【题目】翻译句子
（1）由于陷入沉思中，他没有注意到车正朝他驶来。
， he didn't notice the car running towards him．
（2）对不起，但是我有重要事情要说。
to say．
（3）要是他已经知道事实真相怎么办？
the truth?
（4）他残疾的双腿注定他一辈子困在轮椅上。
His disabled legs ．
世纪百通期末金卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除： 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I'll think of this experience.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
People aren't walking any more—if they can figure out a way to avoid it.
I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasn't in any hurry, either. I had merely become one more victim of a national sickness: motorosis.
It is an illness to which I had thought myself immune (免疫的) , for I was bred in the tradition of going to places on my own two legs. At that time, we regarded 25 miles as a good day's walk and the ability to cover such a distance in ten hours as a sign of strength and skill. It did not occur to us that walking was a hardship. And the effect was lasting. When I was 45 years old I raced—and beat—a teenage football player the 168 steps up the Statue of Liberty.
Such enterprises today are regarded by many middleaged persons as bad for the heart. But a wellknown British physician, Sir Adolphe Abrahams, pointed out recently that hearts and bodies need proper exercise. A person who avoids exercise is more likely to have illnesses than one who exercises regularly. And walking is an ideal form of exercise—the most familiar and natural of all.
It was Henry Thoreau who showed mankind the richness of going on foot. The man walking can learn the trees, flowers, insects, birds and animals, the significance of seasons, the very feel of himself as a living creature in a living world. He cannot learn in a car.
The car is a convenient means of transport, but we have made it our way of life. Many people don't dare to approach Nature any more; to them the world they were born to enjoy is all threat. To them security is a_steel_river thundering on a concrete road. And much of their thinking takes place while waiting for the traffic light to turn green.
I say that the green of forests is the mind's best light. And none but the man on foot can evaluate what is basic and everlasting.
（1）What is the national sickness?
A.Walking too much.
B.Traveling too much.
C.Driving cars too much.
D.Climbing stairs too much.
（2）The author mentions Henry Thoreau to prove that ________.
A.middleaged people like getting back to nature
B.walking in nature helps enrich one's mind
C.people need regular exercise to keep fit
D.going on foot prevents heart disease
（3）What is compared to “a steel river” in Paragraph 6?
A.A queue of cars.
B.A ray of traffic light
C.A flash of lightning
D.A stream of people.
（4）What is the author's intention of writing this passage?
A.To tell people to reflect more on life.
B.To recommend people to give up driving.
C.To advise people to do outdoor activities.
D.To encourage people to return to walking.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】翻译下列句子
（1）我们一直在挖掘一层层的积灰，几乎有六米厚，这意味着他们可能整个冬季都在烧火。
（2）在过去两年里，我一直在一家广告公司工作。
（3）到目前为止，我们一直在处理那个项目，已经花了一个多月的时间了。
（4）要是能跟去年那样该有多好呀！
（5）突然间她坐了下去，却又被她那又笑又叫的妹妹卢娜一把搂了起来。
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】We can have conflicts with our important persons like friends, relatives, workmates, etc. But the conflicts doesn’t necessarily mean that the relationship will be destroyed. In fact, sometimes conflict helps people to let out their silent feelings, allowing them to free their suppressed emotions. However, when in a conflict, we usually get angry and say or do things which aren’t linked to the problem at hand. Therefore, it is important that we should try to avoid conflicts through effective communication.
In a heated argument, we usually say things that aren’t related to the real problem, and even use rude words to make sure we gain an advantage over the other person. Then the whole situation goes badly. So we should separate(隔离) the root cause of the problem and build our discussion around it. This ensures that there are no rude remarks and the situation moves in a positive direction.
It’s easy for us to think we’re right and if something isn’t working out, it surely must be someone else’s fault. However, if you aim to solve a conflict, first of all, you should show some respect and allow the other party to express themselves. Using remarks like, “I understand your concern on this” or “I know you’re right at your end”, would make the other person feel more appreciated.
Sometimes some people get too excited and may behave in the wrong way or say something others may not appreciate. This can cause a worse situation. Actually, they should control their emotions and keep calm. This has to be learned through self-control and observing behavior of other people.
The tips mentioned above are useful for most situations. However, we don’t rule out the possibility that there are some people always want to create some sort of trouble for others. You can tell them from others, and putting in an effort to resolve a conflict with them may just not be a wise idea. The best way to deal with these people is to forget them. A famous saying can help you and that is: “You should never fight with a pig; you both get dirty and only the pig likes it.”
【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?
A. Conflicts may help us deal with our emotions.
B. Conflicts can improve our relations with others greatly.
C. Effective communication can help us avoid conflicts undoubtedly.
D. The closer two friends are, the more conflicts are between them.
【2】When making discussions to solve conflicts, we should .
A. know others’ personal quality
B. know others’ ability of expression
C. avoid showing our disadvantages
D. avoid the root cause of the problem
【3】The author suggests that when people get too excited, they should .
A. behave like other people B. control the situation
C. learn to keep their head D. say something unconcerned
【4】In the author’s opinion, how should you deal with those who always want to create trouble for you?
A. Fight with them. B. Ignore them.
C. Have a talk with them. D. Give them something they like.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】最近，李越被评为你们班里的“每周之星”。请你根据她的事迹（在上周六下午，不顾天气炎热，为班级选购歌咏比赛的服装）用英语为班级板报写一篇100-120个词的短文。 你的文章应包括下列要点： ①李越的事迹及其对同学的影响； ②你的评论。
注意：①文章的标题和开头已给出（不计词数）。 ②参考词汇：singing contest 歌咏比赛 costume 服装
Star Student of the Week
Li Yue has been awarded the title of "Star Student of the Week" for what she did for our class．
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Researchers say current exercise guidelines are unrealistic and argue that doctors should sometimes advise small increases in activity instead. They warn the 150-minute weekly target is beyond the reach of some people — particularly older individuals. And striving to reach these goals could mean the benefits of lighter exercise are overlooked. But public health officials say current recommendations have proven benefits in lowering the risk of heart disease.
There is increasing evidence that inactivity is linked to heart disease, Type 2 diabetes(糖尿病) and some types of cancer. UK guidelines for adults recommend at least two-and-a-half hours of moderate activity a week, in short periods of 10 minutes or more.
But in two separate articles in the BMJ, experts argue the message needs to change, with greater emphasis on making inactive people move more. Prof Philipe de Souto Barreto at the University Hospital of Toulouse, advises people who are sedentary(久坐的) to make small incremental increases in their activity levels — rather than pushing to achieve current goals. He points to previous studies which show even short periods of walking or just 20 minutes of vigorous activity a few times a month can reduce the risk of death, compared to people who do no exercise.
In the second article, Prof Phillip Sparking of the Georgia Institute of Technology, says doctors should tailor their advice — particularly for older patients. He suggests using GP visits for people over 60 to discuss "realistic options" to increase activity — such as getting people to stand up and move during TV commercial breaks.
Prof Kevin Fenton at Public Health England, says: "Everyone needs to be active every day — short periods of 10 or more minutes of physical activity have proven health benefits, but getting 150 minutes or more of moderate activity every week is the amount we need to positively impact on a wide range of health conditions. "This includes reducing the risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes."
【1】What is the current exercise goal mentioned in the passage?
A. 10-minute exercise. B. 20-minute exercise.
C. 60-minute exercise. D. 150-minute exercise.
【2】What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. A 10-minute exercise has little effect on the health.
B. Heart diseases happen easily to the old in activity.
C. Two-and-a-half hours of exercise is not necessary.
D. Inactivity easily brings about many serious diseases.
【3】What is the suggestion of Prof. Philipe de Souto Barreto according to the third paragraph?
A. People should spend less time on exercise.
B. People should lower their activity levels.
C. People should increase exercise properly.
D. People should achieve their current goals.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about current exercise guidelines?
A. They are impractical. B. They are reasonable.
C. They have no effect on us. D. They are popular with people.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】For many people who live in cities, parks are an important landscape. They provide a place for people to relax and play sports, as well as a shelter from the often severe environment of a city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerable environmental benefits.
One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that a typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat Island Effect: building materials such as metal and concrete (混凝土) absorb much more of the sun’s heat and release it much more quickly than trees and grass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to lessen the Urban Heat Island Effect.
Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks by encouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While most people would not think of starting a garden on their roof, human beings have been planting gardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are simple container gardens that anyone can create with the investment (投资) of a few hundred dollars and a few hours of work.
Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban parks and garden spaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help control the heat that materials like brick and concrete release so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetables and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city settlers, making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy but also a smart environmental investment.
【1】The underlined word “emits” in the second paragraph probably means _________.
A. gives out B. takes up
C. carries away D. breathes in
【2】Which of the following contributes to the Urban Heat Island Effect?
A. More building materials.
B. More trees and grass.
C. More parking lots.
D. More rooftop gardens.
【3】When it comes to rooftop gardens, what can be inferred from the passage?
A. They make people much happier.
B. They provide more benefits from urban parks.
C. They help to save money and keep a healthy diet.
D. They have become very popular in recent years.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards rooftop gardens?
A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Critical. D. Objective.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
When high school started, Becky and I became best friends．We 1many interests and quicky became inseparable．When high school ended, we both cried 2we would attend different colleges in the fall．
Our first term of university life was 3, We had a huge telephone bill and our emails were incredibly long．In the second tern, I found some new friends with whom I felt very 4 ． These were friends with whom I could be myself and 5out my feelings．I was eager to share my new friends with Becky．
When Becky finally visited me at my school, we were excited．She 6 a toy bear to me as a present and told me about her college life．However, something unexpected happened when I 7her to my new friends．Her eyes grew dark and I could see the 8 within them．My new friendstried to share their friendship, but Becky seemed 9to accept it．I didn't understand 10 the people 1 loved most couldn't love each other． Becky left．I knew she was not happy．I thought long about what had happened．After many unanswered questions, I understood that she was 11 ．She saw me with my new friends and 12
that we longer shared the same experiences．She saw all she fun I was having 13 her and wished she could be a part of it．She wished she could be in their 14 ．
I wrote a letter to Becky 15she's always my best friend．I told her everyone had friends from home and friends from school, and all the friends were indeed life's greatest 16 ．Becky wrote to
me back soon．She was in 17and felt sorry about what she had done．
I think Becky and I both learn an important lesson from it18can influence our friendship and change the experiences we've shared．We are now walking on two different paths of 19 while
new friends arc special and exciting, old friends are always there, 20to share their heart and soul, no matter how far apart．
（1）A.showed B.shared C.protected D.developed
（2）A.although B.unless C.because D.while
（3）A.hard B.peaceful C.modern D.normal
（4）A.anxious B.strange C.familiar D.Comfortable
（5）A.pour B.make C.figure D.hold
（6）A.donated B.returned C.brought D.recommended
（7）A.admitted B.referred C.mentioned D.introduced
（8）A.concern B.hurt C.curiosity D.doubt
（9）A.unwilling B.cautious C.ashamed D.calm
（10）A.how B.whether C.that D.why
（11）A.aggressive B.jealous C.proud D.discouraged
（12）A.promised B.argued C.regretted D.proved
（13）A.without B.from C.for D.across
（14）A.expectation B.relation C.reception D.position
（15）A.recognizing B.explaining C.assuming D.predicting
（16）A.achievement B.spirit C.gift D.sign
（17）A.sympathy B.confusion C.surprise D.agreement
（18）A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
（19）A.success B.life C.research D.happiness
（20）A.waiting B.planning C.choosing D.demanding
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