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    Gossip moves so quickly that few people have time to cover their ears, even if they want to.
    “I hate it when others gossip about me,” said Mandy Miraglia, 16, a high school student from California, “but to be honest, gossip about my friends makes me feel I am trusted and belong to the group.” Miraglia is not the only person feeling like that.
    Gossip has long been looked down on as little more than nonsense and bad manners. But recent research has shown that gossip has many positive effects on your social life.
    “There has been a trend among people to dislike gossip,” said David Sloan Wilson, Professor from the State University of New York in Binghamton, US, “but gossip appears to be a very important form of behavior in a group of friends, defining their group membership.”
    For 18 months, Kevin Kniffin, from the University of Wisconsin, US, researched the behavior of 50 people. He found that gossip levels peaked when a sports team included a slacker, someone who regularly missed practices or showed up late. Other members of the team would soon start to joke about the slacker’s shortcomings behind his back, because they thought they were bad for the whole team.
    Gossip about the mistakes of senior members helps newcomers rebuild their confidence after a failure.
    It also helps relieve social and professional anxiety. Long-term studies show that people around the world devote from a fifth to two-thirds or more of their daily conversation to gossip, and men appear to be just as eager for gossip as women.
    It is hard to judge gossip, but it is more powerful than you think.
    小题1: The author would probably agree that______________.
    A．gossip is bad manners
    B．gossip has many good effects
    C．gossip is somewhat like nonsense
    D．gossip is more powerful than advice
    小题2: What does the underlined word “slacker” mean according to the context?
    A．Someone who values the team benefit much.
    B．Someone who does not do what they should well.
    C．Someone who is active in sports.
    D．Someone who shows no much interest in sports.
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A．Gossip is a useful way of building group membership.
    B．Gossip can possibly make someone confident.
    C．Generally, women are fonder of gossip than men.
    D．Actually, everyone gossips to some degree in their daily conversation.

    小题1:B
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    略
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    B．It took him 15 minutes to go to the station from the hotel.
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    B．Mr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.
    C．Mr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him.
    D．Mr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money had been put back.
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    B．to keep everyone standing straight
    C．to make everyone do a kind of exercise
    D．to keep everyone paying attention to the coming danger
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When 47-year-old volunteer Susan Boyle stepped onto the stage of Britain’s Got Talent and announced she was unemployed, had never been married and “never been kissed, actually”, few in the audience would have wondered why. This Ms Boyle, looking unfashionable, from a village in Scotland, shocked the three judges and the audience with the song I dreamed a dream from the musical Les Miserables on a show of Britain’s Got Talent, one of the hottest reality shows in Britain.
    She couldn’t hide the awkwardness when walking to the center of the stage in a housedress, and everyone — including the judges — seemed laughing at her when she said she wanted to be as successful as Elaine Paige. As soon as she began singing, however, everyone in the auditorium fell silent, then rose within seconds to applaud her incredible voice as the celebrity judges sat open-mouthed, and remained standing to the end.
    After her performance, one of the judges Piers Morgan said, “Without doubt that was the biggest surprise I’ve had in three years of this show. When you stood there everyone was laughing at you. No one is laughing now. That was amazing.” Actress Amanda Holden followed, “I’m so thrilled because I know that we everybody were against you. I honestly think that we were all being very cynical (愤世嫉俗的) and I think that’s the biggest wake up call ever.”
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    小题1: We learn from the passage that Susan Boyle ______.
    A．rose from a low social class
    B．had an unhappy marriage
    C．lived with a dog alone on a farm
    D．won the championship in the Britain’s Got Talent show
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    A．looked forward to her wonderful performance
    B．was attracted by her beautiful dress
    C．looked down upon her
    D．placed great hope on her
    小题3:We can infer that ______ contributed most to her global popularity.
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    小题4:The 4th paragraph intends to tell us ______.
    A．how Susan Boyle achieved her success
    B．the comment made by American actor Ashton Kutcher
    C．Susan Boyle’s influence in the USA
    D．Oprah Winfrey’s invitation to Susan Boyle

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