(一)根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词,或根据所给词写出正确形式。
1.If you want to go to the party with me, you should (表现好) well.
2.There were several new (arrive) at the hotel last night.
3.It's illegal to read people's private letters without (允许).
4.You are only (稍微) underweight for your height.
5.The Prime Minister has formed a new (内阁).
(二)根据下列句子所给汉语意思完成句子。
6.It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me (收衣服) on the line?
7. (已经确认)that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in Brazil.
8.Is it __________(在步行距离内)or do I need to take a bus?
9.Firstly, we should life. (养成对…的好态度)
10.In recent years, many of my friends have come to big cities to .(追求幸福与成功)
1. behave
2. arrivals
3. permission
4.slightly
5. government
6. get in the clothes
7. It has been confirmed
8.within walking distance
9. develop a good attitude to
10. seek happiness and success
【解析】
1.原句意思是,如果你想和我一起参加聚会,你就得好好表现。情态动词后应使用动词的原形。
2. 原句意思是,昨天这家旅馆有几个新来的人。需要用名词复数。
3. 原句意思是,未经允许,阅读别人的私人信件是违法的。介词之后应该用名词。
4.原句意思是,对于你的身高来说,你稍微有些超重。形容词需要用副词修饰。
5. 原句意思是,总理成立了一个新的内阁。需要用名词形式。
6. 原句意思是,马上要下雨了,晓峰,能帮我收一下绳子上晾的衣服吗?help do sth帮助做某事,需要用动词原形。
7. 原文意思是,已经确认,第三十一届奥运会将会在巴西举行。“已经”说明需要用现在完成时,“确认”与“第三十一届奥运会将会在巴西举行”是被动关系,所以用被动式。
8.原文意思是,它是在步行距离内还是我需要坐个公共汽车?within walking distance。
9.原句意思是,首先,我们要形成对生活的良好态度。情态动词之后需要用动词原形。
10. 原句意思是,最近几年,我的好多朋友都到大城市去追求幸福与成功。副词“to”后需要用动词原形。
考点:词汇,语态考查题
点评:做这类题,不但要选择正确意义的词,还要根据具体语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
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