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PLAYA GRANDE, COSTA RICA----This resort town was long known for Leatherback Sea Turtle(棱皮龟)National Park, nightly turtle beach tours and even a sea turtle museum. However, on a beach where dozens of turtles used to nest on a given night, scientists spied only 32 leatherbacks all of last year.
With leatherbacks threatened with extinction, Playa Grande’s turtle museum was abandoned (抛弃)three years ago and now sits among a sea of weeds. And the beachside ticket office for turtle tours was washed away by a high tide in September. “We do not promote that as a turtle tourism destination any more because we realize there are far too few turtles to please,” said Alvaro Fonseca, a park ranger.(管理员)
Even before scientists found temperatures going up over the past decade, sea turtles were threatened by beach development, drift net fishing and Costa Ricans’ interest in eating turtle eggs. But climate change may cause the most serious harm to an animal that has lived in the Pacific for 150 million years.
Sea turtles are sensitive to numerous effects of warming. They feed on reefs, which are dying in hotter seas. They lay eggs on beaches that are being covered by rising seas and more violent waves.
More uniquely(独特地), their gender is determined not by genes but by the egg’s temperature during development. Small rises in beach temperatures can result in all-female populations, obviously problematic for survival. If the sand around the eggs hits 30 degrees Celsius, the gender balance shifts to female; at about 32 degrees they are all female. Above 34, you get boiled eggs.
On some nesting beaches, scientists are artificially cooling nests with shade or irrigation and trying to protect broader areas of coastal property from development to ensure that turtles have a place to nest as the seas rise.
小题1:Why does the resort town stop promoting its turtle tourism?
A.It decides not to disturb the turtles’ normal life.
B.Tourists have lost interest in watching turtles.
C.There are only very few turtles now.D.The turtle museum was destroyed by a high tide.
小题2: Which of the following is the major factor in the turtles’ endangerment?
A.The locals’ eating habit.B.Drift net fishing.C.Beach development.D.Global warming.
小题3: The underlined word “gender” in Paragraph 5 means ____.
A.the sex of turtlesB.the habit of turtlesC.the weight of turtlesD.the kind of turtles
小题4: We learn from the last paragraph that scientists ____.
A.are doing research on the sea riseB.are moving turtles to new homes
C.are protecting turtles’ nestsD.are going rid of sea weeds
小题5: The passage intends to ____.
A.introduce a special kind of sea turtleB.explain the mystery of turtles’ eggs
C.show the dangers a certain kind of sea turtle is facing
D.attract more visitors to a sea turtle museum
小题1:D小题1:D小题1:B小题1:B小题1:A
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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

One of Britain’s bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked   21  flowers by the police. It was also said that she could  22___ a share of up to £30,000 reward money.
Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in   23  the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible   24  when she had to steal into Bieber’s bedroom and to watch him   25 . Then she waited alone for three   26  while armed police prepared to   27   the building.
She said, "I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen
 28   in the car park I was so glad they were there.
The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious of the guest who   29  in at 3 pm the day before New Year’s Eve with little luggage and   30  sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his   31 . She said, "He didn’t seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact." Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her boss Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm.
Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the   32  man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki
  33  15 minutes.
"It was about ten past two in the morning   34  the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?’. My heart missed a 35 ."
Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers   36  passages and staircases to the top floor room and   37  over the key.
"I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man’s room,   38  I could see the passage. The police kept   39  at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he   40   have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed (带上手铐)。
小题1:
A.toB.withC.inD.at
小题2:A. charge           B. pay              C get                D. reward
小题3:
A.beginningB.interruptingC.pausingD.ending
小题4:
A.storiesB.experienceC.momentD.day
小题5:
A.secretlyB.happilyC.interestedlyD.unexpectedly
小题6:A. seconds          B minutes          C. hours             D. days
小题7:
A.burnB.destroyC.stepD.storm
小题8:
A.come upB.crowded upC.lined upD.taken up
小题9:
A.checkedB.signedC.orderedD.handed
小题10:
A.stealingB.gettingC.wearingD.moving
小题11:
A.shoulderB.faceC.stomachD.ankle
小题12:
A.chargedB.escapedC.wantedD.found
小题13:
A.eachB.otherC.everyD.another
小题14:
A.whenB.whileC.whichD.that
小题15:
A.knockB.hitC.beatD.slap
小题16:
A.acrossB.overC.intoD.through
小题17:
A.turnedB.handedC.stretchedD.reached
小题18:
A.andB.orC.thereforeD.but
小题19:
A.speakingB.whisperingC.shoutingD.scolding
小题20:
A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There was simply too much news and too much information freely available on the net.But was it accurate? Whose opinion should we trust? A survey found that 60% of UK adults think it is worth paying for a "good newspaper", and most of those said they believed more of what they read in the paid-for newspapers.
Here was something newspapers understood—here was what they could offer: news plus comment and opinion.
And the Internet now offered opportunities.A newspaper was just that: news printed on paper.But the Internet now offered newspapers different places to print, and in different media.
This may explain why the readership of newspapers online in the UK is very different from people who read printed newspapers.
The most popular newspaper in the UK is The Sun and is also the most popular newspaper in the world.The "mid—market" audience mainly reads The Daily Mail.Of the "quality" newspapers, the most popular is the Daily Telegraph.
Online, it’s a different story.The most popular site is The Mail, which has 2.3 million "browsers" every day.And the next most popular site is The Guardian.
小题1:’Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Printed newspapers are disappearing.
B.The most popular newspapers has the most popular newspaper website as well.
C.People from other countries also enjoy reading British newspapers.
D.The free news on the Internet makes people unwilling to buy newspapers.
小题2:What conclusion can we draw from the passage?
A.People no longer believe what the Internet tells them.
B.Printed newspapers are out of date.
C.Different readers may have their various reading taste.
D.Printed newspapers can not deal with the challenge from the Internet.
小题3:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The UK has the most popular printed newspapers in the world.
B.The condition of British newspapers in the information age.
C.Printed newspapers face a sever challenge.
D.The latest developments in online news sites.
小题4:From the survey we can see that the British are generally_____ to the news on the Net.
A.traditionalB.conservativeC.cautiousD.carefree

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

OPEC Decides not to Increase Production 
Vienna-In spite of Iraq’s decision to stop oil deliveries ,the 11-nation Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC) will not increase production to make up the shortfall , ministers decided Tuesday in Vienna .
The 11 oil ministers decided to meet again on July 3 to discuss the effects of the Iraq temporary stop .The organization’s president ,Chakib Khelil of Algeria ,said after the meeting that stocks were high and prices were stable ,so quota(配额) increases were not necessary .
The E.U. Commission has expressed concern about Iraq’s output stop .A speaker said OPEC had to take all possible measures to keep or lower the oil price .
Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali Al-Nuaimi had earlier said there would not be any shortage of oil in the market .The organization had already taken steps to fill the gap .he said .OPEC Secretary General Ali Rodriguez added that the period of the Iraq stopping exports was not known ,so other exporters were not going to lift quotas yet .If the market was destabilized (动摇的),a suitable response could be made .
Iraq on Monday stopped shipments of crude oil to protest against the U.N. Security Council’s decision to extend the oil-for–food program by only a month , instead of the normal six-month renewal(延期).
Just before the Vienna meeting , oil prices had gone up ,with a barrel of OPEC crude selling for 27.05 dollars ,up from 26.81 dollars last Friday .North sea oil was at 29.26 dollars Monday evening .
OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars and achieved that with cuts in January and March that reduced 2.5 million barrels per day off quotas .
(Reports from SOHU English News HOMEPAGE (CHINESE) June 6 ,2001)
小题1:.Iraq made the decision to stop oil deliveries because ____ .
A  oil price is too low in the international market
B the U.N.Security Council has decided to shorten the time for the oil-for-food programme 
C many oil wells were destroyed during the war in the late 1980s
D it couldn’t get enough money to develop its economy
小题2:.The attitude the E.U. Commission took towards Iraq’s output stop is ___ .
A  active      B concerned      C cold      D surprising
小题3:“The organization ”here refers to _____ .
A OPEC       B  the E.U. Commission     C  the U.N. Security     D WHO
小题4:.The main idea of the passage is ____ .
A the oil prices in the world were stable though Iraq had stopped oil deliveries  
B OPEC wants the oil price to stay within a margin of 22 to 28 dollars
C OPEC will not increase oil production to make up the shortfall that is caused by Iraq .
D  oil is connected with people’s daily life
小题5:.The 11 oil ministers decided to meet on July 3 so that ____ .
A they can persuade Iraq to continue oil production 
B they can have a discussion about the effects of Iraq’s temporary oil stop
C  they can have a talk with the U.N. Security Council
D they can make up their minds to increase oil production 

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

JAKARTA, INDONESIA - Walking with long steps and his smile lighting up a rainy afternoon, Barack Obama seems to have arrived to visit a school he attended as a boy. But wait. He's not real Obama. The US president is back in Washington, D. C.
So who is this guy? He's llham Anas, 34, a magazine photographer who has taken advantage of his perfect resemblance(相像) to Obama and turned it into his own wealth.
When his sister first mentioned the resemblance, Anas dismissed it. Then a friend asked him to pose as Obama in front of a US flag. He also refused. "I'm a photographer, not an object for the camera," he said.
However, as soon as he accepted the idea, his career took off. Recently a group of reporters followed him on a tour of the school Obama once attended. Anas sat in the classroom where the present US president once studied. He spoke a few lines in English. The moment he opened his mouth, however, the differences became clear. “Obama is a baritone (男中音) ,” Anas said.  “I'm not. I sound like a little boy.” He is also shorter than the president, but he makes up for that by practicing Obama's actions.    
He says he has made a request to meet President Obama when he arrives, but he hasn't heard back from the president' s schedules. Now he no longer sees an average guy. Now he sees a superstar.
Now, Anas hopes that Obama will win a second term in the White House. “The longer he's in office, the longer my fame will last,” he said.
小题1: What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Anas also thought he looked like Obama.
B.Anas was satisfied with his sister's comment.
C.Anas didn't think about the resemblance seriously.
D.Anas didn' t understand what his sister talked about.
小题2: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Obama has met Anas once in Indonesia.
B.Anas didn't become rich until he got to know Obama.
C.Obama studied in Indonesia when he was young.
D.Anas is a baritone but he can sound like a little boy.
小题3: We can learn from the passage that Anas now ______ .
A.longs for a simple lifeB.is proud of his appearance
C.keeps in touch with ObamaD.wants to become a politician
小题4: Why does Anas hope Obama will be president in the next term?
A.He is a supporter of Obama.B.He hopes Obama will see him.
C.He wants to be famous for longer.D.He thinks Obama is a great politician.
小题5: What would be the best title for the passage?
A.An Obama Lookalike Becomes Popular in Asia
B.Obama Visits His Old School in Indonesia
C.A Man Practices Obama’s Typical Actions
D.Obama’s Face and Smile to Be Seen on TV

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Sydney—Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止)students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students want them.
Mary Bluett, an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心)to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school offices. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小题1: Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ____________.
A.because they are studentsB.when they are at school
C.because they are youngD.when they are free
小题2: We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ____________.
A.the makers and sellersB.some other strangers
C.their parents and friendsD.some mobile phone users
小题3: Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t        during school hours.
A.get in touch with their childrenB.leave their mobile phones
C.help the teachers with their workD.use their mobile phones
小题4:The underlined word “they” in the fifth paragraph refers to ____________.
A.many teachersB.some messages
C.mobile phonesD.some students
小题5: The topic mainly talked about in the text is ____________.
A.why the students should not use mobile phones in some Australian schools
B.when the students of some Australian schools can use their mobile phones
C.whether the Australian students can have mobile phones at school
D.how some parents feel when their children should not carry mobile phones

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Neighbors rescued a woman from her burning home early Monday morning,and three firefighters were hurt putting out the flames in Green Bay.
The fire was discovered around 4 o'clock at a three-story home in the South Quincy Street on the city's east side. Investigators(调查者) say 68-year-old Mary Taylor lives there with her two dogs.
“I got out of bed and went to the front window and could hear somebody was yelling(叫喊),‘Fire!’” Curt Dworak said.When he realized what was happening, he threw on some clothes and ran to help. “I was just hoping Mary wasn't in there,but her car was in the driveway,so I just reacted,” he said, “I just broke the glass and then went in through the window.”
Dworak yelled for Mary but got no response. As he searched,the fire grew and debris(碎片) started falling around him. I didn't know what to do. I yelled for her a couple more times,and then I heard her. Disoriented(分不清方向的)and unable to move, Mary was sprawling(趴) on the floor in the back of her house,so Dworak picked her up and carried her to safety.
Dworak, who has been hailed as a hero by Green Bay Fire Department but shrugged of the praise,said,“They would have done the same thing. Mary is a nice lady,and how could you live with yourself if you didn't do something like that?”
Mary was up and talking before she was taken to the hospital to be checked out. Dworak escaped without a thin cut.
小题1:
As soon as Dworak realized there was a big fire,he        .
A.went to his front window and stood watching
B.put on his clothes quickly and rushed there
C.searched for Mary's crying in her room
D.put away his clothes and jumped off his house
小题2:
The sentence “ but her car was in the driveway” in Paragraph 3 implies(暗指) that
      .
A.Mary was just in the house.B.Mary's car was in Dworak's way.
C.Mary's car was broken.D.Mary's car was in good condition.
小题3:
The underlined Word “ hailed” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “         ”.
A.namedB.checkedC.praisedD.trained
小题4:
What can we learn from the passage?
A.It was Dworak who found the fire first.
B.Dworak was badly injured by the fire.
C.Mary lost consciousness in the flames.
D. Mary is friendly to her neighborhood.

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A
BEUING (Associated Press 美联社) —China has a growing middle class, a tradition of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. Selling educational toys should be easy.
While China may be the world’s biggest toy maker, many of the best are exported. Department stores here do not have enough toys of high quality. It is said that the demand for educational toys is low.
A US company, Baby Care, is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China.
Baby Care works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals.  People who join the company’s "mother club" can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child development at no extra cost, if they agree to spend 18 dollars a month on the company’s educational toys and child-care books.
"We want to build a seven year relationship with those people," said Matthew J. Estes, Baby Care’s president. "It starts during pregnancy (孕期), when the anxiety and needs are highest." Baby Care works on a one-to-one basis. Doctors, nurses, and teachers paid by Baby Care advise parents and explain toys that are designed for children at each stage of development to age six.
Baby Care opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo. It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years.
It is a new model for China and develops a market in young children’s education and health that no other companies are in.
小题1:What do the first two paragraphs mainly tell us?
A.Educational toys and foreign toy markets.
B.Problems with China’s toy market and education.
C.Reasons for pushing sales of educational toys in China.
D.Baby population and various kinds of toys made in China.
小题2: Which of the following is a fact according to the passage?
A.Club members buy Baby Care products for free child care advice.
B.Doctors in Beijing help in making Baby Care products.
C.Parents are encouraged to pay $ 18 for club activities.
D.Baby Care trains Chinese doctors at no extra cost.
小题3: Baby Care is developing its business in China by ___________.
A.opening stores in Beijing hospitals
B.offering 18 month courses on child care
C.setting up children’s education centers
D.forming close relationships with parents
小题4:Which of the following would be the most suitable title for the passage?
A.Mother’s Club in China.B.Baby Care and Doctors.
C.American Company Model.D.Educational Toys in China.

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Japanese people,who never miss a chance to be photographed,were lining up to get their pictures on a postage stamp.Vanity(虚荣)stamps with personal photographs went on sale for the first time in Japan as part of an international postage stamp exhibition.The customer’s photo was taken with a digital camera and then printed on stamp sheets,a process that takes about five minutes.Sold in a sheet of 10 stamps for $8.80,little more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo,each stamp printed a different scene from a traditional painting along with the photo.
The stamps can be used normally to mail a letter,and postal officials hope they will help encourage interest in letter writing in the Internet age.“Certainly e-mail is a useful method of communication,but letters are fun in a different way,”said Hatsumi Shimizu an official in the Post Ministry.“We want to show young people that letters can be fun too.”[
While similar stamp sheets appeared in Australia in 1999 and are now sold in some nations and territories,Japan’s fondness for commemorative photos is likely to make them especially popular here.Indeed,officials had prepared 1 000 sheets but they were sold out in less than 30 minutes.Although the stamps are currently only available as a special service during the exhibition,postal officials said they may start selling them on a regular basis in the future.
小题1:The best title of this passage might be______.
A.Never Miss a Chance to be Photographed
B.Your Own Face on a Postage Stamp
C.First Japanese Postage Stamps with a Photo
D.Letters are as Fun as E-mails
小题2:By saying“little more than the cost of lunch in Tokyo”,the author really means______.
A.this service is not very expensive
B.the cost of this service is very high
C.food in Tokyo is very dear
D.$8.80 is a very small amount of money
小题3:The purpose of this activity is______.
A.to make the international postage stamp exhibition more interesting
B.to make more stamps for normal use
C.to draw interest in writing letters
D.to satisfy Japan’s fondness of commemorative photos
小题4:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Japanese people like to take photos.
B.This kind of stamps must be used to mail letters.
C.Japanese people can get this kind of stamps easily after the stamp exhibition.
D.This service is more popular in Japan than in other places.

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