精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最佳选项。

Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, power lines and wi-fi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, from rashes to brain tumors.

Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. David Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany, in New York, thinks there’s a greater than 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood leukemia (白血病). Also there’s a greater than 90 percent chance that cellphones can cause brain tumors. “It’s apparent now that there’s a real risk,” said Carpenter.

But others believe these concerns are unjustified. Dr Martha Linet, the head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学) at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the same research as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don’t support warning labels for cellphones, ” said Linet. “We don’t have the evidence that there’s much danger.”

Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs (电磁场) and illness — so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigation of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the US, has been underway for several years. It’s funded in part by the European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. The final report should come out later this year, but data so far don’t suggest a strong link between cellphone use and cancer risk.

【1】From the passage we can learn that some people are worried because ________.

A. they have evidence that the use of cellphones can lead to cancer

B. they make a fuss over cellphone use

C. some experts have given a warning

D. cellphones are responsible for brain tumors

2】By saying “I don’t support warning labels for cellphones,” Dr Martha Linet has the idea that ________.

A. the worrying is unnecessary

B. cancer-warning labels should be on cellphones

C. there is a link between cellphones and cancer

D. cellphones have nothing to do with cancer

3】Which of the following best describes the attitude of the author towards the debate?

A. Optimistic. B. Objective.

C. Opposite. D. Casual.

4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Cellphones: is there a cancer link?

B. There is a link between cellphone and cancer

C. A research on the cellphone

D. The cellphone and radiation epidemiology

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【解析】

试题分析:文章讲述的是针对手机辐射是否与癌症有关联不同人的看法。

【1】C 推理判断题。根据文中第二段的内容可知,有些专家明确辐射会致病,并警告人们,故选C项。

【2】A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“We don’t have the evidence that there’s much danger.”可知,该专家认为没有任何证据可以证明辐射可以对人体造成伤害,故选A项。

【3】B 推理判断题。文中作者并没有明确表明自己赞成还是反对的观点,所以是比较客观地看待该问题,故选B项。

【4】A 主旨大意题。文章讲述的是针对手机辐射是否与癌症有关联不同人的看法,故选A项。

考点 :健康类阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】在空格处填入正确词的正确形式。

1】A successful person should be strong-willed and . (精力充沛的)

2】Her unhappy childhood was the (起源) of her problems later in life.

3】All the students look at the experiment full of .(好奇心)

4】It is also wise of children to (请教) their parents when making decisions.

5】They are (寻找) the most reasonable diet which will do good to the health.

6】I consider that it is (有害的) for students to play computer games, though some of them don’t think so.

7 (不像)his brother, he is talkative and has a sense of humor.

8】You must finish the market survey (在……之内) two weeks.

9】If you want to make great (成就), you should devote almost all you life.

10】They had to (斗争) for their lives against bad weather.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Taking parts in recreation activities help us keep fit. There are different kinds of activity in our daily life, for example, listening to music, watching TV, playing chess, or going to cinema. But I think we’d better to have more outdoor activities. As students, we usually sit too longer in the classroom, and as a result our eyes and brains getting tired. But it is a good idea to play ball games, go swimming, do some runnings, or even go for a picnic. Our brains also need changes to make itself smart and active. In a word, exercise is good for health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】书面表达

随着科技的发展,iPad已经成为中学生的新宠。假如你是高中生李华,请用英语给某报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点:

1.使用iPad对学习的好处(至少两点);

2.可能产生的负面影响(至少两点);

3.提出自己的使用建议。

主意:1、词数120左右,开头已经为你写好(不计入总词数);

2、可适当增加细节。

Dear Editor,

I’m a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think it’s a fashion to use them. ......

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to teach a child to respect

As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart (传授) all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well. Here are some instructions.

Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.

2 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

Agree to disagree. 3 Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience (违抗).

Control your impulse (冲动) to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behaviour. 4___

Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 5___

A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.

B. Try to remember that a child won’t always agree with you.

C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D. If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E. A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F. When you see your child exhibit respectful behaviour, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G. Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Using Garbage as a Fuel

Garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look 【1】 coal, petroleum, or natural gas, but they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels. As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as 2 energy source. Burning garbage 3 ( be) not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States 4 (burn) garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam that is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby 5 ( build). In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year. The amount of energy 6 (produce) is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil!

But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns 7 (easy) , such as food and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials 8 do not. Another problem is that burning garbage can pollute the air. Our fossil fuel supplies are 9 (limit) . Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage 【10 (pile) up on the earth.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】短文改错

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A very exciting thing happened this evening after dinner. I was outside my apartment with my friend Sunny and suddenly some funny clowns came dance down the street. After they had been gone, a beautiful lady rided past on a wonderful white horse. She told us that there had a circus in town tomorrow night. Then a man came along with two tiny dog. One of the dogs had a plastic envelope in it mouth. The man told us to take the envelope. When we open it, it had two free tickets of the circus inside. We were so surprising. Tomorrow is going to be best night ever!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some students who had graduated visited their university professor. The conversation soon turned into1(complain) about stress in work and life. 2(offer) his guests coffee, the professor 3(go) to the kitchen and returned with a pot of coffee and4variety of cups—porcelain, plastic, glass, some plain-looking, some expensive—telling them to help themselves to the coffee.

It was when all the students had a cup of coffee in hand that he said, “All the nice-looking expensive cups have been taken up,5(leave) behind the plain and cheap ones. Actually, the cup itself adds no quality 6the coffee. What all of you really want7(be) coffee, not the cup. You consciously went for the best cups, and then you began eyeing others’ cups.”

“Now consider this: Life is the coffee; the jobs, money and position in society are the cups,8are just tools to hold and contain life. The type of cup we have does not change the quality of life . If we concentrate only on the cups, we fail 9(enjoy) the coffee. I10(true) hope that you will never let the cups drive you enjoy the coffee instead.”

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案