Question

It was in the remote mountain areas        I spent the gap year        I learned how to work with a group of strangers and how to look after myself.

A．where; that

B．when; that

C．where; when

D．that; where

Answer 1

A

试题分析：考查强调句型和定语从句。本题第一空where引导定语从句where I spent the gap year。第二空that与前面的it was构成强调句型，强调的是介词短语in the remote mountain areas where I spent the gap year。故A正确。
点评：本题较难，定语从句的判断关系看从句中缺不缺成分，应将先行词带到从句中，如果句意语法符合即缺成分，则是定语从句，如本题中将the village带到live in之后，live in the village语法符合，句意符合，则定从中缺宾语，故为关系代词所引导的定语从句，反之则是关系副词所引导的定语从句。同时强调句型在高考中每年必出，关键是要会判断，平时练习时要有这个意识。it is /was+被强调部分+that/who+…判断方法是去掉it is /was  that/who句子不缺成分，即为强调句型。