26.A.only | B.alone | C.together | D.separately |
27.A.sadness | B.disappointment | C.happiness | D.pleasure |
28.A.himself | B.myself | C.themselves | D.ourselves |
29.A.advice | B.opinions | C.suggestions | D.tip |
30.A.do | B.enjoy | C.celebrate | D.abandon |
31.A.whether | B.since | C.unless | D.if |
32.A.learning | B.considering | C.thinking | D.talking |
33.A.present | B.future | C.former | D.latter |
34.A.periods | B.pleasures | C.matters | D.activities |
35.A.who | B.whose | C.whoever | D.whom |
36.A.like | B.prefer | C.want | D.tend |
37.A.passive | B.depressed | C.active | D.friendly |
38.A.forget | B.remember | C.consider | D.solve |
39.A.learn | B.appreciate | C.experience | D.find |
40.A.snowboarding | B.singing | C.performing | D.reading |
41.A.In terms of | B.In spite of | C.Owing to | D.According to |
42.A.devote | B.volunteer | C.refuse | D.hesitate |
43.A.anything | B.everything | C.something | D.nothing |
44.A.going | B.to go | C.go | D.gone |
45.A.scarcely | B.simply | C.hardly | D.eventually. |
分析 本文是一篇议论文,主要阐述金钱和成功不能持久的快乐.幸福是由自己创造出来的.那么如何寻找幸福呢?本文给出了一些建议:享受生活中简单的事情;积极生活有自己的兴趣爱好;帮助别人也能找到幸福.
解答 26.B 考查副词辨析.仅仅是金钱和成功不能持久的快乐."alone 仅仅"通常放于名词和代词之后.故选B.
27.C 考查名词辨析.根据"Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness"和"Happiness depends on"可知,仅仅是金钱和成功不能持久的快乐.故选C.
28.D 考查反身代词辨析.根据"In other words,we make our own happiness by ourselves"可知,幸福是由自己创造出来的,也就是说幸福取决于自己,故选D.
29.C 考查名词辨析.根据"a few"可知,A项"advice"和D项"tip"排除;在根据下文中"The first secret of happiness is to;Another secret of leading a happy life is to be;Finally,many people find happiness in helping others"可知,这儿是作者就如何寻找幸福给出的一些建议,故选C.
30.B 考查动词辨析.根据"for example,getting into college or getting a good job,we will fail to enjoy the…"可知,快乐的秘密在于享受生活中的简单的事情.故选B.
31.D 考查副词辨析.根据后面列举的事例"for example,getting into college or getting a good job"可知,如果我们总是花太多的时间去思考未来(比如上大学或找工作等,故选D.
32.C 考查动词辨析.如果我们总是花太多的时间去思考未来(比如上大学或找工作等),"think about"意为"思考,考虑",故选C.
33.A 考查形容词辨析.根据"we spend too much time…about the future…we will fail to enjoy the"前后文可知,如果我们总是花太多的时间去思考未来,那么我们就不能充分地享受现在(的快乐).故选A.
34.B 考查名词辨析.根据语境"such as reading a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends"可知,应该享受生活中简简单单的事情(所带来的快乐).故选B.
35.A 考查关系代词辨析.根据句子结构分析可知.此处为定语从句,先行词为"People",定语从句中谓语动词为"have",缺少主语,因此用关系代词"who/that".故选A.
36.D 考查动词辨析.根据前文"You should enjoy life's simple…or spending time with close friends"可知,和亲密的朋友在一起可以获得快乐,也就是说拥有亲密朋友的人更倾向于过健康和快乐的生活.故选D.
37.C 考查形容词辨析.根据"Many people(39)this by dancing,or playing a sport …and only think about the activity"可知,许多人积极生活,经常参加一些活动或从事自己的兴趣爱好从而获得快乐,故选C.
38.A 考查动词辨析.根据"You can ignore problems,and only think about the activity"可知,你可以忽略或忘记问题、烦恼,忘却时间,故选A.
39.C 考查动词辨析. 根据语境可知,许多人通过跳舞、运动等让自己忘却烦恼、时间,从而获得快乐来充实自己.即通过这种方式来体验生活."experience"意为"经历、体验",故选C.
40.A 考查名词辨析.根据"by dancing,or playing a sport,such as(40)A or soccer"可知,许多人通过跳舞、运动如滑雪或足球等等让自己忘却烦恼、时间,从而获得快乐来充实自己.故选A.
41.D 考查介词短语辨析.根据语境可知,据研究,"According to"意为"根据",故选D.
42.B 考查动词辨析.根据前后句的语境可知,人们去当志愿者帮助他人的时候感觉良好.帮助别人会使你感到开心."volunteer to do sth"意为"自愿做某事",故选B.
43.C 考查代词辨析. 为别人做些好事.故选C.
44.C 考查动词辨析.根据"shopping to buy food for an elderly relative"可知,"到商店给老年人买东西","go shopping"意为"去购物",故选C.
45.B 考查副词辨析.仅仅是帮助周围的邻居洗洗盘子,故选B.
点评 解答细节理解题时,一个常用的方法就是运用定位法,即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子,与选项进行比较从而确定答案;推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思,又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断,力求从作者的角度去考虑,不要固守自己的看法或观点.
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