练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America. We interviewed several students from the US and Canada. Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences.
    Josie from New York, USA
    “In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America. When they first arrived, they found the environment strange. But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food. Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”
    Todd from California, USA
    “Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping. That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends. For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV. The match is watched by millions of people all over America. Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football!”
    Ian from Saskatoon, Canada
    In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the 2nd Monday in October. On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church. Thanks is given for all the good things that happened to them during the year. I always give thanks for the nice big turkey I’m going to have at the family dinner! Like all festivals, Thanksgiving is about food!
    Katie from Maritimes, Canada
    On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts and uncles. It is always very busy. Sometimes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents’ houses. The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washing-up is done by me and my cousins. And that’s not an easy job! But I don’t mind because Thanksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.
    小题1:People in the USA and Canada ____________.
    A．all have the same opinion of Thanksgiving
    B．have different opinions of Thanksgiving
    C．feel that Thanksgiving is about food
    D．have no interest in Thanksgiving
    小题2:Which of the people interviewed feels that Thanksgiving is all about football?
    A．IanB．JosieC．ToddD．Katie
    小题3:Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from?
    A．New YorkB．CaliforniaC．SaskatoonD．Maritimes
    小题4:For what reasons do people give thanks at Thanksgiving?
    A．All the good things that have happened
    B．Presents, a big turkey
    C．Grandparents, food
    D．Football, traditions

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:A 

    试题分析：
    小题1:B 推理题、根据前两个每个人的观点和后三个加拿大人的观点可知美国人和加拿大人对感恩节的观点是不一样的。故B正确。
    小题2:C 细节题。根据第二部分第三行For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV.说明C正确。
    小题3:A 根据第一部分1,2行In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every year at the end of November. It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.说明Josie认为这是一个传统，而他是来自纽约的。故Ａ正确。
    小题4:A 推理题。根据文章中四个人的观点，感恩节表达感谢是为了感谢那些发生的美好的事情。故Ａ正确。
    点评：本文介绍了4个人对于感恩节的观点。要求学生有一定的跨文化意识，要对感恩节有一定的了解，考查方式较为全面。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Like many other nations, China has been busy putting together evacuation （撤侨）plans for its citizens stuck in crisis-torn Libya．The real surprise has been just how many Chinese are living there．The foreign ministry does not know for sure but puts the figure at 30-40,000．
    The huge contingent （代表团） in Libya, who work for at least 27 Chinese companies, has brought to light one of the new dilemmas facing China as its economic interests expand．For a mixture of reasons that are partly political, partly business, Chinese workers are now present in many of the most unrest and dangerous parts of the world, including places where anti-Chinese sentiment over jobs and working conditions is on the rise．One of the first wake-up calls was in 2007, when a group of Chinese women were kidnapped in Pakistan, an event which led to the siege of the Red Mosque in Lahore．In the same year, nine Chinese oil workers were killed in Ethiopia．In recent years, Chinese workers have been kidnapped in Cameroon, Congo and Afghanistan．
    Publicly, Chinese diplomats admit that the country needs better contingency plans to deal with this sort of situation．Privately, they worry about a different issue: that such incidents will force them to get much more involved in domestic political disputes in far-off lands, pulling the government away from its commitment to a policy of non-interference．The nightmare, a few diplomats and academics admit, would be a large, violent attack on a group of Chinese which then prompted an intense nationalist reaction at home, forcing the government to take the sort of interventionist （干涉主义的） actions it tries to shun．
    Beijing gave some indication of how it will respond in the future with the decision on Thursday to send the frigate（护卫舰） Xuzhou, currently conducting anti-piracy tasks off the coast of Somalia, to Libya．Its mission will be to help the evacuation effort, but it is also a warning to any in Libya who might attack Chinese interests, as well as the latest indication of the growing global reach of China’s navy．As Andrew Erickson, a China expert at the US Naval War College says: “This latest initiative（方案） is part of a larger ongoing increase in Chinese power, presence, and influence around the world, and should come as no surprise．China has global interests, cannot free ride forever, and requires a presence in critical areas and situations in order to have a voice．”
    小题1:What is the main idea of the passage?
    A．There are many Chinese workers in the most unrest and dangerous parts of the world．
    B．China should protect workers in the foreign countries．
    C．China are taking actions to bring its citizens back from Libya．
    D．The international situation is terrible
    小题2:The underlined word “shun” in the third paragraph most probably means?
    A．take part inB．avoidC．carry outD．refuse
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．It remains unknown how many Chinese are living in Libya．
    B．A large number workers are working abroad, which bring about advantages and disadvantages．
    C．In no case will the Chinese government take part in solving the political problems in far-off lands．
    D．Our government take immediate action to deal with this sort of situation．
    小题4:What’s Not true about the frigate Xuzhou?
    A．It is conducting anti-piracy tasks off the coast of Somalia．
    B．It will help the evacuation effort．
    C．It is a warning to Libya who might attack Chinese interests．
    D．It indicates that China’s navy can reach an increasing number of parts of the global．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Five-time world overall short-track speed skating champion Yang Yang(A)won China’s first-ever Winter Olympic gold medal with a runaway victory in the 500m final on Saturday.
    Yang Yang, putting behind her a dismal fourth place finish in the 1,500 meters three days ago, got off to a sparking lead and never looked back to cross the line in 44.187 seconds.
    World-record holder and four-time European champion Evgenia Radanova followed home 0.065 seconds behind.
    Another Chinese, Wang Chunju, the world champion in the shortest distance came in third, two-hundredths of a second further behind.
    Yang, 25, whose name is tagged with the letter A to distinguish her from her younger teammate and namesake, Yang Yang(S), is the overall World Cup winner this season, with the top points in the 1,000m and 1,500m.
    In the 1,500m, the younger Yang, 24, who won two silver medals in Nagano four years ago, crashed out while chasing herd after two South Korean teenagers, KoGi-Hyun and Choi Eun-Kyungm who eventually finished first and second. Yang Yang(A) ended up fourth.
    Yang Yang(S) did not compete in the 500 meters.
    小题1:How long did Evgenia Radanova take to finish the 500m final?
    A．44.252 seconds.B．44.187 seconds.
    C．44.122 seconds.D．None of the above.
    小题2:Why did not Yang Yang(S) compete in the 500 meters?
    A．She did want to.B．She was wounded.
    C．She was not qualified.D．It was not mentioned.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together, they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: international competitions encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident including the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by incidents caused mainly by smaller national contests.
    One country received its second-place medals with visible anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were sure that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair. Their manager was in great anger when he said, “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension（停赛）of the team for at least three years.
    Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages  aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).
    小题1:According to the author, recently the Olympic Games have ______.
    A．created goodwill between the nations
    B．brought about only false national pride
    C．hardly showed any international friendship
    D．put an end to misunderstanding and hatred
    小题2:The underlined word “disallowed”(in Paragraph 2) means “______”.
    A．permitted to passB．considered as reasonable
    C．won by the other sideD．refused to accept
    小题3:What did the manager mean by saying, “Hockey and the International Hockey Federation 
    are finished"?
    A．His team would no longer take part in international games.
    B．Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.
    C．There should be no more Hockey matches organized by the Federation.
    D．The Federation should break up.
    小题4:The author gives the example in paragraph 2 to show ______.
    A．how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international games
    B．that sportsmen are often against the final decisions
    C．that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
    D．that unfair decisions are common in the Olympic Games
    小题5:What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?
    A．The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.
    B．Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.
    C．A game should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.
    D．More and more athletes will compete for their own honor.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in the U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between the ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.
    The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.
    Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.
    Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she has many choices.
    小题1:What is Cara's father?
    A．An engineer.B．An official.C．A moviemaker.D．A professor.
    小题2:According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.
    A．on every Thursday in Apri
    B．a holiday for girls of all ages
    C．a day for girls to know about jobs
    D．a day for girls to get a job easily
    小题3:On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.
    A．she learned to use scales
    B．she worked as an actress
    C．she went to work with her aunt
    D．she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge
    小题4:What is probably the best title for the passage?
    A．Cara Lang, a Fortunate Girl
    B．Take Our Daughters to Work Day
    C．Children's Day and Work Day
    D．Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Briana, a student at John Fenwick School in Salem County, US, has a lot of free time. The 13-year-old girl used to hang out on the streets after school. “I know it wasn’t good, but I really had nothing else to do,” Briana said.
    Briana was not alone. Many kids in her city had too much free time and nothing to do. To solve this problem, four school districts in Salem began a program called Big Brothers/Big Sisters. The program helps students make good use of their after-school time. Big Brothers/Big Sisters invites mentors to help students in grades 6 to 8 build healthy relationships and take part in productive activities.
    The “Littles” and the “Bigs” are nicknames (昵称) for students and mentors. Most mentors are teachers. The “Bigs” and “Littles” usually meet once a week. They play games, share stories and go on trips.
    The program has already helped many Salem students.
    Briana’s mentor is the school principal (校长), Syeda Woods. Woods took Briana ice-skating, to pizza parties and for a visit to Longwood Gardens in Pennsylvania. “When I got out, I saw that Salem is a very small place,” Briana said. “The program helps me experience the outside world and see many new things.”
    Kathy Jennings, 13, said she was very shy before, but now is much more open.
    “In the program, I see my mentor as a big sister, not a teacher. I can tell her anything,” Jennings said. “And she has taught me a lot about making good decisions. I think it will make a big difference in my life.”
    小题1:The program of Big Brothers/Big Sisters is designed for          .
    A．students aged 16 to 18 B．students aged 8 to 16
    C．students in senior high schoolD．students in grades 6 to 8
    小题2:The underline word “mentors” in the second paragraph most probably means “          ”.
    A．wise and trusted teachersB．experienced police
    C．community volunteersD．careful parents
    小题3:The purpose of the program is to help students         .
    A．live a full life after school
    B．learn tips on shopping
    C．have more free time
    D．know more about the streets
    小题4:The writer uses the examples of Briana and Kathy to show          .
    A．Syeda is an amazing principle
    B．the success of the program
    C．the colourful life in Salem
    D．Briana was once very shy

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Movie makers at one time worried that they might be put out of business by television. Recently, however, more and more people have been going to the movies. This may be partly because the economic situation in America has worsened. When at the movies, people forget their troubles, as they get involved in the story on the screen. Also, directors have recently been producing pictures that large numbers of people want to see.
    Americans in the millions are returning to their love affair with the movies. Motion picture industry experts see two main factors responsible for this: an increased need by Americans to escape from economic worries and a large number of new movies with broad audience appeal.
    Movie makers admit that their rising popularity is partly the result of poor economic conditions, which traditionally bring an increase in theater attendance. “When people are fearful about the future, they look for escape,” comments Jack Valenti, president of the Motion Picture Association of America. “In a shaded theater, with a 65-foot screen, you lose yourself for two and a half hours and people find this beneficial.”
    小题1:What did movie makers worry about before?
    A．That people preferred watching TV to seeing films.
    B．That movies couldn’t be a business any more.
    C．That their movies might be played on television.
    D．That no one would go to the cinema.
    小题2:Why are so many people going to see movies now?
    A．Because people now have much more money.
    B．Because people wanted to escape from real life.
    C．Because people have troubles.
    D．Because watching movies is now much cheaper than watching TV.
    小题3:What does the underlined word “worsened” mean in the first paragraph?
    A．become attractiveB．become amazing
    C．become badD．become popular
    小题4:The main topic of American movies is about          .
    A．economy B．loveC．traditionD．not mentioned

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    GUATEMALA CITY(Reuters)— A fish that lives in mangrove swamps(红树沼泽)across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted(适应)to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.
    The Mangrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs(圆木), said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida.
    The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again.
    The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize.
    “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out.” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.
    In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.
    Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at a time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canada’s University of Guelph.
    Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.
    “These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition(过渡)from water onto land,” Wright said.
    小题1:The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that__________.
    A．like eating nuts
    B．prefers living in dry places
    C．is the longest living fish on earth
    D．can stay alive for two months out of water
    小题2:Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulus?
    A．Patricia WrightB．Researchers in Guatemala
    C．Scientists from Belize D．Scott Taylor
    小题3:According to the text, lungfish can__________.
    A．breathe through its skin
    B．move freely on dry land
    C．remain alive out of water
    D．be as active on land as in waster
    小题4:What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?
    A．It was made quite by accident
    B．It was based on a lab test of sea life
    C．It was supported by an American magazine
    D．It was helped by Patricia Wright

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Iodine (碘）– rich salt was the hottest item on Chinese shelves Thursday, being snapped up (抢购) by shoppers after rumors spread that iodine intake could help protect one’s body from radiation damage, although the authorities have confirmed that the nuclear crisis in Japan had not affected China.
    Rumors also spread about radioactive substances being leaked into ocean water that could pollute Chinese coasts.
    The crazy buying has occurred nationwide, from the supposedly easily – harmed eastern coastal provinces to regions far – inland such as Xinjiang.
    Supermarkets and convenience stores began reporting the lack of salt stocks from early Wednesday, with all salt sold out at many Carrefour and Wal – Mart stores. Some online clothes stores have begun offering salt as a bonus to customers.
    Relevant government departments were trying hard to stop this round of panic – buying.
    The Ministry of Health deniedthe rumor that eating more iodine – rich salt could repair damage from radiation, saying that it is technically impossible to absorb enough iodine for radiation prevention from eating salt.
    The government urges the local market authorities to keep all salt sellers in check and to prevent storing and overpricing.
    Also the spokesman of the government said that China’s seawater, as a source of salt, would not be affected by the nuclear crisis, as it would be impossible for radioactive substances to reach Chinese waters via the eastward ocean current.
    “Reasons behind the salt rush include unclear information on the development of the nuclear crisis and terrifying media reports of the severity of a possible complete meltdown. If the fear of a Chernobyl – like catastrophe cannot be ended, the crazy buying will likely continue,” said a professor from Beijing University.
    Beijing urged Tokyo Thursday to better release information at the Fukushima plant.
    小题1:What caused the crazy buying of iodine – rich salt?
    A．The rumor caused by the unclear information.
    B．The shortage of iodine – rich salt in stores.
    C．The multi – functions of iodine in salt.
    D．The richness of iodine in salt in China.
    小题2:Some online clothes stores began offering salt as a bonus to customers because _______.
    A．they can increase their sales by doing so      B．the salt from them is more effective
    C．the customers prefer to buy salt on line       D．the salt from the on-line store is free
    小题3:It’s quite clear that some sellers want to store iodine-rich salt is to _______.
    A．increase the sales of related productsB．raise the price of products online
    C．make more money from itD．meet the needs of the market
    小题4:Why is it impossible for radioactive substances to reach Chinese waters?
    A．The ocean is really too large.B．The distance from Japan is too far.
    C．The nuclear pollution is not so serious.D．The ocean current is eastward.
    小题5:Which of the following should be the best title of the passage?
    A．Panic Salt Buying Creates Bitter CrisisB．Effect of the Terrible Disaster in Japan
    C．A Rumor Throughout the Country.D．Iodine-rich Salt Prevents Radiation.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案