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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项（每小题2分，满分10分）
    No fight can end,and no friendshiip can move on,until everyone says these little words:I’m sorry. Sometimes,though,they can be difficult to say.  71  
    It is not about winning.
    Friendships aren’t like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser.When you start fighting with a friend,it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you’re right and he is wrong,or by making him be the first to apologize.
    In reality,you’ll both lose if you let your fight ruin your friendship,and you’ll both win if you find a way to heal it.
      72  
    You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way”. It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever.  73    Remember: as time goes on,we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement,and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.
    Take the first step.
    Are you sick of fighting?Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship?   74    You don’t have to take full responsibility for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong..But you should find something you did or said that’s worth apologizing for.Maybe you’re sorry that you let the fight go for so long,or that you overreacted to something your friend did. If you say you’re sorry,it’s like an invitation for your friend to do the same.   75  
    A．Then try to be the first to apologize.
    B．Stop thinking about your pride.
    C．It’s about taking some responsibility for the argument.
    D．Don’t let this happen to a friendship you care about
    E. Here are some things to keep in mind.
    F. There are some special cases when you shouldn’t be the one to apologize first.
    G. .Once you’ve both said it,you’ll both feel a million times better.
    71—75 EBDAG
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    B
    It was a beautiful Sunday morning, and Maggie and I were returning from our walk through the woods. We were only a couple of blocks from home when I spotted a cellphone and credit card sitting on the road. We took them home. We find amazing things on the street. She looks upon it as a movable dinner. Chicken wings here and there.
    I found another cellphone a few years back, too, and called a number in its phone book. I explained the situation to the guy who answered. He said it was his sister’s and that he'd swing by to pick it up, which he did.
    And that was that. No verbal (口头的) thank-you, no written thank-you, no “here’s a box of chocolates” thank-you.
    I didn’t have time to call anyone on my latest found cellphone. I was pouring myself coffee when it started to vibrate (颤动) and dance across the kitchen counter.
    “Who’s this?” someone asked when I picked up.
    “Who’s this?” I countered. “Sarah?”
    She was taken aback until she realized her name was on the credit card I also had recovered. “Could you send it to me?” she asked.
    She lives in Arlington, which is 2 miles from my house.
    “Hmm, no,” I replied, adding that I thought she could come get them, and that if I wasn’t home, they would be in my mailbox.
    A day later, when I was out for a run, someone retrieved them. But I got nothing. In this age of e-mail and cellphones, there’s really no excuse.
    Years ago, I found something more precious than a $100 bill on the street: a driver’s license. I saw that its owner lived a couple of blocks from me, so I called him up. He asked whether I could slip the license through his front door.
    “I guess I could,” I replied.
    And that was that.
    61. What would be the best title for the text?
    A. Several Experiences of My Own
    B. “Thank You” Is Becoming More Priceless
    C. It’s Polite to Thank the Finders
    D. Only Losers Lack “Thank” for Finders
    62. According to the text, it can be inferred that Maggie should be ______.
    A. the author’s wife             B. the author’s pet
    C. the author’s best friend       D. the author’s son
    63. The author didn’t call anyone on his latest found cellphone because ______.
    A. it wasn’t worth to do          B. he wanted to keep it as his own
    C. he was busy then             D. he didn’t know its owner
    64. The underlined word “retrieved” in the tenth paragraph means “______”.
    A. got back       B. returned       C. lost      D. threw away
    65. How does the author feel when he told his last experience about the driver’s license?
    A. Disappointed.      B. Helpless.     C. Encouraged.      D. Hopeful.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    71 ．She described all the things she had to do －one was to make her bed－from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work．I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks．She was shocked, probably thinking I’d been raised by wolves in a forest．72．
    Two weeks later she went into my office beaming．She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years－and nothing bad had happened．“And you know what?” she said．“I don’t dry my dishes anymore, either．”
    73 ．One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before．The other was giving herself permission to be less that perfect．This story shows an important principle （原理） about managing time: No one can do it all．Each of us has to make choices and accept trade – offs．The problem is, many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last．They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves．74 ．
    So what is the solution? There’s an easy way．Decide what you want in your life, and put that first．On a daily basis, that should include regular meals, enough sleep and time with your family．Exercise, leisure, friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life．75 ．The choice is yours: whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life．Take a nap．Take a walk．Take time to play the piano．Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office．Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers．Fill more of your time with want – to – dos instead of have – to – dos．
    A．This woman had made two major breakthroughs （突破）．
    B．Above all, you needn’t do anything for yourself regularly．
    C．They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own．
    D．However, she went along with my idea．
    E．Most people do not take time to relax themselves．
    F．The point is to do something for yourself every day．
    G．A patient came to see me about the stress in her life．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
    For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人发痒的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria, a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.
    Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations don’t have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2006. The mission: Squash(压制) malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(杀虫剂) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemical lasts four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.
    So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines(疫苗) and vitamins. “Women line up for miles to get these interventions(干预措施) for their kids,” says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. “They understand the importance.” So do kids in this country. “They get so excited thinking of ways to raise money,” says NBN spokesperson and basketball star Ruth Riley.
    NBN’s biggest fund-raiser is Katherine Commale, 7. She’s been spreading thebuzz(嗡嗡声) about bed nets for the past two years. To show how they work, she and her brother made a picture. “We teach that bed nets can save lives,” she told TFK.
    Katherine has raised $42,000 for NBN. “She just wants those who need a net to have one,” says her mom, Lynda. “It’s pretty simple to her.” To find out how you can help, visit nothingbutnets.net.
    58.  Why can a tiny mosquito bite be deadly in Africa? (within 10 words)
    ___________________________________________
    59. List the ways to prevent malaria. (not more than 8 words)
    ___________________________________________
    60. Paraphrase(用英语重述) the underlined sentence. (not more than 12 words)
    ___________________________________________

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    　　阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    　　One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town proclaiming that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd gathered．and they all admired his heart for it was 　31　. There was not a scar in it. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as 　32　.”
    　　The crowd and the young man looked at the old man’s 　33　. It was full of scars, it had places 　34　 pieces had been removed and other pieces 　35　 in, but they didn’t fit quite right, and there were several 　36　 edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gaps where whole pieces were missing.
    　　The young man laughed. “ 　37　 your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”
    　　“Yes,” said the old man, “Yours 　38　 perfect but I would never trade with you. You see, every 　39　 represents a person 　40　 I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they 　41　 me a piece of their heart that fits into the 　42　 place in my heart. But because the pieces aren’t exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of the love we 　43　.
    　　“Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart 　44　, and the other person hasn’t returned a 　45　 of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gaps—giving love is 　46　 a chance. Although these gaps are painful, they 　47　 open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have been waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?’’
    　　The young man walked up to the old man, 　48　 his perfect heart, and tipped a piece out. He 　49　 it to the old man.
    　　The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart. It 　50　, but not perfectly, as there were some jagged edges.
    　　The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever, since love from the old man’s heart flowed into his.
    　　They embraced and walked away side by side.
    31．A．ugly          B．perfect      C．beautiful     D．hurt
    32．A．mine         B．his          C．theirs          D．ours
    33．A．coat         B．appearance    C．face           D．heart
    34．A．that        B．which       C．where　      D．whose
    35．A．cut           B．set            C．put          D．brought
    36．A．smooth       B．rough          C．broken             D．pretty
    37．A．Comparing    B．Compared    C．Compare     D．Compares
    38．A．looks        B．seems          C．is           D．fits
    39．A．one        B．heart       C．piece         D．scar
    40．A．on whom           B．in whom      C．with whom    D．to whom
    41．A．take          B．give        C．lend        D．pass
    42．A．empty         B．full            C．original       D．first
    43．A．had           B．gave        C．shared       D．owned
    44．A．in           B．away         C．off         D．up
    45．A．lot            B．sheet          C．piece       D．pile
    46．A．making       B．taking       C．keeping      D．bringing
    47．A．keep          B．cut         C．come         D．stay
    48．A．carried away  B．reached into    C．took out      D．brought up
    49．A．offered      B．took        C．passed      D．served
    50．A．fit             B．hit           C．beat           D．set

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    It was the night before the composition was due. As I looked at the list of topics(题目), “The Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条)” caught my eye. The word “spaghetti” brought back the ___36___ of an evening at Uncle Alien’s in Belleville ___37___all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat ___38___ spaghetti for supper. Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的) treat in ___39___days. Never had I eaten spaghetti, and ___40___ of the grown-ups had enough experience to be___41___it. What laughing ___42___ we had about the___43___respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. ___44___, I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to ___45___ it down simply for my own ___46___,  not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. ___47___, I would write something else.
    When I finished it the night was half gone and there was no ___48___ left to write a proper com­position for Mr. Fleagle. There was no choice next morning but to ___49___my work. Two days pas­sed before Mr. Fleagle returned the ___50___ papers. He said, “Now, class, I want to read you a composition, ‘The Art of Eating Spaghetti’. ”
    My words! He was reading my words out ___51___ to the whole class. ___52___ laughed, then the whole class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment. I did my best not to show___53___, but what I was feeling was pure happiness, ___54___ my words had the power to make people___55___.
    36. A. memory       B. thought      C. knowledge  D. experience
    37. A. when    B. where C. since   D. after
    38. A. cooked B. served C. got     D. made
    39. A. their     B. past    C. last     D. those
    40. A. none     B. one     C. earns   D. neither
    41. A. careful about       B. good at      C. fond of      D. interested in
    42. A. speeches      B. lessons       C. sayings       D. arguments 
    43. A. nearly   B. naturally    C. officially    D. socially
    44. A. Especially    B. Probably    C. Suddenly    D. Fortunately
    45. A. settle    B. put     C. bite     D. let     
    46. A. work    B. story   C. luck    D. joy
    47. A. However      B. Therefore   C. As for him  D. Except for that 
    48. A. time     B. excuse C. way    D. idea   
    49. A. give up B. continue     C. hand in      D. delay 
    50. A. written B. graded       C. collected    D. calmly
    51. A. laid      B. fast     C. publicly     D. calmly
    52. A. People  B. Nobody      C. Somebody  D. I
    53. A. shock   B. wonder      C. worry D. pleasure
    54. A. if  B. for      C. while  D. although
    55. A. excited B. satisfied     C. think   D. laugh 

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town center but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, ‘You mean fortunately.’ He explained that I should be glad of the extra exercise that the hill provided.
    My attitude to the hill has now changed. I used to grumble as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to lose weight and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend. Finally as I wend my way up the incline I console myself with the thought of all those silly people who pay money to go to a gym and sit on stationery exercise bicycles when I can get the same value for free. I have a smug smile of satisfaction as I reach the top of the hill.
    Problems are there to be faced and overcome. We cannot achieve anything with an easy life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to gain a University degree. Her activism and writing proved inspirational. She wrote, “Character cannot be developed in ease and quiet. Only through experiences of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.”
    One of the main determinants of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. From time to time we all face hardships, problems, accidents, afflictions and difficulties. Some are of our making but many confront us through no fault of our own. Whilst we cannot choose the adversity we can choose our attitude towards it.
    Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated following a flying accident. He was determined to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces in the Battle of Britain with 22 aerial victories over the Germans. He was an inspiration to others during the war. He said, “Don’t listen to anyone who tells you that you can’t do this or that. That’s nonsense. Make up your mind, you’ll never use crutches or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. Go anywhere you want to. But never, never let them persuade you that things are too difficult or impossible.”
    The biographies of great people are littered with examples of how they took these kinds of steps to overcome the difficulties they faced. The common thread is that they did not become defeatist or depressed. They chose their attitude. They chose to be positive. They took on the challenge. They won.
    小题1:The writer has a smug smile of satisfaction as he reaches the top of the hill because        .
    A．he was actually killing two birds with a stone
    B．compared with those silly people, he was smarter
    C．he lost weight by cycing to the town center every day
    D．he was informed of a short route from his house to the town
    小题2:The writer quoted Helen Keller and her saying as an example to demonstrate        .
    A．one cannot achieve anything with an easy life
    B．only disabled persons can experience hardship deeply
    C．one’s success is determined by nothing but his / her attitude
    D．it’s rare for a deaf and blind person to gain a University degree.
    小题3:From this passage we know that Douglas Bader was a person of         .
    A．individual and creative character B．stubborn yet charming personality
    C．great bravery and strong willD．excellent speaker with great influence
    小题4:In writing style, the last paragraph serves as      .
    A．an explanationB．a demonstration
    C．an introductionD．a summarization

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    任务型阅读 （共5空; 每空2分,满分10分）
    根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    　　A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
    　　Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. 　66  What they look for is your patience—to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
    　　Help them get organized. 　67 Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
    　　Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect her privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.　68  If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches.
    　　　69  Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
    　　Show a positive attitude. 　70  Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
    A．Encourage your teen to relax.
    B．The best thing is simply to be there.
    C．They will only make the situation worse.
    D．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite (食欲).
    　　E. A parent’s attitude will affect their teen’s emotions.
    　　F. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
    G. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

        I must have been about fourteen then, and I put away the incident from my mind with the
    easy carelessness of  youth. But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me years
    later, and ever since have been of great value to me.
    Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing. I said three or four hours a day.
    "Do you practice in long stretches, an hour at a time?"
    "I try to."
    "Well, don't," he exclaimed. "When you grow up, time won't come in long stretches.    Practice in minutes, whenever you can find them five or ten before school, after lunch, between household tasks. Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playing will become a part of your life."
    When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said. During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I sat down and wrote a hundred words or so. To my astonishment, at the end of the week I had a rather large manuscript ready for revision, later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Though my teaching schedule had become heavier than ever, in every day there were idle moments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano--playing again, finding that the small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.
    There is an important trick in this time--using formula: you must get into your work quickly. If you have but five minutes for writing, you can't afford to waste four chewing your pencil. You must make your mental preparations beforehand, and concentrate on your task almost instantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.
    I admit I have never learnt how to let go easily at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life can be counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a tremendous influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge（投入）in without delay.
    56．The meaning of “stretch” in the underlined part is the same as that in sentence “       ”.
    A．The forests in the north of the province stretch for hundreds of miles.
    B．Bob worked as a government official for a stretch of over twenty years.
    C．My family wasn’t wealthy by any stretch of the imagination.
    D．During his senior year his earnings far enough to buy an old car.
    57．Which of the following statements is true?
    　　A．The writer didn’t completely take the teacher’s words to heart at first.
    　　B．Carl Walter has had a great influence on the writer's life since he became a student.
    　　C．The writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.
    　　D．Rapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine.
    58．We can infer that the writer             . 
    A．has new books published each year however busy his teaching is
    B．is always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavy
    C．has formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novels
    D．can find sufficient time for mental preparations beforehand, so he's devoted to work   instantly
    59．What is the best title of this passage?
    A．Concentrate on Your Work           B．A Little at a Time
    C．How I Became a Writer                 D．Good AdviceIs Most Valuable

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