分析 一项调查显示,美国成年人读书量在下降,有四分之一的美国人根本不读书.造成读书量下降的原因主要是来自互联网的竞争,其它媒介的竞争和经济波动.
解答 47----50 ABAA
47.答案A.主旨大意题.根据第一段话"A quarter of US adults say they read no books at all in the past year,according to an Associated Press-Ipsos survey.The typical person said that he/she read four books in the last year and,excluding those who had not read any books at all,the usual number of books read was seven."可知,调查结果显示,去年每人的读书量是4本,低于常规读书量6本.故选A.
48.答案B.细节理解题.根据第二段"Of those who did read,women and pensioners (领养老金者) were the most eager readers"和第三段"Southerners who do read tend to read more books-mostly religious books and romance novels-than people from other regions."可知,南部地区拥有大学学历的女性读的书最多,故选B.
49.答案A.细节理解题.根据"but the Bible and religious works were read by two thirds of the people in the survey,more than all the other categories"可知,读的最多的书籍是宗教书籍,故选A.
50.答案A.细节理解题.根据文章最后一段"which,experts think,results from competition from the Internet and other media,and the unsteady economy."可知,读书量的下降是由互联网的竞争,其它媒介的竞争和不稳定的经济造成的,故选A.
点评 报道类阅读,要留意文章的开头和结尾,一般都会有主旨句或主旨段,直接向读者呈现报道的中心思想.
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