English is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.
However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweetmeats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.
We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes, we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.
And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?
English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible; but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.
1.According to the passage __________.
A. pineapples are the apples on the pine tree
B. there should be an egg in an eggplant
C. sweetmeats and sweetbreads are different things
D. boxing rings should be round
2. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph maybe means “__________”.
A. blow B. finish C. get hurt D. roll up
3.Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ____________.
A. lazy B. crazy C. clever D. dull
科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年湖南常德石门第一中学高一上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
In October, Ubayd Steed, a sixth grader in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was taking a math test when he noticed a classmate looking at his paper. " I quickly turned my paper over," he said. Later that day, Ubayd met the cheater and told him not to do it again.
Unfortunately, Ubayd' s experience is not unusual. Whether it's kids copying class -mates' answers during tests or friends sharing homework, cheating happens in schools every day. Experts say the behavior starts in the lower grades. Surveys show that one in three elementary students admits to cheating.
Jacob Harder, a fourth grader in Ware, Massachusetts, has had classmates ask to copy his homework. "I wouldn't want to just tell them the answers," he says. So instead, he explains the task and encourages his classmates to do it themselves.
But many kids find it hard to say no. "l hear from kids all the time, ' I can' t say no to a friend,'" says Eric Anderman, a professor at The Ohio State University who studies cheating in school. He says it' s important to say no from the start. "Then you nip it in the bud, and the other kid gets the message," he says. Plus, he points out, "a real friend is not going to disown you because he or she couldn't copy your math homework."
The kids doing the copying may feel they need to cheat to be accepted by other kids. And some students may cheat simply because others do. "If you' re in an atmosphere where cheating is common, you may think that if you don' t cheat, you' re at a disadvantage," says Michael Josephson, founder of the Josephson Institute of Ethics.
But Josephson says students shouldn't think that way. "There are a lot of things kids do," he says. "You have to decide what kind of person you' re going to be."
When school becomes too challenging, Anderman suggests going to the teacher rather than relying on the work of others. "It' s good to ask for help," he says.
1.Ubayd' s experience serves as a(n) __________
A. explanation B. introduction
C. comment D. background
2.We learn from the text that cheating in elementary school _________.
A. results from difficult tasks
B. is popular among students
C. mainly happens during tests
D. is unusual in lower grades
3.The underlined part "nip it in the bud" in Paragraph 4 probably means _________.
A. face the difficulty it caused
B. realize its disadvantages
C. stop it at an early stage
D. make it disappear
4.Who advises kids to turn to teachers for help when they fall behind in studies'?
A. Ubayd Steed. B. Jacob Harder.
C. Eric Anderman. D. Michael Josephson.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届甘肃会宁第一中学高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
高考临近,许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习,考上一所好大学。假定你是高三学生李华,请根据所提供的有关信息,给某英文报社写封短信。
内容要点:1.许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习,考上一所好大学;
2. 可能会导致学生只关注物质奖励,而减少学习乐趣;
3. 一旦获得想要的奖励就失去了学习动力;
4.你的建议。
注意: 1. 不要逐词逐句的翻译。 2.为使语句连贯,可以适当增加细节。
3. 词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。
Dear Editor,
With the college entrance examination approaching_____________________
.
.
.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年贵州遵义航天中学高一上学期期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
书面表达
请你根据以“老人摔倒你会扶吗?”为主题的班会调查结果及你自己的意见给《英语周报》写一篇演讲稿,要点如下:
调查结果 | 理由 |
1. 80%的人认为会扶 | 救人第一 |
2.15%的人认为不一定会扶 | 看情况 |
3.5%的人认为不会扶 | 不懂急救;怕惹麻烦 |
注意:1.总词数不少于100:;
2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数;
Ladies and gentlemen,
Will you help the old when he/she falls down on the street? A recent survey from our class meeting shows that
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年北大附中河南分校高一上学期期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Florida is celebrating a big anniversary this year. Five hundred years ago, on April 2, 1513, Spanish explorer Juan Ponce arrived on the east coast of what is now Florida. Native Americans had been living there for centuries, but Ponce was the first European to set foot in what would become the United States.
According to legend, Ponce may have landed in Florida by mistake. He is said to have been looking for an island called Bimini and its Fountain(喷泉) of Youth. The magical fountain could supposedly make old people young again. Instead, Ponce landed on Florida and claimed it for Spain. He named it La Florida, or “flowery place”.
Ponce explored more of Florida’s coasts over the next few months. He later returned to Spain but went back to Florida in 1521 to attempt to set up a colony. However, native Americans attacked him and his friends, and Ponce was killed. It wasn’t until 1565 that Spain set up a successful colony at St. Augustine on Florida’s east coast. It is the oldest European settlement in the U.S.
Florida didn’t belong to the U.S. until Spain lost control. It was admitted to the U.S. as the 27th state in 1845.
Today, Florida has one of the fastest-growing populations of any state. More than 19 million people call it home.
It’s also popular with tourists. Last year, 89 million people visited the Sunshine State. These days, most visitors come in search of fun in the sun on its sandy beaches and its theme parks, such as Disney World and Sea World.
1. Five hundred years ago,_____.
A. the United States was founded
B. the first European came to Florida
C. Florida was discovered by human beings
D. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce was born
2. What can we learn about Ponce from Paragraph 2?
A. He hated Florida
B. He discovered Florida by accident
C. He finally found Fountain of Youth
D. He could make old people young again.
3. Ponce was killed_____.
A. by his friends
B. on his way to Florida
C. during his second stay in Florida
D. after he set up a colony
4. Which of the following is TRUE about Florida?
A. Tourists are losing interest in it.
B. Its beaches are not well protected.
C. There are 89 million people in Florida at present.
D. Its population has been increasing in recent years.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年黑龙江鹤岗第一中学高一上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
H.T.B. Arts Center
FILM Tickets £2.50 / £ 1.50. Performances at 8 pm unless started otherwise.
WILD AT HEART 127mins.
Wen 6-Fri8 February
Director: David Lynch
Starring: Nicholas Cage, Laura Dern, Willam Dafoe. A first-class film. Cage and his girlfriend Dean are on the run through the dangerous Deep South. They are hiding from gunmen who have
been hired to kill Cage by Dean's mother. Victims, yes—but they also have fun. It's wild at heart, strange on top. Funny, frightening and brilliant.
DICK TRACY 113mins
Mon 11-Sat16 February 6pm
Tickets on sale 5-6 pm
Director: Warren Beatty
Starring: Warren Beatty , Madonna The famous detective tries to stop Big Boy and the Blank from taking over the city. A colorful and exciting film. Some parts are frightening, so think twice about taking children.
BATMAN 126mins
Mon11-Sat16 February 8.30pm
Tickets on sale 7.30-8.30pm
PIZZA PLUS offer 6-7pm
Director: Tim Burton
Starring: Michael Keaton, Jack Nicholson. A few essential questions must be asked...Is Batman a mad hero? Why does Bruce Wayne spend millions dressing up as a bat? Has Nicholson's Joker stolen the whole movie? Great action and excellent acting, especially by Nicholson.
1.We know from Wild at Heart that _________.
A. Cage was not accepted by his future mother-in-law.
B. Wild at Heart is funny rather than frightening
C. A famous detective happened to help Cage and Dean.
D. Cage and Dean are playing the hide-and-seek game with Dean’s mother.
2.According to the text, we can learn that _________.
A. Batman has the longest running time
B. One can buy tickets in advance for all the films
C. While watching Batman one can enjoy pizza at 7:30 pm.
D. You’d better not take your children with you to see Dick Tracy
3.Where can we most probably read this text?
A. In an ad page.
B. In a movie review.
C. In a short story.
D. In an introduction of an art center.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届吉林长春外国语学校高三上学期第二次质检英语试卷(解析版) 题型:七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Parents have started to notice many benefits associated with online math and reading tutoring services. Both conventional and online tutoring offers children academic help. 1. . Here's why.
Online tutoring, much like conventional tutoring, helps a student complete difficult assignments, and is geared toward(使适合) improving grades. This method, however, allows your children to master their studies from the convenience of home, making it more convenient for both children and parents who have a busy schedule. Since the Internet is probably already one of your children's favorite activities, working education programs into their online time is easier than convincing them to apply traditional face to face methods. 2. .These abilities are essential in today's world.
Online tutoring also enables very individualized programs and plans. Often, people believe online tutoring is designed for the masses. 3. . Beyond that, they often accommodate your children's learning speed. Not all children learn at the same rate, and feeling rushed means that important lessons are not mastered. Online tutoring eliminates that worry because children advance when they're ready, not when a tutor suggests its time.
4. . Students who are not self-motivated may use study time for surfing the Internet. Others need the more hands-on learning approach offered by one-on-one sessions.
So, how do you truly identify whether online tutoring is right for you and your child? 5. . If this method is not effective, contact a local tutor or tutoring center.
A. The online method is increasing in popularity, however.
B. The only way is to give it a try.
C. Online tutoring may not be for everyone, however.
D. Learning these requirements early will help to ensure future success.
E. However, most online tutoring programs are personally designed to match each child.
F. The conveniences of a home-based program are more important than your child's education.
G. Participating in online programs also enhances students' online research techniques and typing skills.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2015-2016学年内蒙古包头第九中学高二上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单词拼写
单词拼写
1.You surely get a sense of a__________when you manage to reach the top of the Great Wall.
2.After careful c___________, he agreed to go there with us.
3.He struggled to o_____________ his shyness.
4.I am not very s___________with the surroundings here.
5.He is e__________ with much experience in teaching.
6.The ___________(运动)against smoking has won a victory.
7.Please state your name, address and ______________(职业).
8.Scientists are ___________(相信的)of the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.
9.She is very _____________(挑剔的)about her clothes.
10.His aunt seemed to be sleeping. The young man ___________(低语)to his uncle for fear of waking her up.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2016届江苏清江中学高三第四次(12月)月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
She’s the equal of her brother_____ intelligence is concerned, but she doesn’t work hard at all.’
A. as well as B. as soon as C. as far as D. as long as
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