Question

8．Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying fourteen homes．Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs．One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt．Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm．
A farmer，Mr．Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour．
"I was eating with my wife and children，"he said，"When we heard a loud noise．A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us．We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing．I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened．"
Mrs．Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving．She ran outside at once with her children．
"There was no time to take anything，"she said，"A few minutes later，the roof came down．"
Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （ 福利机构） brought them food，clothes and shelter．
21．How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm？C
A．Twenty-nine       B．Twenty-one           C．Thirty-six         D．Fourteen
22．Where was Mr．Tan when the storm first began？A
A．He was inside the house．
B．He was in bed．
C．He was outside the house．
D．He was on the roof．
23．The underlined word"shelter"in this passage meansB．
A．something to eat                     
B．somewhere to stay
C．somewhere to study                   
D．something to wear
24．Which of he following may be the best title for this passage？D
A．Clever People   
B．A Lucky Woman        
C．Good Soldiers   
D．A Terrible Storm．

Answer 1

分析 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们讲述了一场暴风雨给村庄带来了很大的危害，很多房屋被毁，造成了人员伤亡，有些人也侥幸逃脱，福利结构给灾民带来了帮助．

解答 21．C．判断推理题．根据文章第一段destroying （摧毁） fourteen homes．Seven others were so badly damaged （破坏）  that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.14间房屋被摧毁，7间严重破坏，15间的窗户或房顶破损；所以一共36间房屋被毁，故选C．
22．A．细节理解题．根据文中第三段秒搜"I was eating with my wife and children，"he said，他说"我正和妻子和小孩在吃饭，"可知暴风雨刚开始的时候他在家里，故选A．
23．B．词意猜测题．根据这句话welfare department （福利机构） brought them food，clothes and shelter．福利机构给他们提供了食物，衣服和避难所可推断出Shelter意为避难所，可以住的地方，故选B．
24．D．标题归纳题．这篇文章主要讲述了场暴风雨给村庄带来了很大的危害，很多房屋被毁，造成了人员伤亡，有些人也侥幸逃脱，福利结构给灾民带来了帮助，可知最佳标题为一场可怕的暴风雨；故选D．

点评 本文是一个人物故事类阅读理解，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．