练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    阅读理解

    　　“Privacy” is translated as“yin si”in Chinese. Traditionally, in the Chinese mind,“yin si”is associated with that which is closed or unfair. If someone is said to have“yin si”, meddlers (好事者) will be attracted to pry(打探)into his or her affairs. So people always state that they don't have“yin si”.

    　　On the contrary, Americans often declare their intention to protect their privacy. Their understanding of privacy is that others have no right to pry into things which belong to themselves alone and have nothing to do with others. One who is too curious and who spreads rumors is said to violate the right to privacy.

    　　In the evening, Sonia and I went to a bar for dinner. In China, when people mention bars, something bad usually comes to mind. But here, the bar was a quiet and tastefully laid out place. People spoke quite softly, afraid of interrupting their neighbors, and sat face to face as they drank, sometimes three or five persons sitting together.

    　　This sort of atmosphere was totally different from my preconception(传统观念), so I wanted to take a picture. Sonia stopped me:“Don't you see these people are pouring out their hearts? Maybe they are colleagues, friends, secret lovers. They came here looking for a peaceful place free from interruption by others. They wouldn't want to leave any trace of their having come here. So taking their pictures would be a serious violation of their right to privacy.”

    　　Is there privacy between husband and wife? One of Sonia's friends married a talented Chinese man, but recently she became so angry that she wanted a divorce(离婚). The reason was that her husband had opened one of her letters and looked through her purse. The husband didn't realize that this is not tolerated in the U.S. He thought that being a couple was like being one person; why couldn't he see the letter or the contents of the purse? Truly, everyone, even those living as a couple, needs room--not only in three-dimensional(三维) space, but in the heart.

    1．What is the main idea of the text?

    [　　]

    A．The understanding of“privacy”is different in China and America.

    B．There is privacy between husband and wife in America.

    C．Everyone has the right to privacy.

    D．Everyone in every country needs room for himself.

    2．Sonia stopped me when I wanted to take a picture in the bar because _____.

    [　　]

    A．taking pictures in a bar was not allowed in America

    B．taking pictures in a bar would interrupt the neighbors

    C．people who came here are colleagues，friends or secret lovers

    D．taking pictures in a bar would violate other people's right to privacy

    3．One of Sonia's friends wanted a divorce because _____.

    [　　]

    A．she thought her husband was not clever enough

    B．her husband always opened her letters

    C．her husband always looked through her purse

    D．her husband didn't respect her right to privacy

    4．Which of the following statements is NOT the Americans' understanding of privacy?

    [　　]

    A．Privacy is connected with something that is unfair and bad.

    B．Other people have no right to pry into his or her affairs.

    C．There is privacy even between couples.

    D．The right to privacy shouldn't be violated by others.

    5．According to this text, we can infer that in America we can do all the following except _____.

    [　　]

    A．declaring that we have privacy

    B．going to a bar with friends

    C．asking your friends about their marriage

    D．taking pictures in a national park

    答案：A;D;D;A;C
    解析：

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053

    阅读理解

    B

    　　The name “Television” comes from the Greek word “tele” meaning “far” and the Latin word “videre” meaning “to see” . Thus television means “seeing far” .

    　　Television brings the world into our homes in sight and sound. Nowadays there are few families in big cities that don' t have TV sets. Experiments leading to modern television took place more than a hundred years ago . John Baird, a British inventor, found a way to send pictures by wireless. This happened in the year 1925 and it was the beginning of television. It took another thirty years for television to be an industry.

    　　During these years, many important uses have been found. For example, television makes it easy for a whole class to see everything a teacher shows. Any number of students may look through a microscope at the same time when television does the “looking” for them. It can also be used to watch process ([pr+uses]过程) in places where it would not be safe for a human being to be present.

    1．The name “television” comes from ________.

    [　　]

    A．the Greek word

    B．Great Britain

    C．the Latin word

    D．Greek and Latin

    2．Today ________families in big cities have TV sets.

    [　　]

    A．several

    B．few

    C．most

    D．a few

    3．John Baird didn't ________the first TV model until 1925．

    [　　]

    A．finish making

    B．plan to make

    C．try to make

    D．begin making

    4．Televison became an industry ________

    [　　]

    A．a hundred years ago.

    B．in the year 1925.

    C．around the year of 1955.

    D．after another thirty years.

    5．Now television plays an important part in ________

    [　　]

    A．science and education

    B．education and many other fields

    C．industry and education

    D．experiments and education

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：必修一导学英语译林 译林版 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The IAB continues to grow…

    　　Over the past 3 years, the IAB(Interactive Advertising Bureau)has experienced great growth and is now looking to add new industry leaders to our 12-member team．Member companies include：AOL, Disney(ABC/ESPN．com), DoubleClick, Forbes．com, Google, MSN, NY Times．com, Yahoo and over 200 others．

    　　The IAB is looking for people who are driven and have a strong idea to help the industry and the IAB members to grow better．Also we are developing programs that will impact the industry for the next 100 years．

    　　If you refer a friend to the IAB you could get ＄1000．Send your friend’s resume to us．

    　　The following positions are currently available：

    　　Assistant Marketing Manager

    　　The Interactive Advertising Bureau(IAB)is looking for an Assistant Marketing Manager who will work with the director, in creating programs around events, membership, research and product launches．

    　　Director of Public Policy

    　　The IAB is looking for an experienced and driven director of Public Policy who will be responsible for providing leadership to our membership．The role will be concentrated on organizing and coordinating the IAB membership．

    　　Role will report to the CEO and will work closely with members of the board and membership in addition to other IAB department heads．Public Policy is viewed as an increasingly critical role for the IAB．

    　　Director, Public Relations

    　　The IAB is seeking a seasoned public relations professional who will lead all public relations, corporate communications, media relations and some internal communications efforts on behalf of the IAB．This role is extremely high-profile and serves as the primary voice of the IAB．This position is relied on to continue to build and maintain IAB’s image as the leading interactive trade association．

    　　Role would be the sole PR practitioner and will report to the VP of Marketing and the CEO．

    　　Manager, Interactive Design

    　　The IAB is seeking a professionally trained interactive designer experienced in developing high-concept and original designs for websites, project logos, newsletters, and email marketing campaigns．

    　　For a full job description, Click here(．doc file)

    (1)

    This article ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    may be from a business part in a newspaper

    B．

    may be from a magazine

    C．

    is trying to introduce the IAB

    D．

    may be from a website

    (2)

    If you are planning to work for the IAB, at first you should ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    refer a friend to the IAB

    B．

    design a developing program for the IAB

    C．

    make up your mind to help the IAB

    D．

    accept the interview by the IAB

    (3)

    If you were CEO of the IAB, ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    director of the public policy would report to you

    B．

    the new manager would work with you

    C．

    you would decide who could be hired

    D．

    you would design an interview to test the new comers

    (4)

    If you really turn director of the public policy, you will ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    help create programs around events

    B．

    work with some IAB leaders

    C．

    be on behalf of the IAB

    D．

    serve as the primary voice of the IAB

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：四川省成都市树德中学2011-2012学年高一12月月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　At 2∶30 December 5, 1945, five US Navy training planes took off in clear weather from the base Lauderdale, Florida．The planes flew east over the coast…and disappeared．The group was Flight 19, on a run between Florida and Bahamas．Tailor was the group leader．At about 3∶40, Tailor reported that his compasses(指南针)were not reading properly．The other planes followed their leaders aimlessly, first east, then west, then northeast over the ocean, as Tailor tried to make sure of the direction by radio．Then, suddenly Tailor was heard to give orders to dive…

    　　Quickly, two giant Martin seaplanes were sent up to search for Flight 19．Several hours later, the wind became strong and visibility(能见度)dropped．A return to base was ordered．But only one of the Martin seaplanes landed．Four days later, the Navy and Coast Guard combed a 100,000 square－mile area with more than 100 planes and ships．No sign was ever shown of the missing planes．

    　　Today, people have noted the disappearance of many ships and planes in the southwest part of the North Atlantic and began to call this area the Bermuda Triangle．

    　　The points of the triangle are Bermuda, Puerto Rico and a particular place in the Gulf of Mexico, west of Florida．It is a two－faced water world of tiny islands, bright beaches and beautiful waters．Yet thick fogs, powerful currents(激流)and sudden storms are hidden behind this smiling surface．

    (1)

    In what position did Flight 19 disappear?

    [　　]

    A．

    In the southeast part of the Atlantic Ocean．

    B．

    In the northeast part of the Atlantic Ocean．

    C．

    To the southwest of Bermuda in the Atlantic Ocean．

    D．

    To the northeast of Bermuda in the Atlantic Ocean．

    (2)

    How many planes disappeared altogether that day?

    [　　]

    A．

    Five

    B．

    Six

    C．

    Two

    D．

    Only one．

    (3)

    The word "comb" in the passage means _______．

    [　　]

    A．

    cover with

    B．

    fly over

    C．

    do up one's hair with a comb

    D．

    search all over

    (4)

    Which of the following shows the correct position of the Bermuda Triangle?(F＝Florida, Bm＝Bermuda, PR＝Puerto Rico, Bh＝Barhamas, MG＝the Gulf of Mexico, Atl＝the Atlantic Ocean, B＝Base)

    [　　]

    A．

    B．

    C．

    D．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：福建省安溪梧桐中学、俊民中学2011－2012学年高二下学期期末联合质检英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Kelly Reeves was getting ready for a trip when her phone slipped into a sink full of water．Panic moment! She quickly picked up the wet phone and tried to turn it on, but nothing worked．Her first reaction? She got dressed, drove to the nearest store, and bought a new model at full price．

    　　A new study finds that fear of losing your phone is a common illness．About 66 percent of those surveyed suffer from nomophobia or “no mobile phone phobia”．Interestingly, more women worry about losing their phone than men．

    　　Fortunately, there's a solution．

    　　The first step is to figure out if you have nomophobia．Checking your phone too often is one thing, but the true sign of a problem is that you can't conduct business or go about your routine when the fear becomes so severe．

    　　Do you go to unusual lengths to make sure you have your phone? That's another sign of a problem．If you find you check your phone plenty of times per hour, or a total of an hour per day, there may be a problem．

    　　Some of the treatments are similar to those for treating anxiety attacks：Leaving the phone behind and not checking e-mail or text messages, and then learning to tolerate the after anxiety．Even if this leads to a high level of worry and stress, the solution is to push through the fear and learn to deal with not having your phone．

    　　Of course, there are also technological alternatives．Luis Levy, a co-founder at Novy PR, says he uses an application called Cerberus that can automatically track the location of his phone．To find it, he can just go to a Web site and see the phone's location．

    　　He also insures his phone through a service called Asurion．The company's description of its product reads like a prescription for anxiety：“60 million phones are lost, stolen or damaged each year．You'll have complete peace of mind knowing that your phone is protected and you can quickly reconnect with family, friends and work, as soon as the very next day!”

    (1)

    Why does the author mention Kelly's experience in the first paragraph?

    [　　]

    A．

    To inform us that mobile phones are useful．

    B．

    To introduce the topic for discussion．

    C．

    To tell us we should get phones ready for a trip．

    D．

    To warn us that we should be careful．

    (2)

    The underlined word “nomophobia” in Paragraph 2 means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Fear of losing mobile phones．

    B．

    Habits of using mobile phones

    C．

    Independence of mobile phones．

    D．

    Eagerness for new mobile phones．

    (3)

    Which of the following is a way to treat nomophobia?

    [　　]

    A．

    Learning more about modern technology．

    B．

    Avoiding using phone for some time

    C．

    Not using a mobile phone in one's daily work．

    D．

    Protecting one's phone against any damage．

    (4)

    Why can the service called Asurion help to treat nomophobia?

    [　　]

    A．

    It will give you a new phone through insurance．

    B．

    It lets you know other people also lose their phones．

    C．

    It gives you a prescription to treat nomophobia．

    D．

    It enables you to reconnect with your acquaintance．

    (5)

    What is the passage mainly about?

    [　　]

    A．

    New mobile phone technology．

    B．

    Attitude toward mobile phone．

    C．

    Solutions to nomophobia

    D．

    Disadvantages of mobile phone

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：山东省济南外国语学校2011－2012学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Zoe Chambers was a successful PR(Public Relations)consultant and life was going well－she had a great job, a beautiful flat and a busy social life in London．Then one evening in June last year, she received a text message telling her she was out of work．The first two weeks were the most difficult to live through．" she said．"After everything I'd done for the company, they dismissed me by text! I was so angry and I just didn't feel like looking for another job．I hated everything about the city and my life．"

    　　Then, Zoe received an invitation from an old school friend, Kathy, to come and stay．Kathy and her husband had just bought a farm in north-west Wales．Zoe jumped at the chance to spend a weekend away from London, and now, ten months later, she is still on the farm．

    　　"The moment I arrived at Kathy's farm, I loved it and I knew I wanted to stay．" said Zoe．"Everything about my past life suddenly seemed meaningless．"

    　　Zoe has been working on the farm since then and says she has no regrets．"It's a hard life, physically very tiring．" she says．"In London 1 was stressed and often mentally exhausted．But this is a good, healthy tiredness．Here, all I need to put me in a good mood is a hot bath and Kathy's wonderful dinners．"

    　　Zoe has never felt bored on the farm．Every day brings a new experience．She has learned how to ride a horse and drive a tractor．She has been helping with the lambing．"Watching a lamb being born is one of the most moving experiences for me．I could never go back to city life now," she says．

    (1)

    When working as a PR consultant in London, Zoe thought she lived a ________ life．

    [　　]

    A．

    satisfying

    B．

    tough

    C．

    meaningless

    D．

    boring

    (2)

    The most important reason why Zoe went to visit Kathy's farm is that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    Zoe lost her job as a PR consultant

    B．

    Kathy persuaded her to do so

    C．

    Zoe got tired of the city life

    D．

    Zoe loved Wales more than London

    (3)

    How does Zoe feel about the country life according to the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Tiresome and troublesome．

    B．

    Romantic and peaceful

    C．

    Mentally exhausting but healthy

    D．

    Physically tiring but rewarding．

    (4)

    Which of the following is closest to the main idea of the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    A friend in need is a friend indeed．

    B．

    Where there is a will, there is a way．

    C．

    A misfortune may turn out a blessing．

    D．

    Kill two birds with one stone．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案