练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    II. 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分35分）
    第一节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    You need to know when the events of a text take place. This will help you to see the __21__ of the text — the reason things happen in a certain order. Some texts   22   a period of many years, like Wuthering Heights. Others go through a __23__ period of time — many poems try to capture one moment in time. Narrators (讲述者) can be immediate eyewitness, or they may be __24     the past. Some texts present two views of events: an eyewitness version, and a second version, __25__ on the same events much later. This happens in Great Expectations, where the narrator, Pip, sometimes speaks and acts like a __26__, and sometimes like a mature adult. Look out for the __27__ that the events fit together, and how they are caused. This is called the plot—the story of the text. Action in a text is either__28__, or happens by chance. Take notes on how the action is described, eg. if the tone is angry or __29__ . Try to work out how the language of the passage is being used to create the tone, the characters and the descriptions. You should also ask why the text has been written in the way it has — your notes on who, what, when, where and how will help you to    30    your own conclusions.
    21. A. structure                    B. content                     C. character                  D. substance
    22. A. contain               B. discover                C. cover                         D. hold
    23. A. hard                         B. difficult                   C. long                        D. short
    24. A. looking forward to      B. looking out for     C. looking back on       D. looking after
    25. A. relaying                    B. including             C. writing                  D. reflecting
    26. A. boy                         B. child                     C. girl                         D. student
    27. A. way                          B. time                        C. place                   D. action
    28. A. accurate                    B. considerate              C. desperate             D. deliberate
    29. A. wonderful                  B. joyful                      C. thankful                   D. painful
    30. A. hit                     B. come                   C. draw                 D. find

    ACDCD   BADBC  
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Angus MacLeod was fifty and he had spent his entire life as a shepherd in the remote mountainous region of northwest Scotland. He had never owned a radio or television nor had he travelled further than forty kilometres from his birthplace. His knowledge of the world was gained only from his brief trips to the village to sell his sheep and buy food. However, he had lately come to rely on the growing number of hill-walkers in the region as sources of international news.
    In the spring of 1992, a Spanish student came across Angus high in the mountains. Eager to practise his English he engaged Angus in conversation. The student told Angus of the forthcoming Olympic Games in Barcelona. Excited by the student's colourful description of Spain and the Games, Angus decided to attend the event in person and two months later arrived in Barcelona.
    The ticketless Angus stood outside the stadium with his canny brain working overtime, watching a growing number of individuals entering the stadium through a small entrance at the side. He noticed that they all seemed to be carrying objects. Perhaps they were workmen, he thought. He moved closer and watched.
    Within minutes a thin young man came along carrying an extremely long pole. He approached the official at the door and said "Pole Vault". The official moved to the side and the man entered. Next came a heavy-set man with a spear. Angus wondered how a man could carry such a dangerous weapon in a modern city. The man shouted " Javelin " and was presently admitted. Angus was puzzled. Perhaps they were all connected with security. His puzzlement grew when a huge man appeared with a steel ball in his hand. He shouted "Shot Putt" and walked past the official.
    It suddenly dawned on Angus that these people were competitors. He opened his programme and sure enough under the heading "events" he saw the three words the men had said. Angus laughed to himself as a plan began to take shape in his mind. First he needed to buy one or two things.
    An hour later he reappeared dressed in a tracksuit with "Scotland" written across the chest. Over his shoulder he carried a roll of barbed wire (铁丝网). Smiling to himself he walked up to the official and as casually as he could, shouted, "Fencing!"
    46. Which was Angus' new way of getting information about the outside world?
    A. Travelling from his birthplace.                   B. Listening to radio and watching TV.
    C. Going to the nearby village to sell sheep.       D. Talking to hill-walkers in the region.
    47. What are "Javelin" , "Pole Vault", "Shot Putt" and "Fencing" in the passage?
    A. Olympic events.                     B. Names of competitors.
    C. Security weapons.                   D. Names of countries.
    48. From the passage we can learn that ______.
    A. more and more people went to Scotland to practise their English
    B. the Spanish student's description of his country excited Angus
    C. Angus had been planning a trip to Barcelona to see the Olympic Games
    D. Angus became a member of the Scottish Olympic team
    49. From the passage we know that Angus seemed to be
    A. poorly-informed             B. intelligent         C. strong-minded   D. athletic
    50. What do you expect the official would do in the end?
    A. Help him carry the wire.                B. Refuse to let him in.
    C. Give him a close inspection.                  D. Lead him to the competition.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    III. 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
    第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Whether you’re headed to another country for business or pleasure, it is likely that you need to keep in touch with family or business partners in the United States. But if you plan to do that using your cell phone, you could have an unwelcome surprise-U.S. cell phones don’t work abroad. U.S. companies use different forms of technology, not like most of the international community, including Europe.
    However, there is an easy, cost-effective solution(方法) to staying in touch while you’re traveling. You Can rent a phone that is guaranteed to work in the countries you’re visiting. Roadpost offers a 30-day cell phone rental plan that includes free incoming calls, free voicemail and call waiting services.
    The service is convenient and simple. You can place your order online and your phone will be shipped to arrive on the date you want. If an unexpected business trip comes up, Roadpost can provide next-day delivery for most cities. In addition to the phone, Roadpost provides a spare battery, travel charger and a leather carrying case.
    When your phone is shipped from Roadpost, you receive an e-mail confirmation that contains your international cell phone number so you can leave it with family members and business partners; Roadpost even provides business cards preprinted with your international phone number.
    Those who don’t want to be without e-mail while traveling can rent an international BlackBerry. It can be hard to stay in touch by e-mail when traveling. With an international BlackBerry, you can email as much as you like, without worrying about an expensive bill. If you’re traveling to very remote areas, you may want to consider renting a satellite phone: Because they receive their signals from satellites, these phones work anywhere on the
    planet, including oceans and mountains. When you return, simply ship the phone or BlackBerry back to Roadpost using the return kit the company provides.
    1. According to the text, Roadpost probably is______.
    A. an organization that offers some free services
    B. a person who offers some advice to foreign tourists
    C. a company that rents cell phones to Americans going abroad
    D. a Person who makes travel plans for Americans
    2. The first paragraph mainly tells us that ______.
    A. Americans need to change their cell phones
    B. European form of technology is different from America's
    C. U.S. cell phones don't work abroad
    D. Americans who go abroad will meet an unwelcome surprise
    3. Which of the following will help you a lot in mountainous areas?
    A. BlackBerry.                                B. The return kit.
    C. E-mail.                                   D. Satellite phones.
    4. According to the text, it can be inferred that ______.
    A. an international BlackBerry is mainly used to send e-mail
    B. Roadpost can offer cell phones using in different areas
    C. you should select a bag used to send your cell phone
    D. Roadpost's service is convenient and simple
    5. Which of the free services can you get from Road post?
    A. Voicemail.                             B. Sending e-mail.
    C. Shipping the phone back.                D. Call waiting services.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    (B)
    British author JK Rowling was at the release of her latest Harry Potter book called “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows” at the Natural History Museum in London, Friday July 20, 2007.
    J.K. Rowling has been spotted at cafes in Scotland working on a detective novel, a British newspaper reported Saturday.
    The Sunday Times newspaper quoted Ian Rankin, a fellow author and neighbor of Rowling's, as saying the creator of the "Harry Potter" books is turning to crime fiction.
    "My wife spotted her writing her Edinburgh criminal detective novel," the newspaper quoted Rankin as telling a reporter at an Edinburgh literary festival.
    "It is great that she has not abandoned writing or Edinburgh cafes," said Rankin, who is known for his own police novels set in the historic Scottish city.
    Rowling famously wrote initial drafts of the Potter story in the Scottish city's cafes. Back then, she was a struggling single mother who wrote in cafes to save on the heating bill at home.
    Now she's Britain's richest woman - worth $1 billion, according to Forbes magazine - and her seven Potter books have sold more than 335 million copies worldwide.
    In an interview with The Associated Press last month, Rowling said she believed she was unlikely to repeat the success of the Potter series, but confirmed she had plans to work on new books.
    "I'll do exactly what I did with Harry - I'll write what I really want to write," Rowling said.
    46 What is JK Rowling famous for?
    A. detective novels
    		B. crime fiction
    		C. Harry Potter books
    		D. love stories
    47 Which of the following is Not rue about Ian Rankin?
    A. He is a writer famous for police novels.
    B. Most of the stories in his novels happened in the historic Scottish city.
    C. It was Rankin himself who witnessed JK Rowing writing her Edinburgh criminal detective novels.
    D. He told the British newspaper The Sunday Times about JK Rowling’s novels.
    48 Why did Rowling like to write the “Harry Potter stories” in the cafes?
    A. Because she was a romantic woman and the atmosphere in the cafes gave her lots of inspiration.
    B. Because she was a single mother at that time and she wanted to find a husband there.
    C. Because her children were so naughty at home and she had to go to a quiet place for her writing.
    D. Because she thought that writing in a cafes could help her save some money.
    49 What can we learn from the passage?
    A. The seven Harry Potter series made JK Rowling a success.
    B. JK Rowling had made enough money so she decided to stop writing.
    C. Rowling planned to write new books because Harry Potter was not exactly what she wanted.
    D. Ian Rankin and his wife earned money by telling reporters news about JK Rowling.
    50 What is the best title for the passage?
    A. Harry Potter and JK Rowing
    		B. Ian Rankin, A Neighbour of JK Rowling
    C. A Successful Woman JK Rowling
    		D. JK Rowling writing Detective Novels

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Everyone knows the smart black-and-white dog that sits on top of a red doghouse with his best friend ---- a bird called Woodstock.
    Created by the American cartoonist Charles Schulz in 1950, the clever dog is loved by generations of kids and adults. He speaks more than 20 languages and appears daily in 26,000 newspapers around the world.
    When Snoopy first appeared, he was no different from other pet dogs. But two years later, he had begun to speak in thought bubbles with simple words and sounds. By 1957 he could walk on two legs and was going to school with his master, Charlie Brown, who fails at just about everything. Later he learned to use the typewriter.
    Snoopy has done lots of jobs. He has been a bow-tie wearing lawyer, a tennis player, an Olympic figure skater, a world famous grocery checkout clerk, a pilot and even the first astronaut on the moon.
    However, Snoopy has always dreamed of being a famous writer. The beginning of his story is always, “It was a dark and stormy night…” Unfortunately for him no one has ever wanted to publish the story.
    In love, Snoopy is as much of a failure as Charlie Brown is at baseball. He easily falls in love but always has his heart broken. He eats to forget, but it never works.
    Snoopy is an insightful(有洞察力的), feel-good and sometimes sad dog. If you think a little about his words, you might find them full of life lessons. Among his most famous lines are “To live is to dance, to dance is to live.” And “Yesterday I was a dog. Today I’m a dog. Tomorrow I’ll probably still be a dog. Sigh! There’s so little hope for advancement.”
    60. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
    A. Snoopy is always a sad dog
    B. Snoopy can't speak in the beginning
    C. Snoopy often dreams of true love       
    D. Snoopy is a real smart pet dog
    61. Snoopy has done all the following jobs EXCEPT ________.
    A. a lawyer               B. a player                    C. a clerk                            D. a writer
    62. It can be inferred that Snoopy ________.
    A. has many bird friends and relatives             B. is a well-known writer and clerk
    C. has been unfortunate since it was born        D. is very popular in the whole world
    63. The underlined word “advancement” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
    A. success                 B. progress                   C. growth                     D. popularity

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Failure is probably the most fatiguing (令人疲劳的)experience a person ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding, being blocked, not moving ahead. It is an evil circle. Failure causes fatigue, and fatigue makes it harder to get to work, which adds to the fatigue.
    We experience this tiredness in two main ways: start-up fatigue and performance fatigue. In the former case, we keep putting off a task that we are forced to take up. Either because it is too boring or because it is too difficult, we avoid it. And the longer we put it off, the more tired we feel.
    Such start-up fatigue is very real, even not actually physical, not something in our muscles and bones. The remedy (治疗法) is obvious, though perhaps not easy to apply: willpower exercise. The moment I find myself turning away from a job, or putting it under a pile of things I have to do, I clear my desk of everything else and attack the difficult item first. To prevent start-up fatigue, always treat the most difficult job first.
    Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle. Here we are willing to get started, but we can't seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear to be insurmountable and however hard we work, we fail again and again. The mounting experience of failure carries with it an ever-increasing burden of mental fatigue. In such a situation, I work as hard as I can, then let the unconsciousness take over.
    72.. Which of the following can be called an evil circle？
    ??   A. Success-zeal-success-zeal.
    ??   B. Failure-tiredness-failure-tiredness.
    ??   C. Failure-zeal-failure-tiredness.
    ??   D. Success-tiredness-success-tiredness.
    73.. According to the passage , when keeping putting off a task, we can experience _______.
    ??   A. tiredness    B. performance fatigue   C. start-up fatigue   D. unconsciousness
    74.To overcome start-up fatigue, we need ________ .
    ??   A. toughness   B. prevention           C. muscles        D. strong willpower
    75.. The underlined word "insurmountable" in the last paragraph probably means ________ .
    ??   A. that can not be overcome             B. that are known
    ??   C. that can not be imagined               D. that can not be objected

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you’ve ever seen a James Bond movie you’ll know that the hero gets around in a smart Aston Martin car. Even if you know full well that you could never afford such an expensive vehicle, you don’t forget the name, or the car. Why? You have been subjected to product placement.
    Companies pay for a film to place their products in the movie. Product placement took off in the West in the 1980s and is now catching on in China. Two Hunan Satellite TV series are recent examples：Ugly Wudi and Let’s Go Watch the Meteror Shower（《一起去看流星雨》）. Shampoo, mobile phones, cars— anything can be product-placed. Advertisers value the great appeal (吸引力) of the movies, knowing that a successful film can showcase their goods to hundreds of thousands of viewers. But when product placement takes over, artistic value can take a back seat.
    Cai Zhiyong has been product-placing for years. The Beijing-based advertiser admits there is a conflict between art and business. He explains cash-strapped filmmakers often have to sacrifice (牺牲) the quality of their work because they need money from advertisers. In the original story for Meteor Shower, the heroine’s mother owned an ice cream shop. But no ice cream company wanted to give away money to the film. For this reason, the story was changed. In the film the man drinks 20 cups of milk tea where it was originally intended that he would eat ice cream.
    Even here incredible, you may see the power of business over the movies, since the flim was perhaps written so that a product could be placed— whether it was ice cream or milk tea.
    James Bond movies are mentioned in the first paragraph to show _________.
    A. how popular James Bond is      B. how great the Aston Martin car is
    C. how to make a movie more artistic   D. how well product placement works
    Product placement can have a bad effect on the _________ of a movie.
    A. sound effect            B. appeal       
    C. commercial success         D. artistic value
    What does the underlined word “cash-strapped” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?
    A. Short of money.        B. Self-moneymaking
    C. With a lot of cash.           D. Intending to earn money
    We can learn from the example of Meteor Shower that __________.
    A. business has a big say in the movie 
    B. the original story was not good for a movie
    C. filmmakers care more about making money.
    D. milk tea companies are more successful than ice cream companies.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When I was 19 years old, I was at a dance club. As we were walking to my car one cold night, a man walked up to us. Behind him was a woman carrying a small child. The child had a jacket on but it wasn’t buttoned up（扣上）. The man began to tell us he wanted to borrow some money for the night to get his wife and kid into a hotel. He had a job but no place to live in and was waiting for he first paycheck. He said he could get our mailing address and mail the money back.
    The guy I was with reached into his pocket to give this man a $20 bill. As the other man was extending his hand out to take the money, I put my hand on my new friends’ hand and said, “ Can I talk to you for a minute?”
    I told him that every day people asked my mother for money on her way to work. She said they made more money than she did, simply begging for money. These people were scamming those with soft hearts. And if they were truly worried about their child suffering from the cold, they would have at least buttoned his jacket or covered him with his blanket.
    My new friend looked at me with disappointment and said, “Michelle, I know there are people out there that take advantage of others. I also know there are people out there that are one paycheck away from being homeless. If I give $ 20 to 10 people and only one of them really needs it and uses it for the right thing, it is worth it.”
    I am now 37 years old and have never forgotten what he said to me. I don’t even remember his name. But I do remember that that experience changed the way I look at different situations.
    56. What do we know about the stranger according to the passage?
    A. He had been begging for a long time near the dance club.
    B. He would spend the cold night at an expensive hotel.
    C. He was careless and didn’t take good care of his child.
    D. He might be just lying in order to get some money.
    57. Why did the author put her hand on her new friends’ hand?
    A. She wanted to tell him to give some more money to the stranger.
    B. She believed her mother had already given the stranger some money.
    C. She wanted to warm him not to be cheated by the stranger.
    D. She asked her friend to pay more attention to the baby instead.
    58. Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “ scamming ” in the 3rd paragraph?
    A. cheating                     B. respecting            C. disappointing                D. understanding
    59. We can safely say that the author’s friend was_________.
    A. funny                           B. kind                         C. rich                         D. brave

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know.
    No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “village life” is dead. Gone for ever. It began to decline about a hundred years ago. When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the present century. It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lamp oil and coal.
    Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed（展现）to villagers. The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life” and “town life” almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare（福利）for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life.” It is just life, and a better life.
    Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. 0bviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street.
    1．By saying that village is not dead, but “village life” is dead, the writer suggests that_______ .
    A．those young people who talk of the village as being “dead” are wrong
    B．the two statements are against each other
    C．“village life” today is rather uninteresting
    D．“village life” today is no longer like what it used to be
    2．As is suggested in paragraph 2, villages in the past______________.
    A．lived a simpler life than villagers today 
    B．knew fewer people than villagers today
    C．found it difficult to enjoy themselves
    D．like to wash themselves with cold water
    3．The expression “…there is no point whatever in talking about…” in paragraph 3 means that______________.
    A．there is no end to the talking about …  
    B．it is harmful to talk about …
    C．it is not meaningless to talk about …
    D．there is no reason for talking about …
    4．What does the writer think of the “village life today”?
    A．Dead.       B．Worse       C．Better.      D．Unclear.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案