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  I came to study in the US last fall.My life had been quite   1   since I arrived at Andover.Although I had quite a few extracurricular(课外)activities, I hadn’t taken any official leadership position.

  This   2   changed when I received an email from Ms Griffith, my cluster(a group of dorms)dean(主任),   3   that a new female DC Rep was needed.DC Rep   4   Discipline(纪律)Committee Representative(代表).  5   boarding school students break serious rules, like using   6  , getting drunk or cheating in their studies.The punishments given to such students are   7   by a DC Rep, a house counselor, two student representatives, the cluster president and the cluster dean.I was really interested in becoming DC Rep for my cluster, Pine Knoll,   8   so were five other students.We had to hold   9   and Ms Griffith asked us to write   10   to be sent to everyone in Pine Knoll.

  I thought hard about what to write.I didn’t want to make any   11  , because they are difficult to keep.I didn’t want to say I was experienced, because I was not.So I started my speech by explaining   12   I wanted to become a DC Rep.“I want to serve Pine Knoll and also learn how American boarding schools carry out discipline,” I wrote   13  

  I made three   14   that said “Vote For Teresa” and put them on every exit of my dorm so that people would   15   my name when they went to vote.

  Although I tried hard, I didn’t win the election.I was   16  , but my positive(积极的)nature did not allow me to   17   for very long.I actually   18   when my friends tried to comfort me, “Teresa, I am sorry that you didn’t win the election,” they would say.

  “No, don’t be sorry for me.I am very happy to have taken part in the election, ” I said.

  It is true; the   19   is much more important than the result.I am surprised and happy to discover my hidden   20  

(1)

[  ]

A.

hard

B.

terrible

C.

happy

D.

simple

(2)

[  ]

A.

condition

B.

situation

C.

time

D.

life

(3)

[  ]

A.

explaining

B.

writing

C.

saying

D.

talking

(4)

[  ]

A.

stands for

B.

asks for

C.

calls for

D.

looks for

(5)

[  ]

A.

Usually

B.

Sometimes

C.

Often

D.

Seldom

(6)

[  ]

A.

computers

B.

drugs

C.

cars

D.

mobiles

(7)

[  ]

A.

carried out

B.

given

C.

determined

D.

made

(8)

[  ]

A.

or

B.

although

C.

but

D.

therefore

(9)

[  ]

A.

a discussion

B.

a meeting

C.

an election

D.

a selection

(10)

[  ]

A.

articles

B.

speeches

C.

compositions

D.

introductions

(11)

[  ]

A.

mistakes

B.

movements

C.

promises

D.

requests

(12)

[  ]

A.

how

B.

whether

C.

when

D.

why

(13)

[  ]

A.

seriously

B.

easily

C.

fluently

D.

honestly

(14)

[  ]

A.

posters

B.

advertisements

C.

speeches

D.

promises

(15)

[  ]

A.

recognize

B.

remember

C.

forget

D.

know

(16)

[  ]

A.

satisfied

B.

surprised

C.

disappointed

D.

helpless

(17)

[  ]

A.

put down

B.

look down

C.

feel down

D.

lie down

(18)

[  ]

A.

smiled

B.

cried

C.

laughed

D.

sorrowed

(19)

[  ]

A.

reason

B.

attitude

C.

process

D.

aim

(20)

[  ]

A.

strength

B.

courage

C.

ability

D.

skill

答案:1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A;5.B;6.B;7.C;8.C;9.C;10.B;11.C;12.D;13.D;14.A;15.B;16.C;17.C;18.A;19.C;20.B;
解析:

(1)

下面的一句话已经暗示我没有担任领导工作,尽管有一些课外的活动,但生活还是比较轻松的。

(2)

situation指的是“情况”,而condition指的是(健康)状态。下面的内容就是说明为什么说“情况发生了改变”。

(3)

指信、文件、通知等的“上面写着或者上面说”时,英语中要用say或read,使用write时,要用被动语态“on which was written…”。

(4)

根据语境分析,此处用stand for,表示DC Rep所“代表”的意思;而ask for“要求得到”和call for“需要”都和语境不吻合。

(5)

按常理分析,住宿生不可能总是违反纪律,故可先排除A、C两项;而seldom放在句首时,主句需要倒装,从句型结构上可排除D选项。

(6)

吸毒则是绝对应该禁止的,如果做了,必须受到惩罚。

(7)

上文已经说明了“给予吸毒的学生以惩罚”,那么惩罚就应该由某人来“决定”给予某人。

(8)

根据语境分析,此处应该表示“转折”的关系,故使用but。

(9)

既然六个人都对成为DC Rep感兴趣,那么只好来进行“选举”了,故使用election;而selection的意思为“挑选”。A、B两个选项也和下文的语境不相符合,另外下文中也出现了election这个词。

(10)

根据常识,要进行选举,则必须由候选人演讲自己的施政纲领,那么就得事先准备演讲稿。

(11)

此处选择promise正好和下文的keep promise相呼应。

(12)

按常识来说,此处应该先阐述参与竞选的原因,下文的内容说明了这一点。

(13)

参加竞选,应该如实地说明动机,才能赢得人们的信任,写出竞选的原因就是“诚实”的表现。

(14)

poster的意思为张贴在公共场所的“海报,广告”,相当于notice,这和下文的动词短语put up相吻合。一般来说,advertisements指的是“出售物品等的宣传广告”。

(15)

贴海报的目的就是为了让人记住“我”的名字,达到宣传的目的。

(16)

积极参与竞选,作了很多准备,但结果是没有被选中,“失望”的心情可想而知。

(17)

put down“放下;记下”;look down“向下看”;feel down“(精神上的)消沉”;lie down“躺下来”。

(18)

从上文来看,作者的低沉情绪没有持续太长的时间,因此当别人安慰她时,不可能“难过或者痛哭”,排除B项和D项。她只是笑了笑,laugh的意思为“大笑”,与题意不符合。

(19)

因为“I am very happy to have taken part in the election”,说明“过程”比结果重要,“重在参与”。

(20)

courage表示人做某事的“勇气”,此处表示作者发现自己居然有勇气参加竞选。而strength“力气”,指人身体内部的力量;参加竞选不能发现自己身上有“能力”或者做某事的“技巧”。


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完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(ABCD)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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