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It was raining hard. Little Tom felt cold, so he stood______to his mother.
A.closeB.closelyC.closedD.nearly
A

试题分析:nearly将近,几乎;nearly的基本意思是“几乎,差不多”,强调“尚有不足”,表示事情“想要做而没做成”“很可能发生但还未发生”的程度,可修饰名词、动词、形容词、副词和介词。
close to接近于,靠近于close作副词时,意思是“中间无空隙地,接近地”,指两个人或事物在空间或时间上的相近,也可指与某一特定目标的距离接近。close还可表示“紧,紧密”,多用于指人与人之间的关系。
close可修饰动态动词或其他副词,也常修饰介词短语或形容词。close通常放在动词之后,但在过去分词之前要用 closely。closely通常用于引申义,表示“仔细地”或“紧密地”。可放在动词之后或之前,或过去分词之前。
点评:本题难度适中。命题者在于让学生区分这三个名词的用法及意义,学生容易误选的是B,这两个词在词形上也相似,这也是命题者容易考查词形相似的单词辨析。平时学生应注意这方面的知识的积累。
即学即练:The two events are _____ connected.
A.close              B.closely        C.closed         D.nearly
解析:B。句意:这两件事有着紧密的联系。
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