分析 全文通过各个方面对美国文化和印度文化进行了对比,可知,印度人更重视他们的家庭,在印度文化中孩子尊重老人,老人有决定权.
解答 28-31 ABCD
28.A 细节理解题.根据第二段的"While the Indians are very much family oriented,the Americans are individual oriented.In Indian culture,the family values are attached to more importance than the individual values."可知,印度人更重视他们的家庭.所以答案选择A.
29.B 词义猜测题.根据第三段的"…the American culture is more goal oriented and the Indian culture is more people or family oriented",可知美国文化更多地以目标为导向而印度文化则更多地以人或家庭为导向,故为了家庭的利益可以放弃个人的意愿和幸福,所以答案选择B.
30.C 推理判断题.根据第五段的"In Indian culture,there is respect for the elders and it is they who make decisions."可知在印度文化中孩子尊重老人,老人有决定权,由此推断应是不鼓励孩子做决定.所以答案选择C.
31.D 写作意图题.全文通过各个方面对美国文化和印度文化进行了对比,所以答案选D.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
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