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Deserts, dry areas with _____ no vegetation, cover more than one-third of the Earth's land surface.

  A. surprisingly    B. eventually  C. permanently     D. virtually

D


解析:

virtually(=almost, very nearly; in every way that is really important)几乎,事实上,实际上;My book is virtually finished; I have only a few changes to make in the writing.( 我的书几乎写完了,我只要在作品中再作一点修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人惊奇的;eventually最终的;permanently永久的。

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The deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants’ life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.

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The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.

According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of _______.

A. clay   B. rock    C. sand      D. stones

The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being _______.

A. brave    B. cruel         C. strange    D. kind

In the desert _______.

A. it rains in spring only

B. it rains for a short time every month

C. there is some rain, but far from enough

D. the rainfall is just enough for the plants

People live _______.

A. only inside the oases    B. only outside the oases

C. both inside and outside the oases    D. in places with regular rainfalls

From the passage we know that life _______.

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阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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42.A.fundamentally       B.frequently   C.financially   D.flexibly
43.A.won       B.lost      C.ended   D.started
44.A.mountains      B.oceans  C.deserts D.mines
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46.A.concrete B.considerable       C.considerate  D.confidential
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57.A.sold       B.bought C.found   D.renamed

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The deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants’ life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.

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A. clay     B. rock    C. sand      D. stones

2. The underlined word “hospitable” has the meaning of being _______.

A. brave  B. cruel         C. strange    D. kind

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A. it rains in spring only

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A. only inside the oases  B. only outside the oases

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