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    阅读理解

    　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

    　　There’s a modern African proverb I like to use when explaining why I feel it is so important to give back to my homeland：“When you take the elevator (lift)up to reach the top, please don’t forget to send the elevator back down, so that someone else can take it to the top. ”

    　　As a young man, I was given a wonderful opportunity to pursue an education in the United States at Georgetown University. Never in my wildest dreams did I think it would lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to send the elevator back down to my people in Africa.

    　　Africa has been described as a continent that is dying, a continent that is suffering, a continent that needs help.

    　　It breaks my heart every day to think of all the children growing up in poverty (贫困), and without a sense of hope.

    　　But there is hope. It’s hard for me to describe my feelings when I think about what NBA players are doing to spread good will to people all over the world, but especially in Africa.

    　　I’ve waited so long for such a moment －seeing more NBA players participating and devoting their time and energy for the youth of the African continent. There’s nothing that brings more joy to my heart than this.

    　　The kids that we were working with come from such deep suffering. Some have never even left their village before. To get an opportunity to board a plane and travel to another country to take part in Basketball without Borders, to meet and interact with NBA players and coaches, is like a dream come true. They got to eat wonderful meals. They’re given a uniform and basketball shoes. Some of them are so overwhelmed, they don’t even know what to say.

    　　Pete Babcock, who was general manager of the Atlanta Hawks when I played for them, told me in all his years around basketball, he has never received as many thank you as he did in Africa. When I hear something like that, I feel such a deep sense of pride, because I know how truly appreciative these kids are for this experience.

    (1)

    What can we learn about the author?

    [　　]

    A．

    He dreamt of being a NBA player when he was young.

    B．

    He has made a lot of contributions to his homeland.

    C．

    He has trained several famous African basketball players.

    D．

    He wants the African people to remember what he has done for them.

    (2)

    What the author has expected most is that ________.

    [　　]

    A．

    he will return to his homeland after he is retired

    B．

    more and more African children get trained in Africa

    C．

    the African people can survive from poverty by themselves

    D．

    his NBA fellows are able to do something for the African youth

    (3)

    What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

    [　　]

    A．

    All the African kids have never left their hometown.

    B．

    The author still plays basketball for Atlanta Hawks.

    C．

    Pete Babcock has been to Africa to help the people there.

    D．

    All the NBA players and coaches are eager to talk with African kids.

    (4)

    The underlined word “overwhelmed”in Paragraph 7 means “________”.

    [　　]

    A．

    busy

    B．

    excited

    C．

    shocked

    D．

    confused

    答案：1．B;2．D;3．C;4．B;
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    科目：高中英语 来源：高考三人行·英语 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　The fast English dictionary was published in 1604. The dictionary was actually nothing more than a list of about 3,000 difficult words, each followed by a one - word definition (定义). The author (作者), Robert Cawdrey, made no attempt to include everyday words in his dictionary. No one, he reasoned (推理), would ever have to look up a word in a dictionary if he already knew the meaning of the word. During the 1600’s more dictionaries were published. Each followed Cawdrey’s lead and presented a few thousand hard words. Around 1700 one dictionary maker, John Kersey, did define (下定义) easy words as well as hard words. But until the 1750’s all the dictionaries were rather crude (粗制滥造的) and not very valuable (有价值的).

    　　A man named Dr. Samuel Johnson changed all this. In 1755 Dr. Johnson produced the first modern dictionary. He included in his dictionary all important words, both easy and hard, and he gave good meanings, He also gave good sentences to show how each word was actually used in speech and in writing. By the end of the 1700’s most dictionary makers had followed Johnson’s example. Dictionaries were getting better and better.

    　　The 1800’s saw the greatest improvement (改善) in the quality of dictionaries. In England scholars (学者) planned and prepared the Oxford English Dictionary, a twenty volume (卷) work. One of the most interesting features (特点) of the Oxford Dictionary is its word histories. It traces (追溯) the history of each word from its earliest recorded use up to the time of the printing of the dictionary.

    1．The first English Dictionary ________.

    [　　]

    A．defined easy words as well as hard ones

    B．was just a list of difficult words with one - word definitions

    C．included a number of everyday words

    D．was considered to be a very valuable one

    2．According to the passage, before 1755 all English dictionaries ________.

    [　　]

    A．were of no value

    B．only defined hard words

    C．defined both easy words as well as well as hard words

    D．were far from being perfect

    3．Which of the following is not true about Dr. Johnson’s dictionary?

    [　　]

    A．It was not very valuable.

    B．It was the first modem English dictionary.

    C．It included easy words as well as hard ones.

    D．It gave sentences to show the usage of words.

    4．The most interesting feature of the Oxford Dictionary was that ________.

    [　　]

    A．it had a complete list of difficult words

    B．it gave sentences showing how each word was actually used

    C．it was a 20 - volume work

    D．it showed the history of each word

    5．This passage is mainly about ________.

    [　　]

    A．the difference of English Dictionaries

    B．the origin of English Dictionaries

    C．the development of English Dictionaries

    D．the features of English Dictionaries.

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：053

    阅读理解

    　　Mrs. Green was eighty,but she had a small car ,and she always drove to the shops in it on Sunday and bought her food.

    　　She did not drive fast,because she was old,but she drove well and never hit anything.Sometimes her grandchildren said to her,“Please don’t drive your car,we can take you to the shops.”

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    　　“What am I going to do now?”she said.

    　　But then a policeman came and said to her kindly,“Good morning,Don’t you like any of our colors today?”

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    1．She always bought her food on Saturday.

    (　　)

    2．She did not drive well.

    (　　)

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    科目：高中英语 来源：素质教育新教案·高中英语·第一册(上) 题型：001

    听力理解

    　　第一节　听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．

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    A．At 4: 00 P. m.

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    听第6段材料，回答第6～8题．

    6．When will they meet to do some shopping?

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    B．At 2: 00 o'clock next Thursday.

    C．At 2: 00 o'clock next Wednesday.

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    C．Because Tom will not be free.

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    [　　]

    A．2: 15.

    B．2: 30.

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    [　　]

    A．Teacher and student.

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    听第9段材料，回答第14～17题．

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    听第10段材料，回答第18～20题．

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    [　　]

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    　　第三节　听下面一段独白，每段独白读三遍，第一遍听短文大意，第二遍边听边写下所缺的词或者短语，第三遍检查．

    　　Different countries and different people have different manners. We must (1) ________, so that they will not think us (2) ________. Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：湖南师大附中2006－2007学年度上学期高三年级月考(一)英语 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　NBC News and news services

    　　Updated：1∶15.pm．

    　　ET Jan．9,2006

    　　TALLMANSVILLE, W．Va．-Eleven miners who died in the Sago disaster could have walked out alive had they known that there was healthier air less than 2,000 feet away, the head of the mining company told NBC News in an interview aired on zMonday-exactly a week to the day that the men sat trapped in the mine awaiting rescuers who arrived too late for all but one survivor．

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    　　Crews did not know the location of the miners while they awaited rescue and had no way to communicate with them．

    　　The men appeared to have died after about 10 hours and the rescuers only arrived after about 40 hours．Eleven men died awaiting rescue, one died in the blast that caused the disaster and a 13th survived．

    (1)

    Which of the following is the most suitable headline for this news report?

    [　　]

    A．

    Mine explosion kills twelve．

    B．

    Fallen miners were not far from safety．

    C．

    International Coal Group CEO expresses condolences on(衰悼)death of miners．

    D．

    Fear of walking long distance leads to death．

    (2)

    The underlined word”dense” in Paragraph 4 means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    poisonous

    B．

    harmful

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    light

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    thick

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    The underlined paragraph implies that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    some safety knowledge may mislead victims in a particular situation

    B．

    all the trapped miners could have survived if they had not hunkered down

    C．

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    D．

    the miners’ ignorance of proper safety measures lead to the tragedy

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    Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

    [　　]

    A．

    One miner survived the accident by moving to fresh air on his own．

    B．

    The trapped miners did not walk out to safety because they could not tell their location．

    C．

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    Twelve miners died after sitting trapped in the mine for about 10 hours．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：江苏省句容、六合、高淳三地2010－2011学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　I received pictures of my daughter floating(漂浮)on a lake in California．Right there under the sun during the hottest time of the day, she has only her swimsuit to cover her．

    　　When I showed it to my students, it was as if I had shown them scenes from a horror(恐怖)movie．

    　　“But she will get dark,”they said．

    　　“That's what she wants,”I told them．“We think darker skin(肤色)is beautiful．”

    　　They looked at me in disbelief．It was as if I came from the moon．

    　　For years, American girls spend their summer trying to get as tanned(晒黑)as possible．In China, on the other hand, girls use umbrellas all year round．

    　　What in the world is going on?

    　　The pale skin we think looks unattractive(不漂亮)is what Asian women want．Both groups want to meet their culture's standard(标准)of beauty．

    　　In the US, if you can afford to go on vacation in the summer, you head for a river, a lake or a beach, where you try to get as much sun as possible．If you are rich you take a winter vacation in some sunny spot．Your winter tan shows your wealth．

    　　In China, once upon a time, the few wealthy were the ones who didn't have to work out in the hot sun．So the whiter the skin, the richer the woman．The folk opera performers who play these ladies wore lots of white makeup(妆容)．The tradition survives to this day．

    　　So it comes naturally that none of my students wishes to follow the Western ways in this regard．

    　　But now I am noticing that a new business-the tanning booth(美黑店)-started up in China．I admire those brave enough to define(给…下定义)their own idea of beauty, but I do wonder what their grandmothers would have to say to them about it!

    (1)

    The students were shocked at the picture the writer showed them because ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    they thought it shameful for a girl only to wear a swimsuit

    B．

    the writer's daughter was wearing very little while out in the sun

    C．

    it is dangerous for a girl to be out on a lake alone

    D．

    with the powerful sunlight the writer's daughter would have got a suntan

    (2)

    According to the article, which kind of woman meets the American standard of beauty?

    [　　]

    A．

    Women with blond hair．

    B．

    Women with a slim figure．

    C．

    Women with tanned skin．

    D．

    Women with pale skin．

    (3)

    In the US a winter tan usually means the person ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    is hard-working

    B．

    doesn't have to work

    C．

    has a lot of money and spare time

    D．

    is from a very poor family

    (4)

    The writer ________ the tanning booth started up in China．

    [　　]

    A．

    is not interested in

    B．

    doesn't understand

    C．

    doesn't like

    D．

    has mixed feelings about

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