分析 本文讲述了作者在十一岁时参加美国国家航空航天局NASA的作文比赛并获得以NASA的前排座位作为奖励的经历.
作者在十一岁时偶然看到《时代》儿童刊物中NASA刊登的征文广告时激动不已,一个主题冲击着作者的大脑--好奇.因此他以"好奇心"为主题写了一篇文章给NASA,并且获得奖励--在NASA的前排座位观看以自己的文章命名的火星探测器"好奇心"顺利在火星降落.
作者认为宇宙如此浩淼,人类不可能禁锢在一个小星球里,人类带着好奇心不断地探索宇宙的奥秘.
解答 56.By reading a Time for Kids magazine Or:From a Time for kids magazine 通过第一段的阅读,可知作者是在《时代》杂志的儿童刊上发现了征文比赛的广告的.
57.She won the essay contest held by NASA.Or:She named the Mars rover"Curiosity"Or:"Curiosity"was chosen as the name of the Mars rover
通过三四段的阅读,妈妈的开心的样子以及我获得了奖励可知"我"投稿后是获奖了,因此答案是因为作者参加NASA举办的作文比赛获奖了.She won the essay contest held by NASA.(答案不唯一)
58.She sat together with Grandma listening to her stories about the stars.
Or:Her grandma told her stories about the stars.Or:They sat together talking about the stars.
由第四段句子可以得知答案:I remember as a little girl,my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.She'd tell me stories and point out the stars.答案可以归纳为:Her grandma told her stories about the stars.
59.Stay/Remain/Live/Hide
We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.
由后面的句子可知是转折,后面句子表达"不断地探索宇宙新的领域",可知作者的态度是,我们不会局限居住在一个地方,推知hole up的同义词为Stay/Remain/Live/Hide.
60.Curiosity is important because it leads to discovery or invention.
Or:With curiosity,we keep asking questions and exploring the world unknown.
Or:Curiosity drives us through our lives so that we never stop wondering about the things beyond our knowledge.
本题为观点题,考生只要在全文主旨下说明自己的观点即可.在文中,作者认为好奇心有着重要的作用,理由是:We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what's over the hill and beyond the horizon.可归纳为:好奇心引领我们探索宇宙.
点评 本文为记叙文.考生在作答时需把握中心思想,抓住细节,包括时间,地点,事物发展顺序等等.
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