Question

19．People living in the country enjo y several advantages that people living in the city cannot enjoy．They are in close contact with nature．They make friends with trees and stones．They breathe fresh air．They fight with strong winds．They listen to the song of birds．
This contact with nature is good for health．There are many diseases that are common in the city，but are not to be found in the country，For example，near-sightedness is almost unknown to country people．
Because of the absence of cars，one can walk more freely in the country than in the city，There are no rules of the road nor traffic signs to obey．
People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables，fresh fruit and fresh milk，Are they get them at lower prices than in the city．
Country life is economical in other ways，too．There are practically no temptations to wa ste money．
Country people are mostly honest．They say what they mean，and make and keep promises with sincerity．They do not put on air （摆架子）．They do not pretend to have those ridiculous manners which are necessary in what we call polite society．

12．What CAN'T c ountry people often enjoy？A
A．Musical concerts．
B．Fresh air．
C．Song of birds．
D．Close contact with nature．
13．What is probably more expensive in the country than in the city？B
A．Vegetables．  B．Beer．  C．Milk．  D．Fruit．
14．What is NOT true of country life？A
A．The traffic accident rate is very high in the country．
B．Living in the country saves one a lot of money．
C．People living in the country suffer from more diseases than those living in the city．
D．The prices of farm products are lower in the country than in the city．
15．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？C
A．The Disadvantages of Living in the Country．
B．The Expenses of Li ving in the Country．
C．Country Life．
D．Healthy Country People．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要讲述了在乡村居住的好处，和城市相比，乡村车辆少，污染少，空气清新，蔬菜水果等又新鲜又便宜．此外，农村的人们淳朴善良，不装模作样．

解答 12．A细节理解题．从文章第一段内容可知在乡下的好处有可以 呼吸新鲜空气，可以听到鸟叫，也可以接近大自然，而音乐会是不能在乡村欣赏到的，选A．
13．B细节理解题．根据文章第四段内容People living in the country can easily get fresh vegetables，fresh fruit and fresh milk．And they get them at lower prices than in the city．可知新鲜蔬菜、水果、牛奶都是乡村可以便宜买到的东西，而没有提到啤酒，故选B．
14．A推理判断题．根据第三段内容Because of the absence of cars，one can walk more freely in the country than in the city．可知乡村地区车辆较少，故A选项内容错误．
15．C主旨大意题．文章主要介绍了在乡村居住的好处，如环境优美，空气清新，蔬菜水果便宜，车辆较少等，由此判断C选项内容可以概括本文中心，选C．

点评 本文是一个人生感悟类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．