分析 食品标准局(Food Standards Agency)指出在影院买来的爆米花、冰激凌和饮料含较多的卡路里,会容易导致儿童超重,他们会受到心脏病、癌症及其他疾病的严重威胁,因此应该提高人类的认识并联合影院等娱乐场所减少这类食品的售卖来保护人类的健康.
解答 41.I 42.G 43.F 44.H 45.C 46.E 47.D 48.J 49.B
41.答案I,根据make的用法,得知如果变成被动后面要加不定式,所以排除十个单词里的动词,只能从形容词选择,根据句意得出答案为I.学生可能因为make是动词需要副词修饰而选择错误.
42.答案G,根据单词overweight的形容词性可以判断该空为名词,根据句意答案为G.学生可能因为无法判断overweight的词性而选择错误.
43.答案F,根据不定冠词a可以判断该空为可数的单数名词,根据上下文可以判断出答案为F.学生可能因为不知道concern有名词词性而出错.
44.答案H,根据该空所在的宾语从句,可以判断出该句缺谓语,所以需要填一个动词,又根据该空后面的to,可以判断出此动词后面须加不定式,故答案为H,学生可能由于分析不清楚本句的成分而无法判断此空的词性,进而选择错误.
45.答案为C,根据句子成分可以判断出此空却主语,因此应该在是个选项当中找出名词进行筛选,根据谓语动词are判断此处应该为可数名词的复数,再根据词义判断出答案为C.学生可能由于无法判断indication的意思而选错.
46.答案为E,根据句子成分可以判断出be动词后面缺形容词,根据句意选择E,这里学生可能因为没有准确把控上下文的意义而在serious和anxious两个词中纠结,导致选错.
47.答案为D,根据suggest可以判断出本句缺主语,虽然前面已经有一个government,但是根据宾语从句可以判断出主语不完整,从句意思为三分之二的成年人和三分之一的小孩儿超重,所以前面一定是和数字有关的名词,所以答案为D,学生可能因为不清楚figure有数据的意思而选择错误.
48.答案为J,根据句子成分分析,这里不是形容词就是被动语态缺过去分词,根据句子意思,可知道答案为J,意思为趋势不被扭转,到了2050年,可能会导致十分之九的成年人和三分之二的小孩儿超重,所以答案为J,学生可能会在惯性思维选个形容词上去,即便分析出来是过去分词也可能因为不清楚reverse和maintain的意义而选错.
49.答案为B,根据at risk这个词组可以判断出risk这里为名词,需要一个形容词来修饰,所以答案为B,学生在这里可能会想当然的认为risk是动词而选错答案.
点评 本文属于语法填空类的10选9阅读题型,把词汇的考查放在了语言环境中,不是单纯的考查词汇,文章题干均清晰明了,并提供了足够的上下文支撑供考生答题.同时,词汇题的难度分布也较为合理,确保了各个层次的考生都能得分.因此,情景理解和语言运用的味道比较浓厚,注重考查理解能力和逻辑推理能力的试题较多.
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