精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
THE 2,298-kiIometer Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Railway 小题1:____ (official) opened to passengers on December 26,2012. It is the world’s longest high-speed rail route. The 小题2:____ (design)speed of the track is 350 km^, though speeds during the initial period of operation will be limited to about 300 km/h. The new route cuts the travel time between Beijing and Guangzhou小题3:almost two thirds, from 22 hours to roughly eight hours .On December 1, 2012,not long before the opening of the Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Railway, the Harbin-Dalian High-speed Railway, 小题4:____ first high-speed line ever to cross land that lies frozen for almost half a year, began operations, 小题5:____ allows passengers to appreciate the view off the coast from Dalian in the morning, 小题6:____ the winter snowscape of frosty Harbin in the afternoon .At present the total 小题7:__ (long) of high-speed lines in China 小题8:___(reach)9,349 km. With four main lines 小题9:___ (run) east-west and four north-south, the country’s high-speed train network is the world’s largest. China plans to expand 小题10:_ high-speed railway network to 50,000 km by 2020, to cover almost all large and medium-sized cities.

小题1:officially
小题2:designed
小题3: by
小题4:the
小题5:which
小题6:and
小题7:length
小题8:has reached
小题9:running
小题10:its

试题分析:
小题1:修饰动词opened用副词: officially正式地
小题2:考查过去分词做定语:designed修饰speed,设计的速度
小题3:考查介词:新路线可以把北京和广东的时间较少三分之二,表示差值:用 by
小题4:考查序数词:第一个高铁线路:the first high-speed line
小题5:考查定语从句:which引导定语从句,指前面的句子,在定语从句中which做主语,这使得乘客可以欣赏沿海的风景。
小题6:沿海的风景和哈尔滨的雪景是并列的:and
小题7:考查名词:铁路的总长度,用名词:length
小题8:考查时态:时间是At present 用现在完成时:has reached
小题9:考查with复合结构:four main lines 和run是主动关系:running
小题10:中国计划2012年扩大高铁网络系统到50,000公里。Its指代China’s.
点评:语法填空首先通读全文,在审查句子中所缺内容,考查考生在上下文中运用语法的能力,要特别注意单复数和时态。也要结合上下文进行推理,还有一些固定搭配。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据课文内容补全句子。(每空只填一词)
小题1:He was not going to hold his breath for her to ____________. He would __________ his sadness in coffee.
小题2:It is now a children’s festival, when they can ___________up and go to their neighbors’ homes to ask for ____________.
小题3:He could not __________ Yong Hui __________ away with telling people lies.
小题4:The fact is that I earned my ___________ by working as an unpaid hand, which __________ for my appearance.
小题5:So __________ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will ___________ on whether this problem can be solved.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Mathew, Sarah, Lois, Dennis和Georgia正在挑选自己想学的汉语课程。第71~75题是他们的个人情况介绍。阅读下面六门汉语课程的简介(A、B、C、D、E 和 F),从中找出符合5位的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
____小题1:. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.
____小题2:. Sarah is a learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing.
____小题3:. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation.
____小题4:. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training.
____ 小题5:. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.
A.Comprehensive language skill training
100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (语段). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and sociality. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.
B.Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course
40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.
C.News Listening
Based on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.
D.Elementary English-Chinese Translation
25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (对应的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.
E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business
24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.
F. Chinese Human Geography
Introduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意: 每个空格只填1个单词。
Being yourself refers to not trying to copy anyone or do what isn’t your nature. Then what does it take to be yourself?First, you must know yourself inside. Looking inside is the key to knowing your positive aspects. If you yourself aren’t clear about who “YOU” are and what your personal analysis is, you’ll come to a dead end. It’s essential to be comfortable with yourself and think positively.
Once you’ve done a self analysis, it’s time to focus on this material world. Think about what you basically want to do and achieve in life. Make it clear to yourself what you like and do not like and what your passion (激情) is in your life. If you dislike something, don’t try to like it just because your best friend is fond of it. Focusing on your passion and interests will keep you positive.
Honesty is the best policy for being yourself. Be honest and express what you feel but make sure that you do not hurt others. Wherever you can speak out freely without holding anything back, it is best to be honest. That adds character to your personality and is essential for being yourself in a relationship as well.
Be confident but don’t be overconfident. You have to believe in what you do and what you want. If you hesitate, getting up and giving it your best shot with full confidence is what matters. Moreover, you should have faith in yourself. If you know who you are, it would not matter much what the whole world thinks of you. But that won’t mean that you have unrealistic expectations from yourself.
Understanding how to be yourself does not at all mean that you focus only on your inner self. I mean that your external (外在的) appearance also matters a lot. If you are poorly dressed or wearing your dad’s old T-shirt, no one would come and talk to you. So one needs to dress well and look good. Unless people come and talk to you, they would not know what kind of person you are. In a word, you need to have a combination of inner beauty and a smart appearance.
Title: How to Be yourself
Passage outline
Supporting details
Know yourself inside
●Look inside to know your positive aspects.
●Be clear about who “YOU” are and know your personal analysis.
●Be comfortable with yourself and think (1)      
Focus on this material world
●Think about your (2)      goal in life.
●Be clear about your likes, dislikes and (3)      .
●Avoid (4)      yourself to like something you actually dislike.
Be (5)       .
●Express your feeling without (6)      other people.
●Try to speak out freely and honestly.
Be confident but don’t be overconfident.
●Believe in what you do and what you want.
●Have(7)      in yourself and don’t care about others’ opinions about you.
●Have(8)      expectations from yourself.
Don’t(9)    your external appearance.
●Dress well and look good.
●(10)      your inner beauty with a smart appearance.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

请认真阅读短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填一个单词。
Back to School: Why Grit(毅力) Is More Important than Good Grades?
The back-to-school season is upon us, and once again, parents across the country have loaded their kids’ backpacks up with snack packs and school supplies. It’s a good moment to reflect on what else we should be giving our kids as they head off to school.
American parents are feeling particularly anxious about that question this year. The educational process feels more than ever like a race, one that starts in pre-school and doesn’t end until your child is admitted to the perfect college. Most parents are more worried than they need to be about their children’s grades, test scores and IQ. And what we don’t think about enough is how to help our children build their character—how to help them develop skills like perseverance, grit, optimism, conscientiousness, and self-control, which together do more to determine success than S.A.T. scores or I.Q.
There is growing evidence that our anxiety about our children’s school performance may actually be holding them back from learning some of these valuable skills. If you’re concerned only with a child’s G.P.A., then you will likely choose to minimize the challenges the child faces in school. With real challenge comes the risk of real failure. And in a competitive academic environment, the idea of failure can be very scary, to students and parents alike.
But experiencing failure is a critical part of building character. A recent research by a team of psychologists found that adults who had experienced little or no failure growing up were actually less happy and confident than those who had experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood. “Overcoming those obstacles,” the researchers assumed, “could teach effective coping skills, help engage social support networks, create a sense of mastery over past adversity, and foster beliefs in the ability to cope successfully in the future.”
By contrast, when we protect our children from every possible failure—when we call their teachers to get an extension on a paper; when we urge them to choose only those subjects they’re good at—we are denying them those same character-building experiences. As the psychologists Madeline Levine and Dan Kindlon have written, that can lead to difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood, when overprotected young people finally confront real problems on their own and don’t know how to overcome them.
In the classroom and outside of it, American parents need to encourage children to take chances, to challenge themselves, to risk failure. In the meantime, giving our kids room to fail may be one of the best ways we can help them succeed.
       Back to School: Why Grit Is More Important than Good Grades?
Common phenomena
◆Parents throughout America(1)     their kids’ backpacks up with snacks and school supplies.
◆Many American parents don’t(2)    enough importance to their kids’ character building.
The writer’s(3)    
◆Parents should pay more attention to their kids’ character building.
 
(4)    and research findings
◆Parents’ anxiety about their kids’ performance may(5)                        them from learning some valuable skills.
◆Parents concerned only with a kid’s G.P.A. are (6)    to minimize the challenges the child faces.
◆Adults who have experienced a few significant setbacks in childhood are (7)    and more confident than those who haven’t.
◆Denying kids character-building experiences can(8)    in difficulties in adolescence and young adulthood.
The writer’s suggestions
◆(9)    kids to be risk-takers.
◆Give kids room to experience(10)    .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Section One Sentence completion
小题1:Obviously, little George lied to his mother when he was questioned. (改写句子)
_______ _______ ________ ________ little George lied to his mother when he was questioned
小题2:We______ ______ _______ _______(不能容忍他浪费) food in our daily life.
小题3:我宁愿在家也不愿去旅游。
_________ _________ go traveling, I __________ ___________ stay at home.
小题4:WangPeng’s food ________ ________ ________ ________(不像…一样健康) YongHui’s.
小题5:He is so tired now so___________________________________________(昨晚他一定很晚睡)
小题6:John was late for school because he didn’t catch the first bus.(就划线部分强调)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题7:你昨天所说的对我们的友谊有害。(用名词性从句翻译)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题8:He didn’t pass the test last week. It was a pity.(合并为名词性从句)
______________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
E
We’ve all got a lot going on in our lives. Some things are fun, some aren’t. I think I’ m a fairly positive person. 1   In fact, being positive means different things to different people. 2  
Focus on what you have not what you don’t. It’s impossible for one to have all the nice things in the world. Focus on what you already have. This can create feelings of happiness.
3  If you can express thanks for everything you have, you leave little room for bad thoughts. It’s a great practice. When you focus on what really matters, so many worries go away.
Forget the past and don’t cling to(紧紧抓住) the future:  4  If you cannot forget mistakes and missed opportunities from the past, you probably find you blame yourself all the time. Clinging to the future is a bad one, too. It truly may never happen. So pay more attention to the present .
 5  It always makes me wonder what people are saying about me if they speak so ill of someone else when they aren’t around. If you don’t do this, you never have to worry about what you’ve said getting back to someone.  
A. Be grateful.
B.Here are a few key ways to being positive that have really helped me.
C.Speak about others as if they were in front of you.
D.The past will never come again.
E.Being positive doesn’t mean smiling a fake smile all the time.
F.The past has happened and the future may never come.
G.Have fun and hug yourself.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

请阅读下列的相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是6条有关颜色偏好和性格关系的描述。
A
GOLD
People who choose GOLD as their primary color like to fit in or belong. They tend to be reliable people who enjoy serving others. Things like tradition and home are very important to them. They need order and structure. They don’t like waste or change.
B
ORANGE
People who choose ORANGE as their primary color need variety and freedom. They take pride in being highly skilled. They enjoy “hands-on” work and often are good in a crisis. They are risk-takers and challenge-seekers.
C
YELLOW
People who choose YELLOW as their primary color are curious about everything. They are confident and knowledgeable. They love sports very much and they work highly efficiently.
D
GREEN
People who choose GREEN as their primary color are competent and want to control the realities of life. They are analytical and enjoy solving problems and developing systems. They love intelligence and logic. They are often critical of themselves and others.
E
BLUE
People who choose BLUE as their primary color enjoy close relationships, harmony and integrity(正直). They are often very creative and they also enjoy the creative work of others.
F
RED
People who choose RED as their primary color are always full of vigor and tend to be confident. It seems that they are ready to do anything and will be successful. They also have a strong desire for power.
   现在阅读以下根据员工性格提出的促进工作效率的方法,然后从以上A, B, C, D, E和F中找出与它们适合的群体。
小题1:Create a warm and personal working atmosphere; establish a peaceful working environment and try to avoid conflict(冲突); allow them freedom to express their feelings; Praise them for their creativity.
小题2:Assign them work needing detailed planning; define the tasks in clear terms; provide a stable work environment and avoid sudden change; issue rules and regulations; provide good examples.
小题3:Assign them work which needs analytical thinking and problem-solving skills; encourage them to think independently and take their ideas to the next step.
小题4:Assign them work which is action-packed; provide opportunities which need skills and challenges; do not let them do the same job for a long time.
小题5:Assign them work which needs full energy; provide competitive opportunities; let them know that they will be promoted if they do brilliantly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

短文填词
There are various festivals which celebrate important times of a year. Of these festivals, some are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the __小题1:___(祖先).For example, in Mexico, when people celebrate the Day of the Dead, they eat cakes ___小题2:__ “bones” on them and offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. In the USA, Columbus Day is in m___小题3:__ of the arrival of Christopher Columbus. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held because their food is g___小题4:__ for the winter and the agricultural work is over. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones __小题5:__ look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people d___小题6:___ up, eat, drink, give children lucky money and have great fun. Easter is a _____小题7:__(宗教) festival for Christians around the world. On Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival, the country ,c___小题8:_ with cherry flowers, looks as t____小题9:__ it is under pink snow. Festivals make people get together, let us enjoy life, be proud of our ___小题10:_(习俗) and forget our work for a little while.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案