Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most important. Not all people realize this, but it is quite true. The human body can live without food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually result in death.
Many people do not understand how much water the human body needs, but many people do not drink enough, especially in the hot weather. Most people drink when they are thirsty but often need more water after exercises.
65 to 70 percent of the human body is water. Water is important in several different ways. Most people need five to seven liters(升) of water every day, but we needn’t drink this amount(量) because a lot comes from the food we have. If we don’t have enough water, however, we will feel tired and many become ill. Do you know what the best drink is? Yes, you are right. Cool water!
1.When do we need more water?________
A.In cold weather or after exercises. |
B.In hot weather or after exercises. |
C.Before breakfast, lunch and supper. |
D.When we feel tired or become ill. |
2.How much water are there in the human body?_________
A.About three fourths of the human body is water. |
B.Nearly a half of the human body is water. |
C.Less than a half of the human body is water. |
D.Almost one fourth of the human body is water. |
3.Must most people drink five liters(升)of water every day?_______
A.Yes, because water is the most important |
B.No, because what we eat contains(包含)water |
C.Yes, because we can’t live without water |
D.No, because we are not thirsty |
4.Which of the following is not right?_________
A.Cool water is the best drink. |
B.Few people understand how much water the human body needs. |
C.All the people don’t realize water is the most important. |
D.When we feel tired or become ill, we never need any water. |
1.B
2.A
3.B
4.D
【解析】文章讲述了水的重要性,在任何情况下人都不能没有水。
1.B 细节题。根据第二段2,3行Most people drink when they are thirsty but often need more water after exercises.说明B正确。
2.A 细节题。根据第三段第一行65 to 70 percent of the human body is water说明大约4分之3的人体是由水组成的。故A正确。
3.B 细节题。根据第三段2,3行but we needn’t drink this amount(量) because a lot comes from the food we have.说明不需要喝那么多的水,因为在食物里也含有很多水。
4.D 文章讲述了水对人体是非常重要的,任何情况下,人都不能没有水。故D正确说法错误。
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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项.
Cooking with your children is a great way to involve them in the process of decision-making and taking responsibility for themselves. 1. and they will be more willing to make their own snacks meals and bag lunches when they have the skills to be successful in it.
Plan ahead--Choose a time when you will be relaxed and not disturbed.Easier said than done. For children cooking needs lots of patience and time to learn by doing things for themselves. 2.
Supervise(监督指导)--Have an adult nearby to help with sharp utensils(炊具),electric appliances and the stove.
Prepare--Wear an apron or old clothes. 3.
Organize--Read the entire recipe and gather ingredients arid utensils before you begin.If you put each ingredient away as you use it,it will be easy to tell what you have already put in if you get interrupted in the middle of the recipe.
Safety--Turn pot handles inward away from other burners so they don’t overheat or get knocked off the stove.Never reach across burners or pots that are hot.Never use wet cloths,as steam will form and burn you.Be careful with electric cords. 4. Double-check that you have turned all appliances off when you finish cooking.
5. Get cooking and have fun with your kids
A.Cooking also helps them develop a sense of accomplishment and practice language and math skills and gives them an opportunity to share their creations with others
B.Cooking for yourself requires the time and ability to do it and access to the necessary ingredients
C.With a little help and a lot of encouragement,your children will become confident cooks with the ability to prepare meals and make bag lunches on their own
D.First of all the children must have the knowledge of how to cook
E.Use dry hands to unplug them and make sure they aren’t lying across a stove burner
F.A relaxed pace will help you resist grabbing(抓起)the utensils to do it yourself
G.Tie back long hair,roll up long sleeves and remove jewelry
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Winston Churchill was born into a famous family.His father was a successful politician.However, as a boy, Churchill was considered a slow learner in school.Later he entered the Army and saw action in various countries.
In October 1900, Churchill began his political career.For the next sixty years Churchill’s work as a great politician was both brighter and more difficult than his father’s had been.In 1939 German attacked Poland.Churchill prepared to fight.In 1940 he became the Prime Minister of English.
France fell.The Germans fought their way through Western Europe.It looked as if Britain was about to lose the war.Was it now possible to ask for peace, and listen to Hitler?
Churchill spoke: “I have nothing to offer but blood, hard work , tears and sweat… You ask what is our policy? I will tell you, it is to fight, by sea , by land and air, with all our force and with all the strength that God can give us.You ask what is our aim? I can answer in one word: Victory.”
The Germans began moving their armies to the French coast and prepared to go to war with British.The British had not enough guns to go around.Churchill gave the answer: “ We shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be.We shall fight on the coast ; we shall fight on the landing grounds; we shall fight in the fields and in the streets; we shall fight in the hills; we shall never give up.”
By his courage and hard work, Churchill heartened his people and other nations fighting together against Hitler.Victory finally came when the Germans lost World War II.
Churchill died in 1965 and was given a state funeral.This was a fitting payment to one of all the greatest men the world had ever seen.
1.Churchill ______ before he became a politician.
A.was a slow student B.was an army man
C.helped his father in his career D.had little interest in politics
2.The Germans attacked British _______.
A.after France was defeated B.before France fell
C.soon after Poland was attacked D.before Churchill became the Prime Minister
3.The underlined word “heartened” probably means ______ in this passage.
A.surprised B.encouraged C.asked for D.called for
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A.Churchill had worked as a politician for more than sixty years.
B.The writer admired and respected Churchill very much.
C.Churchill was not so clever as his father.
D.Churchill was one of the most inspiring, brave and wise leaders in the British history.
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Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children’s careers.Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen and sportswomen? For many children it means starting schoolwork very young.And going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place.It’s very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day, even at the weekend, when most of his or her friends are playing.
Another problem is of course money, In many countries money for training is available from government for the very best young sportsmen and sportswomen.If this help can not be given, it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child’s development and sports clothes, transport to competitions, special equipment, etc.All can be expensive.
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1.Where can we most probably find this passage?
A.An advertisement. |
B.A diary. |
C.A newspaper. |
D.A notice board. |
2.What does the underlined phrase “to take a second place ”in the first paragraph mean?
A.to become less important |
B.To put it at another place |
C.To happen again |
D.They are the most important of all the things |
3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.It’s easy to make a decision when your children want to take up sports. |
B.Most of the students may become top sports men after a long period of training. |
C.Early training may damage young muscles. |
D.It’s not very expensive for parents to support their children’s development in sports. |
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5. Try Out Something New. Getting into something or trying something unfamiliar to you may seem scary, but nothing can make you feel happier than being able to overcome your fear. Who knows? You might enjoy it! The world is a big place and there are still lots of things waiting to be explored by you. Go to a foreign place where you know no one.
1. From Tip One we know that we should .
A. never be afraid to take risks
B. try something new every day
C. focus on the good things in life
D. get rid of all our former habits
2.What’s the best title for the third tip?
A. Enjoy Today and Let Go of the Past.
B. Never Think of Tomorrow.
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D. Never Change Your Mind.
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A. feeling sad about your life does you no good
B. it’s good to keep yourself busy doing something
C. you shouldn’t go to a new place where you have no friends
D. you should enjoy the present instead of always thinking of the past
4. What is the writer’s attitude toward life?
A. Positive. B. Negative.
C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
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Of all the girls, Jane spent time and made mistakes.
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