A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one's life．Indeed it is.for during (21)C one experiences a step-by-step transformation not only in (22)Bcapacity.but 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

2．A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one's life．Indeed it is，for during （21）C one experiences a step-by-step transformation not only in （22）Bcapacity，but also in physical and verbal skills．Each step （23）D an increase in the difficulty of a child's conceptual and learning abilities．During the （24）A stages of childhood，from infancy（婴儿期） to about five，the child learns （25）B skills including using the toilet，bathing and dressing himself （26）B．At this stage，he also learns to be very observant，curious，imaginative and （27）C．His ability to remember things also（28）Aat this stage．He remembers details that an adult may have difficulty in remembering．（29）D，he learns elementary skills in problem-solving．At school，particular in（30）Bclasses，the child is especially creative．（31）Ba piece of paper and some colored pencils，he draws a variety of （32）Dfrom his surroundings as well as from his family circle．It is not （33）Ato see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father，and a（n）（34）C to represent a loving and caring mother．
As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the（35）Byears，the child learns the （36）Cof human relations and socialization by interacting with his （37）D-his friends and schoolmates．He also learns to（38）Bwith new life situations，including dates and part-time work．Given a tight schedule of schoolwork，the child learns to （39）Chis own schedules of work and play； the more（40）A and less serious ones manage to take time out of their busy schedules of assignments，reports and tests and examinations to go with their friends on relaxation entertainment．

21．A．adolescence	B．adulthood	C．childhood	D．infancy
22．A．spiritual	B．mental	C．practical	D．magical
23．A．signs	B．presents	C．prevents	D．signals
24．A．early	B．secure	C．pure	D．late
25．A．difficult	B．simple	C．useful	D．helpful
26．A．willingly	B．independently	C．confidently	D．excitedly
27．A．acute	B．smart	C．creative	D．innocent
28．A．develops	B．increases	C．reduces	D．strengthens
29．A．Undoubtedly	B．Otherwise	C．Unexpectedly	D．Gradually
30．A．music	B．art	C．chemistry	D．biology
31．A．Sent	B．Given	C．Drafted	D．Shown
32．A．pictures	B．buildings	C．reflections	D．images
33．A．surprising	B．exciting	C．thrilling	D．miserable
34．A．beauty	B．actress	C．angel	D．witches
35．A．infancy	B．teenage	C．adulthood	D．aged
36．A．competence	B．commitment	C．complexity	D．competition
37．A．teachers	B．relatives	C．parents	D．peers
38．A．agree	B．experiment	C．withdraw	D．concern
39．A．assume	B．accumulate	C．prepare	D．delete
40．A．practical	B．cautious	C．enthusiastic	D．stubborn

分析文章介绍了一个著名的心理学家的论点，儿童时期，孩子们经历了人生中重要的转变，有心理上的，也有身体上的．

解答 21-25 CBDAB   26-30 BCADB   31-35 BDACB   36-40 CDBCA
21．C．考查名词辨析．A．adolescence 年轻人，B．adulthood成年人，C．childhood童年，D．infancy婴儿，根据上文：A noted American psychologist once remarked that childhood is a magical period in one's life．可知儿童时代经历了一步一步的转变．选C
22．B．考查形容词．A．spiritual精神的；B．mental思想的；C．practical实用的；D．magic不可思议的．根据此句的后半句but also in physical and verbal skills．可知这里与physical相对应．这里指才智．选B
23．D．考查名词：A．signs标志，B．presents  呈现，C．prevents防止，D．signals发信号，表示，每一步都表示概念的，学习的能力困难的增加，选D
24．A．考查句意理解．根据句意在幼儿期，从婴儿期到五岁左右，孩子学习简单的技能，包括使用厕所、洗澡和穿衣；故选A
25．B．考查形容词：A．difficult困难的，B．simple简单的，C．useful有用的，D．helpful有帮助的，从下文的：including using the toilet，bathing and dressing himself independently．可知这些是简单的技能，选B
26．B．考查副词．A．willingly心甘情愿地；B．independently独立地；C．confidently自信地；D．excitedly激动地．包括独立地使用厕所，洗澡和自己穿衣服．选B
27．C．考查名词辨析．根据句意在这个阶段，他也学会了非常敏锐、好奇、富有想象力和创造力；故选C．
28．A．考查动词：A．develops发展，B．increases  增加，C．reduces减少，D．strengthens加强，他记忆的能力也在这个阶段发展了．选A
29．D．副词辨析．A．Undoubtedly毫不怀疑地；C．Unexpectedly不可思议地； D．Gradually逐渐地．逐渐地，他学会了解决问题的基本技巧．选D
30．B．考查名词辨析．A．music 音乐，B．art艺术，C．chemistry化学，D．biology生物，尤其在艺术课上，孩子们特别有创造力．选B
31．B．考查动词辨析．根据句意给他一张纸几只彩色笔，孩子们可以画出各种各样来自周围的形象；故选B．
32．D．考查名词．A．pictures图画，B．buildings建筑，C．reflections反思，D．images形象．给他们一张纸几只彩色笔，孩子们可以画出各种各样来自周围的形象．选D
33．A．考查形容词辨析．根据句意一个孩子画一个怪物来代表一个虐待父亲这是好不让人惊讶的；故选A．
10．名词．A．school学校，B．family家庭，C．teacher老师，D．friend朋友，从下文：It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father，and an angel to represent a loving and caring mother．可知孩子们会画出来自家庭的形象．选B
34．C．考查名词．A．beauty美丽；B．actress女演员；C．angel天使；D．witches女巫．这里跟前半句It is not surprising to see a child draw a monster to represent an abusive father中的monster相对应．画一个天使代表关爱的母亲．选C
35．B．考查名词辨析．infancy婴儿期；B．teenage青少年时期；C．adulthood成年期；D．aged老年的．根据As he graduates to the later stages of childhood bordering on the 12 years可知childhood之后是teenage．这里指在青少年时期．选B
36．C．考查名词：A．competence能力，B．commitment承诺，C．complexity复杂，D．competition竞争，通过和朋友同学的互动，这个孩子会了解人类关系和社交关系的复杂性．选C
37．D．考查名词辨析．根据后文-his friends and schoolmates可知这个孩子会了解人类关系和社交关系的复杂性和他的同龄人在一起时；故选D．
38．B．考查动词：A．agree同意，B．experiment实验，C．withdraw撤回，D．concern关心，他也学会用新的生活环境做实验．选B
39．C．考查动词辨析．根据句意可知孩子要学会自己去准备时间表；故选C．
40．A．考查形容词：A．practical实用的，B．cautious谨慎的，C．enthusiastic  热情的，D．stubborn固执的，从less serious ones可知孩子们有更实用的，不是很严格的作息时间，选A

点评做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．

练习册系列答案

名校百分金卷系列答案

随堂大考卷系列答案

小学生每日20分钟系列答案

口算题卡加应用题专项沈阳出版社系列答案

年级	高中课程	年级	初中课程
高一	高一免费课程推荐！	初一	初一免费课程推荐！
高二	高二免费课程推荐！	初二	初二免费课程推荐！
高三	高三免费课程推荐！	初三	初三免费课程推荐！
更多初中、高中辅导课程推荐,点击进入>>

相关习题

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

15．My life began similarly to most children but I grew up without knowing what a father or mother was．No one was there to teach me how to tell right from wrong．Because of this，I got into some bad habits and spent seven years as a boy on the street．
When I was 20，I was taken in a rehab clinic （康复诊所）．Inside I met Bill，my counselor （辅导员）．He taught me a lot of things．The main thing was the gift of giving．
It was the night before an important test and I was very nervous．Bill invited me to go out for a walk to relax（放松） me．As we walked and talked，Bill suggested we should go for a coffee．I told him I had no money when I got paid，and I offered to pay him back．He stopped then and looked at me in a serious，but loving way and said he was doing this because he wanted to．Then he said，"One day when you'll be around someone who will need a coffee，you'll be able to buy it for them．That's how you can pay me back．"
I'm a primary school teacher now．My job is simple and I can buy young people coffee now．Bill taught me how to offer help to others．
5．The author got into some bad habits becauseA．
A．he didn't have parents to teach him
B．he couldn't get a good school education
C．he didn't listen to his teacher，Bill
D．he was living on the street
6．One night，Bill invited the author to go out for a walk toC．
A．have a cup of coffee
B．teach the author a lesson
C．make the author less nervous
D．make friends with the author
7．Which of the following statements is probably right？C
A．The author was too stupid to tell right from wrong．
B．Bill often offered his students coffee to please them．
C．Bill had clever ways to teach his students．
D．The author was often nervous before important tests．
8．What did the author learn from Bill？B
A．To be thankful to others．
B．To offer kindness to others．
C．To stop drinking alcohol．
D．To buy coffee for others．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

16．How many things can you see in the night sky？A lot!On a clear night you might see the Moon，some planets，and thousands of sparkling stars．
You can see even more with a telescope．You might see stars where before you only saw dark space．You might see that many stars look larger than others．You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue．With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky．And you can see those objects in more and more detail．
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see．We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world，on the clearest night of the year．
That's because they're invisible．They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes．
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die．After all，our Sun is a star．Year after year we see it up in the sky，burning brightly，giving us heat and light．The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak．But stars do burn out and die after billions of years．
As a star's gases burn，they give off light and heat．But when the gas runs out，the star stops burning and begins to die．
As the star cools，the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center．The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball．If the star was very small，the star ends up as a cold，dark ball called a black dwarf．If the star was very big，it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe．
Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble．That's how tightly this dead star，a black hole，is packed．What pulls the star in toward its center with such power？It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump-the force called gravity．A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything-even light．The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes．That's why you see nothing but blackness．
So the next time you stare up at the night sky，remember：there's more in the sky than meets the eye!Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes-the great mystery of space．
74．According to the article，what causes a star to die？D
A．As it gets hotter and hotter，it explodes．
B．It collides with other stars．
C．It can only live for about a million years．
D．As its gases run out，it cools down．
75．Which of the following statements is NOT a fact？B
A．Black holes are dead stars．
B．There is nothing as mysterious as a black hole．
C．Black holes are invisible．
D．Black holes have gravity．
76．Which of the following is NOT a feature of a black dwarf？A
A．It is usually bigger than a white dwarf．
B．It is dark．
C．It is smaller in size than a common star．
D．It is cold．
77．Why can't you see light when you look at a black hole？D
A．For most black holes are so far away．
B．As the star's gases burn，it stops giving off heat and light．
C．As a star cools，its outer layers pull in toward its center．
D．The gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

13．Everyone talks about the"five"senses of man．And it is true that we get our information （信息） about the outside from our sense of sight，hearing，smell，touch and taste．Researchers tell us that the sense of sight-our visual sense-gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies； while the other senses，the auditory （hearing），the olfactory （smell），the tactile （touch），and the gustatory （taste） bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening．But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without，though they are little noticed．These are the senses of balance （平衡），without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink，and the kinesthetic sense（动觉），which gives us our ideas about our own motion （运动）．

16．Which is the best title for this passage？B
A．The Five Senses of Man．
B．The Senses of Man．
C．Senses and Information．
D．Important Senses．
17．The sense of sight supplies us withC．
A．about half of our information about the world
B．about 20% of our information about the world
C.80% of our information about the world
D．all the needed our information about the world
18．The senses of hearing，smell，touch and taste supply us withB．
A．about half of our information about the world
B．about 20% of our information about the world
C．about 80% of our information about the world
D．all the needed our information about the world
19．The other senses besides the"five"senses of man that the passage mentions （提到） areC．
A．the tactile and the gustatory senses
B．the senses of balance and touch
C．the senses of kinesthesia and balance
D．the olfactory and the auditory senses
20．According to the passage，one misses most about the world when oneA．
A．is blind
B．is deaf
C．has no sense of taste and touch
D．has no sense of balance and motion．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

20．There are various camps．Have you heard about"Survival Camp"？"Survival Camp"is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities．Now about 1，100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents．
The reason why people like"Survival Camp"is that they think getting close to nature is good for children．Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games．"Survival Camp"gives them an important change．
Is"Survival Camp"a wonderful idea？Maybe it is．Children need more free time to play．They need to be left on their own，without adults disturbing （打扰） them．Parents care too much about their children．They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults but children don't know what to do when they are in danger．Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge．Children are not comfortable with danger．Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them．
Many people think the survival activities are good for children．Even years later，they will still remember what they have learned．Some have learned to stay calm in different times．Some have learned how to keep safe．Others have learned how to work in a team．All these skills will help them a lot in their lives．

25．What is"Survival Camp"according to the passage？D
A．It is for children to have fun with parents．
B．It is for children to improve study skills．
C．It is for children to escape from danger．
D．It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities．
26．Which children are more likely to take part in"Survival Camp"？C
A．Poor children．
B．Rich children．
C．Children from cities．
D．Children from rural areas．
27．The last paragraph mainly deals withB．
A．the suggestions of taking part in"Survival Camp"
B．the advantages of"Survival Camp"
C．the disadvantages of"Survival Camp"
D．the activities of"Survival Camp"

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

7．All through high school，students dream of McDonald's for lunch instead of school lunches．（36）C，they don't have that opportunity here．They have to （37）Awhat the school has provided for them．In my opinion，they deserve to have lunches outside of the school．
By （38）Dteens to spend lunchtime outside，the school could save a lot of money，which could be used to （39）A more school programs．As we know，school lunches are subsidized（补贴）by the government．That's why food in school is sold （40）A．If students are able to go outside at noon，the school will spend less money on the （41）Bprogram．And the school can use the money saved for （42）Cthings，such as sports equipment or new books．
If students are able to have lunch outside of the school，they will get more （43）Dabout how the real world works．If they stand in a cafeteria line every day，they won't have the（44）D to get involved in wider society．Students，（45）C those who are about to graduate，need to know what to expect when they're on their own．Eating outside makes it possible for them to （46）Bmore of the outside world．
It is （47）A for the school to place more trust in teens．They should be trusted enough to eat out and （48）Con time．School officials argue that they're making sure children are （49）Bby keeping them in school since they're worried that something （50）Dmight happen to children．Of course，lunch rush can be （51）A，especially if teens race outside and back to school at the expected time．But the students are now （52）Cenough to be responsible for their own behavior．All teens have been taught to （53）Droad rules when they are outside alone．
（54）B，the school should let students go outside for lunch．It gives students a sense of （55）Band responsibility，and they deserve to be trusted．

36．A．Instead	B．Besides	C．However	D．Therefore
37．A．eat	B．play	C．read	D．cook
38．A．ordering	B．requiring	C．encouraging	D．allowing
39．A．support	B．copy	C．find	D．write
40．A．cheaply	B．easily	C．secretly	D．quickly
41．A．health	B．lunch	C．education	D．exercise
42．A．interesting	B．surprising	C．different	D．unusual
43．A．feelings	B．expectations	C．explanations	D．experiences
44．A．wish	B．ability	C．need	D．chance
45．A．obviously	B．naturally	C．especially	D．clearly
46．A．accept	B．learn	C．enjoy	D．remember
47．A．important	B．easy	C．useless	D．doubtful
48．A．work	B．start	C．return	D．leave
49．A．active	B．safe	C．happy	D．honest
50．A．strange	B．necessary	C．impossible	D．unexpected
51．A．dangerous	B．exciting	C．boring	D．puzzling
52．A．tall	B．strong	C．old	D．smart
53．A．make	B．change	C．break	D．follow
54．A．After all	B．In short	C．In fact	D．As usual
55．A．humor	B．freedom	C．direction	D．achievement

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

14．Bowen was grown-up，and for his birthday that year his father gave him a（31）Bwithout any pictures in it!
Bowen's father found he was not（32）Cabout it，and told him，"Son，this isn't just any（33）Abook； it's a magic （有魔力的） book．But to discover its magic you'll have to（34）Cit．"
Well，that was better．Bowen liked（35）Bto do with magic．He started reading it，（36）Ahe wasn't very willing to．
The next morning，his（37）Basked him，"Have you found the magic（38）A？"
So…there was a key to find!Bowen flicked through （快速翻阅） the book，but there was no（39）Cof the key．
And then his father（40）Chim，"You won't find it like that．You have to read the book．"
Bowen didn't have much patience （耐心），thinking his father just told a（41）D．A little later，his little sister，Rainer，asked him（42）Athe book．After several days，she（43）Bshouted，"I've found the key!"And she wouldn't stop（44）Call the places she had visited using the magic key．
This made Bowen read the book again．At first it was a（45）D； there wasn't even one single（46）Bin the book．But，gradually，Bowen became（47）Athe adventurous （冒险的） prince's life．Then，suddenly，he was there．
The book（4）8Cwas the key!
It was true that every time he（49）Bit，he felt going to its valleys and seas，and he lived the adventures of the prince．
From then on，with every new book，Bowen never（50）Abeing attracted by the letters and words inside．

31．A．diary	B．book	C．box	D．bag
32．A．sad	B．surprised	C．happy	D．angry
33．A．ordinary	B．special	C．new	D．famous
34．A．keep	B．take	C．read	D．value
35．A．somebody	B．everything	C．nothing	D．anybody
36．A．though	B．so	C．and	D．or
37．A．uncle	B．father	C．mother	D．aunt
38．A．key	B．page	C．word	D．stick
39．A．mark	B．signal	C．sign	D．way
40．A．asked	B．praised	C．told	D．followed
41．A．will	B．story	C．joke	D．lie
42．A．for	B．of	C．to	D．back
43．A．badly	B．happily	C．slowly	D．quickly
44．A．working out	B．turning down	C．talking about	D．looking for
45．A．pity	B．pleasure	C．success	D．pain
46．A．note	B．picture	C．text	D．title
47．A．interested in	B．busy with	C．tired of	D．good at
48．A．it	B．yourself	C．itself	D．himself
49．A．put	B．opened	C．threw	D．covered
50．A．stopped	B．tried	C．felt	D．began

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

11．Irish playwright George Bernard Shaw is distinguished for his classic play Pygmalion，（61）which is the basis of the film My Fair Lady．Here is （62）how the story develops．Professor Higgins bets that once（63）taught （teach） to speak properly，the dirty flower girl Eliza Doolittle can pass （64）herself off as a duchess．And Higgins'efforts really pay （65）off．But there's one thing beyond his （66）expectation（s）（expect）-------he falls （67）madly（mad） in love with his student，Eliza，despite his reluctance（不情愿） to admit it．Only when Eliza angrily leaves him （68）doesHiggins realize he can't live without her．
From the story we can see the social position of each character has a great impact （69）on the way they behave to each other．That is also （70）what Bernard Shaw intended to convey through the play．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

12．偶尔离开平路，去寻求困境．
Leave the beaten trackoccasionally anddive into the woods．

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案

练习册

高中

初中

小学