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    The education of thousands of children with reading and sight trouble is being held back because of a lack of awareness of their legal rights, say campaigners.
    They are calling for greater efforts to increase awareness of the rights of such children to have text books in design other than standard (标准) print. The campaign is being supported by five times Olympic gold medalist, Sir Steve Redgrave, who has reading trouble.
    Pupils have the right to receive text in another way, and parents can take action under the Disability Discrimination Act (DDA) if they feel their children are being treated in a different way through a lack of support. But new research suggests 89 per cent of print disabled pupils and their parents are unaware of software which changes standard print into other substitutes like combined text and audio files (音频) which can be read or listened to.
    Sir Steve has teamed up with software company Dolphin Computer Access to raise awareness of software turning tools. He said: "I recognize that schools have competing priorities (优先权) for their resources (资源), but I would like to see a much greater effort on the part of the government and schools to raise awareness among parents that these additional solutions exist and that their children have a right to use them."
    Mike Foster, Dolphin's local MP in Worcester, is backing the campaign. "There is clearly an issue to solve concerning software for special needs. I'll be asking ministers what steps can be taken to improve the situation", he said.
    小题1:What is the best title of this text?
    A．Awareness of legal rights among parentsB．Campaign started for disabled children
    C．Problems of disabled childrenD．Steve — Olympic gold medalist
    小题2:Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “backing” in Paragraph 5?
    A．holding backB．objecting toC．supportingD．controlling
    小题3:Most print disabled pupils and their parents ________.
    A．don’t know anything about such software
    B．must cooperate with the software company
    C．prefer combined text and audio files more
    D．must take action to receive text in another way
    小题4:Sir Steve Redgrave suggests that ________.
    A．government and schools raise awareness of disabled children’s legal rights
    B．parents take greater efforts to ask the government and schools for help
    C．parents should take action to raise awareness of software turning tools
    D．software company work with him to make the products
    小题5:What Mike Foster said in Paragraph 5 means ________.
    A．the ministers should be responsible for improving the situation
    B．the software for special needs has got well along
    C．the problem about software for special needs is to be dealt with
    D．how to use the software is a big problem

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:A
    小题5:C

    试题分析：本文是关于为那些有阅读障碍的残疾人而进行的争取权利的活动的描述。
    小题1:B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段The education of thousands of children with reading and sight trouble is being held back because of a lack of awareness of their legal rights, say campaigners.可知本文是关于为那些有阅读障碍的残疾人而进行的争取权利的活动。故B正确。
    小题2:C 推理题。根据文章最后一段Mike Foster, Dolphin's local MP in Worcester, is backing the campaign. "There is clearly an issue to solve concerning software for special needs. I'll be asking ministers what steps can be taken to improve the situation", he said.可知Mike Foster对于这项活动是持支持的态度的，故该词是指C项。
    小题3:A 细节题。根据文章第三段最后3行But new research suggests 89 per cent of print disabled pupils and their parents are unaware of software which changes standard print into other substitutes like combined text and audio files (音频) which can be read or listened to.可知大部分人都知道这种软件。故A正确。
    小题4:A 细节题。根据文章第四段Sir Steve has teamed up with software company Dolphin Computer Access to raise awareness of software turning tools. He said: "I recognize that schools have competing priorities (优先权) for their resources (资源), but I would like to see a much greater effort on the part of the government and schools to raise awareness among parents that these additional solutions exist and that their children have a right to use them."可知他们的目的就是为了残疾人这方面的意识。故A正确。
    小题5:C 推理题。根据最后一段"There is clearly an issue to solve concerning software for special needs. I'll be asking ministers what steps can be taken to improve the situation"可知这个问题已经引起了人们的关注，所以很可能会被处理。故C正确。
    点评：本文是关于为那些有阅读障碍的残疾人而进行的争取权利的活动的描述。本文以细节题的考查为主，细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，正确答案的根据一定可以在原文中找到，即原文的改写往往成为正确选项。通常细节题的正确选项有以下特征：对原文句子中的关键词进行替换。把原文中的一些词换成意义相近的词，成为正确选项。词性或者语态的变化。把原文中的一些词变换一下词性，或者改变原文句子的语态，给考生制造障碍。语言简化。把原文中的复杂语言现象进行简化，成为正确答案。正话反说。把原文中的意思反过来表达而成为正确选项(适用于寻找错误选项的题目)。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    A．advise on how to deal with rumors
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Over three million people will do their Christmas shopping entirely online this year without once visiting an actual shop, a poll (民意调查) has found. Overcrowding and long queues in shops are forcing people away from the high street as the hassle (烦扰) of Christmas shopping becomes too much.
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    Over a third of people said that the main turn-off about shopping on the high street is 0ver-crow-ding. Meanwhile almost a quarter said that long queues at the cheek-out are the worst thing about it.
    Of the 2.065 people pored, even those who are stir taking to the shops plan to spend less time in them this Christmas. Around 31 percent of shoppers who plan to spend at least some time on the high street will spend less than half of their shopping time in actual shops, using the rest of the time to shop remotely via the internet. This compares to 28 percent of people last year. Meanwhile the proportion of people spending over half of their shopping time in high street shops has dropped from 41 percent last year to 39 percent this year. Just 2 percent of people said that they are looking forward to dealing wi.th store staff this festival season.
    Guy Boxall, senior product marketing manager at Casio Business Solutions Division, which commissioned the research from YouGov, said that despite the fall in people visiting the high street,humans are "social creatures" who actually like spending time together.
    "Although the high street is facing a big challenge Christmas, retailers (零售商) should see this research as a challenge to improve the in-store shopping experience, rather than the nail in the coffin. We are social creatures, and the desire to spend time with each other, particularly at Christmas, is never going to go away," said Mr. Boxall.
    小题1:According to the poll, in this year's Christmas       
    A．about 7 % of the population will do both online and actual shopping
    B．about 31% of shoppers will do half of their shopping in actual shops
    C．about 39% of shoppers will do more than half of their shopping in actual shops
    D．over three million shoppers will quit actual shopping just because of the long queues
    小题2:What's the meaning of "turn-off" in Para.5?
    A．Something that makes people lose heart
    B．Something that makes people lose face
    C．Something that makes people lose interest
    D．Something that makes people lose courage
    小题3:It can be inferred from Mr. Boxall's words that                                                                                                   
    A．retailers should reduce their in-store goods.
    B．retailers wiR be pessimistic about the result of this research.
    C．retailers should focus on the advantage of in-store shopping.
    D．retailers will make more profits this Christmas than last Christmas
    小题4:Wheat's the writer's attitude towards Christmas online shopping?
    A．Concerned.B．Doubtful.C．Approving.D．Objective.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Aggressive pedestrians are in fact as dangerous as careless drivers. They cause traffic accidents, injury and death.
    These dangerous walkers can be seen in any big city over the world. About 69% of last year’s pedestrian deaths in the US occurred in urban areas. They cross streets ignoring “DON’T WALK” signals, suddenly appear without warning from behind parked vehicles, walk slowly at crossroads with cell phones attached to heads, blocking traffic.
    These pedestrians and drivers share a common disregard for the rules of the road, both for selfish reasons. The drivers believe in the power of their machines. If their machines can go faster, they believe they have the right to go faster. If their machines are bigger, they believe they have the right to push smaller vehicles aside. Aggressive pedestrians, on the other hand, believe in the primacy(首位) of the individual, the idea that they are first in any environment, under any circumstances, even when they are on foot in a roaring tide of steel and rubber.
    Last year, an estimated 5,220 pedestrians died in traffic accidents. Some 69,000 pedestrians were injured. On average, that worked out to one pedestrian killed in a traffic crash every 101 minutes, and one injured every eight minutes.
    The good news is that the accident rate is dropping. For example, the number of pedestrians killed last year was 24 percent less than the number killed in traffic accidents a decade earlier. The bad news is that the basic causes of pedestrian deaths remain pretty much the same----disregard for traffic signals, inattention and crossing roads under the influence of alcohol and drugs. Alcohol, in fact, was involved in 46 percent of the traffic accidents that resulted in pedestrian deaths. Of those, 31 percent of the pedestrians were found to be drunk.
    The bottom line is that the pedestrians must do more to protect their lives as well as the lives of other road users. They can start by obeying traffic signals, using marked cross-walks and calling a cab when they’ve had too much to drink.
    小题1:The passage is mainly about __________.
    A．how aggressive pedestrians cause traffic accidents
    B．why so many Americans were killed on roads last year
    C．what the traffic rules of the road about pedestrians were
    D．who are to blame for pedestrian deaths, drunk drivers or the aggressive pedestrians
    小题2:What is the pedestrians’ selfish reason for traffic jams?
    A．They know all drivers are skilled and with great care.
    B．They believe individuals are always first.
    C．They think traffic rules have nothing to do with them.
    D．They guess all vehicles will slow down at crossroads.
    小题3:What was NOT the basic cause of pedestrian deaths in the US a decade ago?
    A．Disregard for traffic signalsB．Paying no attention to surroundings.
    C．Crossing roads drunk.D．Overspeeding driving.
    小题4:As one of all the road users, what should we students do on busy roads?
    A．Obey traffic signals at crossroads.
    B．Run as fast as possible at crossroads.
    C．Talk on your cell phone if necessary.
    D．Always watch out for big trucks.
    小题5:What word can best describe the author’s attitude to the traffic accidents caused by pedestrians?
    A．Excited.B．Cold.C．ConcernedD．Inconnected.

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