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I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ________(be) fully occupied the whole of last week.

 

was 

【解析】本道题目的前半句话是对过去情况的一种假设,但事实上并没有发生;而事实上没有发生的真实原因是句子的后半部分由but引导的转折句所表述的真实情况。因而but所引导的句子中应该用表示与过去事实相符合的表陈述的时态,即一般过去时。

 

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