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短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改l0处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ask your friend that he can use a glass of water as a musical instrument. Of course, he can’t.
Next, you take a glass of water, put your finger into the water and then move it slow round the
rim of the glass, as showing in the picture. Your finger must not be too wet, but it must be dry. So you have to try many time. At last you will hear clear music which came from the glass. When your finger moves round the rim, it makes the glass to vibrate and the glass makes a musical sound. The same principle makes the violin or its strings give music.
The America scientist Benjamin Franklin made a musical instrument out of glass bowls, using the different principle.

小题1:that(if / whether)
小题2:slow(slowly)
小题3:showing(shown)
小题4:must (/\not)
小题5:time(times)
小题6: came(comes)
小题7:to(删除to)
小题8:or(and)
小题9:America(American)
小题10:different(same)

试题分析:
小题1:句意:问你的朋友是否会用水做乐器,用if / whether引导宾语从句。
小题2:修饰动词move用副词 (slowly)
小题3:这是状语从句的省略式:这种情况是被展示,用shown
小题4:你的手指不能太潮湿,也不能太干:must (/\not)
小题5:many后面接可数名词复数:time(times)
小题6:这篇文章用一般现在时: came(comes)
小题7:make sb do sth,用省略to的不定式做宾语补足语
小题8:这让玻璃杯震动和玻璃杯发出乐器的声音,这两句话是并列关系:用(and)
小题9:America是美国,修饰scientist用形容词:(American)
小题10:句意:美国科学家本杰明富兰克林制作玻璃杯乐器就是用的同样的原理:different(same)
点评:本题考查较为细致,要求考生要特别耐心答题中注意句子中人称和数是否一致,时态是否一致。各种词性之间的区别以及一些常用句型,固定短语的应用。一般的这类题型不会出现太复杂的单词和句子,这类题型考察基础知识较多。平时应注重积累,熟记一些句型及惯用结构。修改前先细读短文,标出出错的位置,改完以后还得细读短文,看看改过后的短文是否语意通顺,
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