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    8．Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature．However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment．
    Some sports are resource-hungry．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water．Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition．This causes major environmental effects．For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas．
    There are many environment-friendly sports．Power walking is one of them that you could take up today．You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse．Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit．If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones．Experts say that 20minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control．
    Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials．But the final goal should be"green gyms"．They RYe better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers．Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces．There is no special requirement for you to start your membership．And best of all，it's free．

    32．Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？A
    A．Cycling around a lake．    
    B．Motor racing in the desert．
    C．Playing basketball in a gym．
    D．Swimming in a sports center．
    33．What do we know about golf from the passage？D
    A．It produces chemicals and wastes．
    B．It is popular in Portugal and Spain．
    C．It causes water shortages around the world．
    D．It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green．
    34．The author uses power walking as an example mainly becauseC．
    A．it is an outdoor sport    
    B．it improves our health
    C．it uses fewer resources 
    D．it is recommended by experts
    35．The author writes the passage toB．
    A．show us the function of major sports
    B．encourage us to go in for green sports
    C．discuss the major influence of popular sports
    D．introduce different types of environment-friendly sports．

    分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了几种不同的运动，它们所消耗的不同的资源以及需要的场所，有些运动如高尔夫会浪费大量的资源，因此作者呼吁我们要积极参加绿色体育运动．

    解答 32．A  推理判断题，根据最后一段Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces．There is no special requirement for you to start your membership．And best of all，it's free．可知作者认为我们应该进行户外的运动，这是绿色环保的，并且是免费的，因此可推知作者会赞成在湖周围骑自行车，故选A．
    33．D  细节理解题，根据第二段Some sports are resource-hungry．Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water．Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good condition．可知高尔夫需要大面积的地方以及需要水和电来保持球场情况良好，故选D．
    34．C  细节理解题，根据第三段Power walking is one of them that you could take up today．You don't need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you don't have to worry about resources and your purse．Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit．可知作者以步行为例是因为它不需要任何的设备，不需要浪费资源，故选C．
    35．B  意图判断题，通读全文可知作者在这篇文章中呼吁我们要积极参加绿色体育运动，故选B．

    点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．

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