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单词拼写, 首字母已给出 (每小题1分,共10分)

1.We s________(遭受) huge losses in the earthquake.

2.I’m c_________(担心) that they may have got lost.

3.The boy refused to follow my a_______(建议) and did what he wanted to.

4.The worker i_______(忽视) his own danger and jumped into the river to save the boy.

5.The news quite u______(使心烦意乱) him.

6.Are you sure he is a n        (本地的) here not a visitor ?

7.Though I haven’t met him for many years, I could r_________(认出) him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.

8.His story is b       (以…为基础) on his own experience.

9.He didn’t stop in Hong Kong and flew s          (径直) to London.

10.The ship sailed and we set out on a long v           (航海).

 

【答案】

1.Suffered  

2. concerned 

3. advice    

4. ignored   

5.upset      

6.native  

7.recognize

8.based     

9.straight   

10.voyage   

【解析】

试题分析:

1.Suffered   动词suffer作为及物动词表示遭受…损失;作为不及物动词构成suffer from…患…疾病。

2.concerned 形容词concerned担忧…;该单词构成固定短语be concerned about…担心…。

3.advice    名词建议advice,该词是一个不可数名词。有一个同义词suggestion,这是一个可数名词。

4.ignored   动词忽视ignore,因为后半句使用了一般过去时的形式,所以前面也使用过去式。

5.upset      动词使…难过upset。注意该词还可以作为形容词。

6.native    形容词本地的native,还可以名词指本地人。

7.recognize 动词认出recognize,该词还可以表示意识到…

8. based     固定词组be based on…以…为基础。

9.straight   副词straight径直…;修饰动词fly, go等。

10.voyage    名词航海voyage,要注意该词指海上航行,区别与journey等。

考点:考查单词短语的识记和拼写

试题分析:单词拼写考察实词居多,特别应注意名词单复数的变化,动词时态语态的变化,形容词和副词的变化,以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。

 

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