Question

15．假设你是华华，与英国网友汤姆约定用对方的母语通信，以提高各自的外语水平．最近你收到汤姆的电子邮件（附后），发现有一个成语使用不当．请根据下列要点，用英文回一封电子邮件．
要点：
1．不应使用"无所不为"，应使用"无所事事"；
2．说明这两个成语的用法；
3．给与鼓励．
注意：1．词数为100左右；
2．参考释义：无所不为-do all kinds of bad things
无所事事-have nothing to do；
3．除以上两个成语外，邮件中不得使用其他汉字或拼音；
4．电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数），但不得抄入答题卡．
附（汤姆的邮件）：
华华，你好！
近几天在忙什么事？有什么有意思的事吗？我们的学校放假了，所以这几天在家无所不为，饱食终日，只好上网发伊妹儿．没意思．我决定找份工作，做个自食其力的人．祝好！
（以下所给内容不得抄入答题卡）
Hi Tom，
Nice to read your e-mail today．I notice you've begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly．
However，I'm afraid there is one mistake I'd like to point out．It is"无所不为"．This idiom means"do all kinds of bad things"．Are you dong all kinds of bad things at home？I guess what you were really trying to say is that you've got nothing to do these days．In that case，you should use"无所事事"．We usually use"无所不为"to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad，and"无所事事"to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do．Have I made myself clear？
Anyway，I'm amazed at the progress you've made．
Hope you'll find a job soon．
Huahua．

Answer 1

分析 这是一封回信，根据题目要求可知用第一人称和一般现在时态，内容主要包括：一整体评价信件；二 指出问题并予以解释；三 表示正面鼓励．
高分句型：
1．I guess what（what引导宾语从句，表示"…的事"） you were really trying to say is that（引导表语从句，没有意义） you've got nothing to do these days．
我猜你要说的是你近来没有什么事可做．
2．We usually use"无所不为"to express the idea that（that引导同位语从句，解释 idea 的内容） people dare to do anything bad，and"无所事事"to describe the situation in which （which引导定语从句，代指先行词the situation ）people have got nothing meaningful to do．
我们通常用无所不为表示人们敢于做任何坏事，而我所事事表示人们没有什么有意义的事情做．

解答 Hi!Tom，
Nice to read your e-mail today．I notice you've begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly．（整体评价信件）
However，I'm afraid there is one mistake I'd like to point out．It is"无所不为"．This idiom means"do all kinds of bad things"．Are you dong all kinds of bad things at home？I guess what you were really trying to say is that you've got nothing to do these days．【高分句型一】In that case，you should use"无所事事"．We usually use"无所不为"to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad，and"无所事事"to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do．【高分句型二】Have I made myself clear？（指出问题并予以解释）
Anyway，I'm amazed at the progress you've made．（表示正面鼓励）
Hope you'll find a job soon．
Huahua

点评 考查提纲类作文．本文用了同位语从句，解释如下：
同位语从句等同于它所修饰的名词，是名词性的，其功能是对所修饰的名词作补充说明．同位语从句一般跟在名词fact，hope，idea，news，doubt，suggestion，information，opinion，decision，discovery，truth，promise，statement，problem，rule等的面．
They were all very much worried over the fact that you were sick．对你生病这件事，他们都很焦虑．（同位语从句）