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    　　Many people take it for granted that black is a color of bad thing while white should always mean something good. This may be because, in their opinion, black is related to darkness and white to purity. However, that is not always the case. Did you know that the same one color may mean differently in different places of the world?

    　　In the English－speaking world, black is the color of mourning－people wear black at the funeral. Red is concerned with danger or bloodshed. Yellow is the word for fear. If you axe afraid, you are yellow. Yet, none of these sayings is true outside the English－speaking world. In China and Korea white is the color of mourning. In Russia, China, and some other countries, red stands for beauty, life and excellence. In Italy and Germany, you are yellow with anger, not with fear.

    　　Even within the English－speaking area, it is not difficult to find color contradictions (矛盾). A redcap in the United States is a porter in a railway station, in Britain, however, a redcap is a military policeman. Both names are logical. Because both men wear red caps. Similarly, the British term for an American white－collar worker is sometimes called a blackcoated worker.

    　　One does not have to cross an area to find color differences. Would you rather be a redblooded or a blue－blooded? If we go back to the origin, we find that both terms are logical as both names suggest. The expression “blue blood” comes from Spain, where some noble families proudly told the world that they had “blue blood”. Actually they meant that they had no Moorish(摩尔人的) or Jewish blood. But then why “blue” blood? Because they were fair－skinned(皮肤白皙的), and it is only natural that their blood vessels stood out appearing blue.

    1．Yellow is concerned with anger in ________.

    [　　]

    A．Russia
    B．Britain
    C．Germany
    D．China

    2．The two meanings of the term “redcap” result from a difference in ________.

    [　　]

    A．pronunciation
    B．climate conditions
    C．logical relationship
    D．customs

    3．Both Britain and America would probably agree that ________.

    [　　]

    A．black is the color of mourning

    B．a black－coated worker is employed in an office

    C．red stands for beauty and excellence

    D．a redcap is a porter in a station

    4．It is not stated but implied(暗示) that some noble families in Spain had ________ color.

    [　　]

    A．black
    B．white
    C．blue
    D．red

    5．The best title for this reading selection is ________.

    [　　]

    A．The Origin of Blue Blood

    B．The Development of the Symbolic(象征性的) Use of Colors

    C．Colors that carry Bad Meanings

    D．The Meaning Concerned with Certain Colors

    答案：C;D;A;D;D
    解析：

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    A Giant Leap for China

    　　A few days ago, he was just Colonel(上校)Yang; few people knew his name or recognized his face．But last Thursday, when he came back to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space, Yang Liwei’s smile was seen across the world above the magic words：“China’s first spaceman”．

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    　　Yang was satisfied with his job．“I have seen many landing scenes before on video, and I think ours was one of the most successful, ”He said on a special plane to Beijing after landing．Born into an ordinary family in Liaoning Province, he became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force in 1987, spending 1350 hours in the air．He joined the Chinese space programme 11 years later．

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    　　Anyone who saw the destruction of the US space shuttle Columbia in February this year will know that Yang took a great risk．

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    　　“I eat all of my meals at the space programme’s dinning room and have never been able to take my son to kindergarten, ”he said．“I’ve never met his teachers．”

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    What is the main idea of the story?

    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

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    C．

    The first Chinese man in space．

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    How Yang Liwei became China’s first spaceman．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

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    C．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

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    C．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

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    C．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    textbook

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    科目：高中英语 来源：必修一导学英语外研版本 外研版 题型：050

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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    阅读理解

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    [　　]

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    [　　]

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