完形填空
Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. 1 I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his 2 qualities. First of all, I respected his 3 to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he 4 what he taught. Furthermore, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 5 way, introducing such aids(辅助) to 6 as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he 7 sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. 8 , I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them 9 the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would 10 a student to a game of chess(国际象棋). 11 , he would join student groups to discuss a variety of 12 : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for 13 on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was 14 by his lively sense of humor(幽默). He believed that no lesson is a success 15 , during it, the students and the professor 16 at least one loud 17 . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more 18 and more lasting. If it is 19 that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, 20 my friend is indeed a wise man.
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本文中,作者记叙了大学时的一位外籍教授对工作的态度、与同学们的关系及他的幽默感给作者所留下的深刻印象。 1.A 根据下文I have not forgotten…可知,答案选A,表示让步。意思是“尽管有八年没见过面了,但我还未忘记”。 2.B 根据下文所谈的内容及选项的意义,排除选项A、C,因为基本的和常见的东西不值得记忆;而选项B强调有不同一般的或有特别意义的;D强调比同类的人或事物更突出的。根据全文的内容,作者并没交代他在哪方面更突出,故答案选B,指他与一般不同的品质。 3.D 根据下文的well-prepared and clearly delivered可知指他对工作的态度,故答案选D,意思是:对工作的专心、奉献。 4.C 选项A指在他人提出不同建议时而坚持……;B指谈论人或事物;C指对某人或某事充满信心;D指同意,赞成。根据句子的意思,答案选C,指对自己所教的课程充满信心。 5.A 根据下文sang a song in class in order to make a point clear可知,选项B(普遍的)、C(相反的、对立面的)不合语境,应排除;选项D意思是:开放的,而在文章中并未提及,也没有根据,应排除;故答案选A,指充满想象、富有想象的。 6.B 只要将句子结构转换一下成为introducing such aids as oil paintings,music and guest lecturers to________就可看出,答案只能选B,意思是:引入这样的辅助手段来帮助理解。 7.C 根据上文介绍他讲课的方法,答案选C,指他用更具想象力的方法——唱歌来阐明他的观点。 8.B 根据整段文章的结构,即:前面的first,of all及下文的finally,可知答案选B,第二点,表说明的顺序。 9.D 根据在电话中谈话的习惯表达法。on/over the telephone可知。 10.A 根据对他的品质的评论及与下文的a student to a game of chess可知,答案选A,表示邀请学生进行象棋比赛。 11.C 根据上文所谈的一系列事情during coffee in a cafe,…sometimes…可知,答案选C,意思是“其他时候”。 12.B 根据冒号及下文的agriculture,diving and mathematics可知,答案选B,指这些课程或主题。 13.D 根据语境,去一个大学教授的家及后面的短语on their studies可知,答案选B,指这些课程或主题。 14.C 首先根据句子及选项的意义,排除选项A、D;再看后面的短语by his lively sense of humor可知,意思是:被他的幽默感所吸引。 15.D 选项A表示原因;B、C表示时间;D表示条件。根据上文no lesson is a success及下文的the students and the professor ________ at least one loud…之间的关系,可看出,原因或时间都不合适,答案只能选D,后面句子做前面句子的条件。 16.C 根据第50题所选答案可知,如果师生们不……,这节课是一点儿也不成功的。 17.A 根据这一层的内容,介绍了教授Lizzie的幽默,那么这一句讲的应该是幽默的结果,从选项可知,答案选A,指笑声。 18.B 选项A、C、D指前面learning的作用,B指learning的状态和特征。根据上文所讲Lizzie教授的幽默,显然,作者指的是他使他的课所处的状态,于是答案选B。 19.D 根据if从句中真正的主语及主句my friend is indeed a wise man可知,答案选D,指真实。因为只有条件真实,结论才能成立。 20.C 选项A表示结果;B表示原因;C表示结论;D表示转折,根据前面的if,可知答案选C,表示前面条件所得出的结论。整个句子的意思是:如果说生活使聪明的人微笑、使愚蠢的人哭泣这句话是真的,那么,我的朋友的确是个聪明的人。 |
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Ⅲ、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
When I was a small child, during the war, we were very poor and we lived in a faraway village. One day, on the road, I found the 51 pieces of a mirror. There was a Garman motorcycle accident.
I tried to find all the pieces and put them 52 , but it was not possible, so I kept only the 53 piece and I made it round. I could 54 with it as a toy and became greatly attracted by the 55 that I could reflect(反射)light to dark places where the sun would never shine—in 56 holes and some other dark places. It became a 57 for me to get light into the darkest places I could find.
I 58 the little mirror, and, as I 59 up, I would take it out when I had nothing to do and 60 the game, As I became a 61 , I grew to understand that this was not 62 a child’s game but a metaphor(象征)for what I might do with my life. I came to 63 that I am not the light or the source of light. But light—truth, understanding, knowledge—is 64 , and it will shine in many dark places only if I reflect it.
I am just a single piece of a mirror whose 65 design and shape I do not know. 66 , with what I have I can reflect light into the dark places of this 67 —into the black places in the 68 of men—and change some things 69 some people. Perhaps others may see and do the same. This is what I am about. This is the 70 of my life.
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59. A. came B. stood C. grew D. went
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62. A. always B. completely C. really D. just
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66. A. So B. However C. Besides D. Certainly
67. A. country B. village C. world D. city
68. A. hands B. brains C. eyes D. hearts
69. A. on B. in C. with D. like
70. A. way B. standard C. quality D. meaning
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