡)”以及短文最后“We must all go home again...”可知，此空应该强调“Lise渴望有个真正的家”，选A。

【6】B考查动词。A. Built建造；B. Lived生活；C. Remained遗留；D. Explored探索；联系上文我们知道，Nova Scotia是“‘我’和‘我’丈夫出生的地方”，故可推知这里也是我们的祖辈“生活”过的地方，故选B。

【7】B考查动词短语。A. catch up赶上；B. pull up拔起，使(车)停下；C. step down逐步减低，走下，辞职；D. come down下来，降落；联系短文第一句“我们整个上午一直在大雾中开车”可推知此处表示“我们在那个破旧的房子跟前停下了车”，可知选B。

【8】D考查名词。A. Yard院子；B. Village村庄；C. Room房间；D. House屋子；联系27空后的by the house以及下文的go into the house可推知此处表示“我渴望再一次走进曾经见证我美好成长史的房子”，故选D。

【9】C考查动词。A. Lay躺着；B. played 玩耍；C. Sat坐；D. Stood站立；根据wrote in her diary可知妈妈在窗前写日记，那么是坐在窗前写日记，选C。

【10】D考查动词。A. Marching行军；B. Looking看；C. Breaking打破；D. Pouring涌入；根据上下文可知此处仍然是描写作者的回忆，即“我仍然能够回想起当时热忱的家人进进出出的情景”。形容人又多又拥挤时，常用pour一词，表示“涌入/涌出”，选D。

【11】B考查动词。A. Wonders疑惑；B. Listens听；C. Reacts反应；D. Agrees同意；根据后文“当我在讲述的时候”可知与talk对应的就是listen。此处强调Lise听得非常专注，选B。

【12】D考查动词。A. Deepened深入；B. Recognized认出；C. Accepted接受；D. Found找到；只有found一词与38空前的seeking roots for her(寻找她的家族之根)遥相呼应，表示Lise终于“找到了自己的根”，选D。

【13】A考查名词。A. heart 内心；B. Rights权力；C. Interest利益；D. Behaviors行为；根据上下文作者所表达的情感来看，“知道‘我’从哪里来”应该是每个人“心底”最伟大的渴望之一，故选A。

【14】A考查动词。A. Meaning意味着；B. Expression表达；C. Connection连接；D. Background背景；纵览全文，把握作者主要写作意图可知，“我”通过记叙与孙女一起“寻宗觅源”的经历就是要证明一点：“知道自己是谁，知道自己来自哪里”，而后才能真正理解“I”这一个词所蕴含的深层“意义”，故选A。

【15】C考查名词。A. Theory理论；B. Dream梦；C. Memory记忆；D. Fiction小说，虚构；我们每个人都应该回到自己的家园，不管是在现实中真的回到了，还是在回到自己记忆中的家园，故选C。