Question

15．Here is an amusing story between a teacher and his student．The teacher（61）teaching（teach）math to his five-year-old student asked him，"If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple，how many apples will you have？"Within a few seconds，the student （62）replied（reply）confidently，"Four!"The teacher had expected a correct answer，（63）butshe was disppointed．She repeated the question，but the student still made the wrong answer after calculating on（64）hisfinger．
The（65）disappointment（disppoint） stayed on the teacher's face．She remembered that this student liked the stawberry．She asked，"If I give you one stawberry and one stawberry and one stawberry，how many will you have？"
The boy calculated carefully again，There was no press on him，but a little on his teacher（66）witha smile，the student said，"Three．"The teacher now had a（67）satisfied（satisfy）smile．So once again，she asked him，"Now，if I give you one apple and one apple and one apple，how many will you have？"
The student answered，"Four!"
The teacher became impatient，"Why my boy，why？"
In a low voice，the young student replied，"（68）BecauseIalready have one apple in my bag．"
When someone gives you an answer（69）that/whichis different from what you expet，don't think they are wrong．There may be an angle that you have not understood（70）atall．Therefore，you will have to listen and understand．

Answer 1

分析 教一个5岁孩子数学的老师问学生："我给你一个苹果，再一个苹果，再一个苹果，你一共有几个苹果？"．学生自信的回答有四个．没有听到正确答案老师很失望．老师又问了一次，他又答错了．老师换了一个问法，用草莓来问这道题，结果他答对了．老师反过来用用苹果来提问结果他还是回答四个，老师问他多一个的原因，结果他说因为他的书包有一个苹果了．所以当有人给你一个意料之外的答案时，不要急于否定，因为你可能根本没有理解天使的想法．

解答 61．teaching．考查非谓语动词．teaching做The teacher的定语，二者之间是主动关系，表示"教一个5岁孩子数学的老师问学生"．
62．replied．考查时态．根据上文的时态可知用一般过去时态，所以用过去式replied．
63．but．考查连词．根据上文可知学生答错了，所以用but 表示转折．
64．his．考查代词．和主语the student 呼应用．his．
65．disappointment．考查派生词．在谓语动词stayed之前，所以用名词disappointment做句子的主语，表示"失望"．
66．with．考查介词．with a smile修饰his teacher，表示老师的伴随动作，表示"面带微笑的老师"．
67．satisfied．考查派生词．修饰名词smile用形容词satisfied表示"满意的微笑"．
68．Because．考查连词．这是解释学生苹果多一个的原因，所以用Because．
69．that/which．考查定语从句．修饰先行词an answer，做从句的主语用 that/which，表示"当有人给你一个意料之外的答案时，不要急于否定，因为你可能根本没有理解天使的想法"．
70．at．考查固定短语．not at all表示"根本不"．

点评 考查语法填空．
语法填空题中有时会考到派生词．这就需要了解每一类词的句法功能，特别是名词．它可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语、宾（主）语补足语、状语、同位语等成分．