Question

17．The Internet has opened up a whole new o nline world for us to meet，chat and go where we've never been before．
But just as in face to face communication，there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line．（36）DImagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes．
For anything you're about to send：ask yourself，"Would I say this to the person's face？"If the answer is no，rewrite and reread．（37）BIf someone in the chat room is rude to you，your instinct is to fire back in the same manner．But try not to do so．（38）FIf it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it．Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room．
（39）COffer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate．When someone makes a mistake，whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer，be kind about it．If it's a small mistake，you may not need to say anything．Even if you feel strongly about it，think twice before saying anything．Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else．（40）GAt the same time，if you find you are wrong，be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended．
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age，sex and marital status．Unless you know the person very well，and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information，don't ask such questions．

A．It's natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online．
B．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face．
C．Everyone was new to the network once．
D．The basic rule is simple：treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．
E．When you send short messages to a person online，you must say something beautiful to hear．
F．You should either ignore the person，or use your chat software to block their messages．
G．If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake，point it out politely．

Answer 1

分析 本文就对网上交流给出了一些建议．网上交流也应当遵循一些基本的行为准则，规则其实很简单，用自己想要别人对待自己的方式去对待别人，设身处地想一想别人的感受．

解答 36--40 DBFCG
36．D 考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文But just as in face to face communication，there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line可知，就像面对面沟通，有一些行为准则应遵循．下文应是：基本规则很简单：用自己想要别人对待自己的方式去对待别人．故选D．
37．B 考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文If the answer is no，rewrite and reread可知，如果感觉回答不行，可以不断重写重读，下文应是：直到自己感觉面对别人的时候舒服了．故选B．
38．F 考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文If it was caused by a disagreement with another member，try to fix the situation by politely discussing it．可知，如果是因为两个成员造成的分歧，那么请礼貌地讨论来解决这种状况，上文应是：这时你可以不理他，或用一个软件屏住他的信息．故选F．
39．C 考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文Offer advice when asked by newcomers，as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate．可知，当别人问你该如何做如何交流时，你应该主动提供意见，上文应是：每个人都曾经是网络的新手．故选C．
40．G 根据上文Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else可知，有礼貌并非你就有权去改正别人的错误，下文应是：如果你决定告诉别人的错误，请有礼貌地指出．故选G．

点评 七选五题型看似简单，实际上有时完全作对并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力，有必要进行专门练习．首先，快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．其次，快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．其三，注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词，七选五备选答案中有两个多余的选项，会对文章中两个空的选择构成干扰，这时要特别细致地比对相似选项．最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．