If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; and when you start using them again, they will slowly become strong again. knows this, but nobody would think of the fact.
Yet there are many people who to know that the memory works in the same way. When someone says that has a good memory, he means that he keeps his memory in practice exercising it very , either consciously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is , he means that he does not give it enough to become strong. The position is exactly the same as that of people, one of exercises his arms and legs by playing ball, while the other in a chair or a car all day. If a friend of yours says that his arms are weak, we know that it is his own , But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just , and few of us realize that it is just as it was his arms or legs that were weak. Not all of us can become very strong in body or very clever in mind, all of us can improve our strength and our memory by the same means that .
Have you ever that people who cannot read or write usually have memories than those who can? Why is this? Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else. They have to remember names, places, songs and stories; so their memory is always being exercised.
In a word, if you want to have a good memory, do practice things。
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【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】A
【小题11】C
【小题12】B
【小题13】D
【小题14】C
【小题15】A
【小题16】B
【小题17】D
【小题18】A
【小题19】D
【小题20】B
解析试题分析:本文论述了我们对记忆力的好坏应有个清楚的认识,记忆力差的人并非天生就记忆力不好,而是没有让大脑得到充分的利用。文中以不会写不会读的人为例来论证这个观点,他们就是没有把他们的思想写在纸上,而他们却充分利用了大脑。
【小题1】考查不定代词:A. Everybody每个人,B. Somebody一些人,C. Nobody没有人,D. Each one每一个人,每个人都知道这点,但是没有人质疑它,选 A
【小题2】考查动词:A. proving证明,B. questioning质疑,C. describing描述,D. indicating暗示,但是没有人质疑它,选 B
【小题3】考查动词:A. want 想要,B. have有,C. seem似乎,D. need需要,seem to do/be"似乎,好像是".有很多人似乎知道记忆力以同样方式奏效,选C
【小题4】考查人称代词:当有人说他有好的记忆力。指代someone用he,选B
【小题5】考查副词:A. always 总是,B. nearly几乎,C. really真的,D. almost几乎,actually=really"实际上,事实上".他实际的意思是他一直在训练记忆力,选C
【小题6】考查介词:A. with 和…一起,B. in在…里面,C. to到…,D. by通过,他一直在通过经常练习来训练记忆力,选D
【小题7】考查副词:A. often经常,B. fast很快,C. quickly 快地,D. soon很快,他一直在通过经常练习来训练记忆力,选A
【小题8】考查形容词:A. bad坏的,B. useless无用的,C. helpless无助的,D. poor穷,差,poor与strong构成对比.当有人说他的记忆力很差,选D
【小题9】考查名词:A. time时间,B. chance机会,C. space空间,D. places地方,他的意思是他没有足够的机会练习,选B
【小题10】考查数词和上下文串联:下文提到了两个人,选 A
【小题11】考查定语从句:其中有个人通过打球练习膀子和腿,先行词是people,定语从句中用one of whom 引导,选C
【小题12】考查动词:A. lies躺,撒谎,B. sits坐,C. hides躲藏,D. stands站,另外一个人整天坐在椅子上或汽车里面,选B
【小题13】考查名词:A. business生意,B. interest兴趣,C. story故事,D. fault错误,如果你的一个朋友说他的膀子很弱,我们知道这是他自己的错,选D
【小题14】考查形容词:A. few 很少,B. some一些,C. many很多,D. several几个,如果有人告诉你他的记忆力很差,很多人会认为这是他父母的责任,选C
【小题15】考查形容词:A. unfortunate不幸的,B. unhappy不快乐的,C. unthinkable不能思考的,D. miserable 痛苦的,从前面的内容his parents are to blame可知我们会认为他是不幸的,选A
【小题16】考查连词:A. because因为,B. but但是,C. for为了,D. since 自从,我们不是每个人都很强壮很聪明,但是我们能够提高身体和记忆力,选B
【小题17】考查动词:A. study学习,B. rest休息,C. play玩,打球,D. work工作,有用,通过同样的奏效的方法,选 D
【小题18】考查动词:A. noticed 注意到,B. thought想,C. believed相信,D. realized意识到,你有没有注意到不会读书写字的人比会写字读书的人记忆力更好?选 A
【小题19】考查形容词:A. stranger 更奇怪,B. poorer更差,C. worse更差,D. better更好,从后面的Of course, because they cannot write down something in a little notebook or something else.可知不会读书写字的人比会写字读书的人记忆力更好,选D
【小题20】考查动名词:如果你要有好的记忆力,一定要记住要练习记忆东西。Practise doing sth,选B。
考点:考查科普类短文
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be 46 with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit 47 . The only solution is to reach 48 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more 49 measure for comparison than who your were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your 50 .
Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others. Either you see yourself as better than someone and you get 51 , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for 52 . It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is exactly 53 . The only direct and honest comparison is 54 yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.
My opinion is that you are only 55 to compare yourself to someone else if their life 56 is the same as your own. Good luck finding that 57 . And one thing is for sure. No matter how hard you work and how dedicated(埋头苦干的)you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can 58 someone is coming up fast 59 you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best 60 .
Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to 61 you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who 62 if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn’t make a bit of 63 . You are a more 64 person today than you were yesterday. Your own 65 is all you need.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
You must have heard these words like how happy it is to be a child. But would you 16 change places with a child? Think of the years at school: the years 17 living in constant fear of examinations and school 18 . Every movement you make, every thought you think is 19 by some adults. Think of the 20 you had to go to bed early, you had to eat 21 thing that was supposed to be good for you. Remember 22 “gentle” pressure was given to you with words like “If you don’t do as I say, I will…”. I’m sure you will never forget!
23 these are only part of child’s 24 . No matter how kind and loving parents may be, children often 25 from some terrible and illogical 26 since they can’t understand the world around them. They often have such fears in the dark or in the dream. Adults can 27 their fears with other adults 28 children have to face their fears alone.
But the most 29 part of childhood is a period when you 30 to go out of it, the period when you go into adolescence(youth).Teenagers start to be 31 their parents and this causes them great 32 . There is a complete lack of self-confidence during this time. Adolescents pay much attention to their 33 and the impression they make on others.They feel shy, awkward and clumsy(笨拙的). Feelings are strong and hearts 34 broken. Teenagers 35 moments of great happiness or black despair. And through this period, adults seem to be more unkind than ever.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one’s life.Indeed it is, for during one undergoes a step-by-step transformation not only in mental capacity, but also in physical and verbal skills.Each step an increase in the difficulty of a child’s conceptual and learning abilities.During the early stages of childhood, from infancy to about five, the child learns skills including using the toilet, bathing and dressing himself independently.At this stage, he also learns to be very observant, curious, imaginative and creative.His ability to remember things also at this stage. He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering.Gradually , he learns elementary skills in problem-solving.At school, particular in classes, the child is especially creative.Given a piece of paper and some colored pencils, he draws a variety of from his surroundings as well as from his circle.It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father, and an angel to represent a loving and caring mother.
As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the teenage years, the child learns the of human relations and socialization by interacting with his peers—his friends and schoolmates. He also learns to with new life situations, including dates and part-time work. Given a tight schedule of schoolwork, the child learns to prepare his own schedules of work and play; the more________ and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments, reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
从题中所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People often fall ill because of me. 36 , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 37 . A tired person may get 38 , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 39 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 40 , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
I seized this golden chance to 41 him .He reacted, trying to 42 me , but I was already 43 deep in his throat. He kept sneezing(打喷嚏) and his nose was running. 44 he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 45 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but 46 .
The next day he couldn’t go to 47 . He had lost his appetite and was not as 48 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 49
For two days he was 50 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 51 . I knew I had to 52 him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 53 , it was my turn to feel 54 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 55 and finally my time was over.
Do you know what I am?
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
Sea turtles have been on Earth for millions of years, but they may soon die out. The main 1 to them is people who kill them for food, according to Dr. Wallace J. Nichols of the University of California.
But the latest news may 2 turtle hunting: Dr. Nichols has found that sea turtles 3 a lot of pollution from the ocean. This pollution is unhealthy for both turtles and humans. It can cause __4__ damage to their bodies and lead to death. Research shows that many people get sick and even die from eating sea turtle meat.
In the US, most people have never eaten turtle. This is because turtles are 5 by the United States law, which makes it 6 to harm or kill these amazing animals. “But many people in other countries still eat them,” explains Nichols. “Our first 7 was to save turtles; now we must save 8 too.”
Davis said he also wants to send out a bigger 9 that we should protect the oceans. “The health of the ocean, animals in the ocean, and our own health are all 10 . A clean ocean is really good for us too because of the food we eat from there.”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
You heard about the sign posted on a farmer's fence? On the other side of the resides the biggest, meanest looking you can imagine.The sign is intended to strike into the hearts of would-be trespassers.It reads, "Don't attempt to this field unless you can do it in 9.9 seconds.The bull can do it in 10 flat!"
Don't try to cross that field unless you are !And isn't that the way it is in life? We have to be ready when the arises or else we will have little chance of .
Sixth-grade schoolteacher Ms Shelton believed in .Students remember how she in on the first day of class and began writing of an eighth-grade caliber on the chalkboard.They protested that the words were not on their and they couldn't learn them.
Their teacher that the students could and would learn these words.She said that she would teach down to them.Ms Shelton ended by saying that one of the students in that classroom could go on to .maybe even be president some day, and she wanted to prepare them for that day.
Ms Shelton spoke those words many years ago. did she know that someday one of her students - Jesse Jackson - would take them .She believed that if they were well prepared, they could achieve goals.
Ralph Waldo Emerson once said, "People only see what they are prepared to see." that's true, then it is also true that they only become what they are prepared to become. And a lot of is just about getting ready.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
An increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to the global economic crisis awakening a public 36 for knowledge about how the financial system 37 .
Applications for degree courses beginning this autumn were up by 15% this January, 38 UCAS, the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service. A spokesman for the Royal Economic Society said applications to do economics at A-level were 39 up.
Professor John Beath, the president of the society, and a 40 lecturer at St Andrews University, said his first-year lectures—which are open to students from all departments—were 41 crowds of 400, rather than the 42 250.
“There are a large number of students who are not economics 43 who would like to learn something about it. One of the things I have done this year is to 44 my teaching to contemporary events in a way that one hasn’t 45 done.” He added.
University applications 46 7% last year. But there were rises 47 average in several subjects. Nursing saw a 15% jump, with people’s renewed 48 in careers in the public sector, which are seen as more secure in economic crisis.
A 49 study showed almost two thirds of parents believed schools should do more to teach pupils about financial 50 and almost half said their children had asked them what was 51 , although a minority of parents felt they did not understand it themselves well enough to explain.
Zack Hocking, the head of Child Trust Funds, said: “It’s possible that one good thing to arise from the 52 will be a generation that’s financially 53 and better equipped to 54 their money through times of economic 55 .”
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空
A group of people were in search of a home. After some time walking around, they finally found a place to down.
They needed some , and the chief (首领)sent out three groups of people to the surrounding areas. After a short discussion, the three groups went out in directions.
The first group explored the north. There, they saw large fields with crops, vegetables and fruits. They went back to report their . “We saw lots of vegetation (植物). We can be .”
The second group went southwest. There, they saw lots of . As they went back, they said, “We saw hundreds of animals. We can for our food, and rely on meat to sustain (维持) us.”
The last group went southeast. There, they reached the sea and saw hundreds of fish swimming. They returned and said, “We saw plenty of fish. We can go for our food.”
“We can eat meat alone!” shouted the second group.
“No! ! We did not see any animals at all!” said the first group.
The third group joined in, “Are you ? We did not see anything like you have . There was only water. We need to become fishermen!”
Each group got so with the others that they each went to the place they had explored. They were that they alone had the answer and that the others must have been wrong.
, each group of people only chose to believe themselves. 39 they had chosen to learn from one another and them, they could have had the best of everything.
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