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—What shall I do with the medicine?

—The instructions _______ that you should take three pills a day.

A. speak                            B. write                C. say                               D. tell

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

试题分析:这是一组对话。上文,这种药应该怎么吃啊?下文,说明说你应该一天吃三片。speak用作不及物动词时,侧重于说话的动作本身,而不涉及讲话的内容。从小孩说话到发表演说,都可以用speak这个词。当speak 接表示语言的词语,如:English, Japanese, French等,作及物动词。say侧重所说的内容,它几乎总带有宾语(名词、代词、从句)。故选C。

考点:考查词汇的辨析

点评:词汇是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词汇是必不可少的。英语中的每一个单词,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

 

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