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    1．In a telephone survey of more than 2，000adults，21% said they believed the sun revolved （旋转）around the earth．An additional 7% did not know which revolved around which．I have no doubt that all o f these people were（21）C in school that the earth revolves around the sun； （22）Dmay even have written it on a test．But they never（23）B their incorrect mental models of planetary （行星的） motion because their everyday observations didn't support what their teachers told them：People see the sun"moving（24）B the sky as morning turns to night，and the earth seems stationary （静止的） while that is happening．
    Students can learn the right answers by（25）A in class，and yet never combined them with their working models of the world．The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the （26）D personal understanding of the world can（27）A side by side，each unaffected by the other．
    Outside of class，the student continues to accept the model （28）Cbecause it has always worked well in that circumstance．Unless professors address specific errors in students'personal models of the world，students are not（29）B to replace them with the （30）D one．
     
    21．A．learnedB．suggestedC．taughtD．advised
    22．A．thoseB．theseC．whoD．they
    23．A．formedB．alteredC．believedD．thought
    24．A．aroundB．acrossC．onD．above
    25．A．heartB．handC．inkD．paper
    26．A．adult'sB．teacher'sC．scientist'sD．student's
    27．A．existB．occurC．surviveD．maintain
    28．A．privatelyB．individuallyC．personallyD．generally
    29．A．obligedB．likelyC．probableD．partial
    30．A．perfectB．betterC．reasonableD．correct

    分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了学生们不将课堂上学习的东西与生活联系起来的现状．

    解答 21-25  CDBBA  26-30  DACBD
    21．C．考查动词辨析．本句意："实际上，这些人在学校都学过地球绕着太阳转的．"本句谓语用的是被动语态，故答案为C．
    22．D．考查代词辨析．承接上句，此处应为直接代替上句I have no doubt that all o f these people were（21）C in school that the earth revolves around the sun中所提到的人们，所以用they；故选D．
    23．B．考查动词辨析．由句中incorrect mental models一处可获得提示，但他们没有改变他们的不正确的心理模型的行星（行星的）运动．form：形成；believe：相信；think：认为；故选B．
    24．B．考查介词辨析．根据句意人们看到太阳划过天空就像早晨变成黑夜，而地球似乎静止（静止的）而发生的事情；故选B．
    25．A．本题考固定搭配．by heart意为"用心熟记"；in heart意为"兴高采烈"，学生可以在课堂上用心学习正确的答案，但却从不把它们与世界的工作模式结合起来．故应选B答案．
    26．D．考查句意理解．根据句意教授接受的客观上正确的答案和学生对世界的个人理解可以并存，彼此互不影响；故选D．
    27．A．考查动词辨析．根据句意教授接受的客观上正确的答案和学生对世界的个人理解可以并存，彼此互不影响；故选A．
    28．C．考查句意理解．在课外，学生继续接受个人的模型，因为它总是在这种情况下工作得很好；故选C．
    29．B．考查副词辨析．根据句意除非教授解指出学生个人模型的特定错误，否则学生不会替换自己这个模型用正确的方法；故选B．
    30．D．考查形容词辨析．根据句意除非教授解指出学生个人模型的特定错误，否则学生不会替换自己这个模型用正确的方法；故选D．

    点评 做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

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