America’s Beauty Is in Its Diversity
? America is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for Muslim women. I ? ? the freedom of religion and speech. But mostly, I believe it’s OK to be? ? ? , and to stand up for who and what you are. So I believe in wearing the hijab.
? The hijab is a religious head covering, like a scarf. I am Muslim, and keeping my head covered is a? ? ? of maturity(成熟)and respect toward my? ? ? and to Allah’s will. ? ? ? , I also like to wear it to be different. I don’t usually like to do what everyone else is doing. I want to be a(n) ? ? ? , not just part of the crowd. But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the? ? ? that I’d get at school.
? I? ? ? on my own that sixth grade was the? ? ? I should start wearing the hijab. I was ? ? about what the kids would say or even do to me. I thought they might make fun of me, or? ? ? be scared of me and? ? ? my headscarf. Kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and there’s little or no? ? ? of differences.
? On the first day of school, I put all those? ? ? thoughts behind my back and walked in with my head held high. I was holding my breath a little, but? ? ? I was also proud to be a Muslim, proud to be wearing the hijab, proud to be different.
? I was? ? ? about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me. I actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering. Most of the kids would come and ask me questions —? ? ? — about the hijab and why I wore it.
? I did hear some kids were making fun of me, ? ? there was one girl----she wasn’t even in my class, and we never really talked much---and she spoke? ? ? me, and I wasn’t even there! I made a lot of new friends that year, friends that I still have until this very day, five years later.
? Yes, I’m different, but everyone is different here, in one way or another. This is the? ? ? of America.
1.A. believe in???? B. stick to????????????? C. carry out????????????? D. push for
2.A. dependent???? B. free? ????????????? C. sensitive????????????? D. different
3.A. signal????????????? ???? B. sign????????????? C. reminder????????????? D. cause
4.A. religion????????????? ???? B. country????????????? C. parents????????????? D. status
5.A. In a word????????????? ???? B. In general?? C. To be exact????????????? D. To be honest
6.A. princess????????????? ???? B. heroine????????????? C. individual????????????? D. adult
7.A. praise????????????? ???? B. punishment????????????? C. reaction????????????? D. reflection
8.A. hoped? ????????????? ???? B. expected????????????? C. realized????????????? D. decided
9.A. time????????????? ???? B. chance????????????? C. case????????????? D. occasion
10.A. disappointed? B. scared????????????? C. enthusiastic????????????? D. angry
11.A. still????????????? ???? B. already????????????? C. even????????????? D. ever
12.A. show off??? B. pull off????????????? C. pick up????????????? D. put up
13.A. rejection???? B. ignorance????????????? C. awareness????????????? D. acceptance
14.A. negative???? B. optimistic????????????? C. serious????????????? D. strange
15.A. often????????????? ???? B. inside????????????? C. only????????????? D. outside
16.A. concerned?? B. particular??? C. wrong??????? ????????????? D. convinced
17.A. respectfully? B. cautiously????????????? C. suspiciously????????????? D. critically
18.A. and????????????? ???? B. so????????????? C. but????????????? D. or
19.A. in terms of?? B. in front of????????????? C. in charge of????????????? D. in favor of
20.A. significance? B. beauty????????????? C. value????????????? D. power
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.D
20.B
【解析】
试题分析:文章讲述了一个信仰伊斯兰教的女孩,起初,戴头巾时,作者担心学校的孩子会捉弄她。结果正相反,大多数孩子都很尊敬作者,作者也交到了很多朋友。每个人都是不一样的,这正是美国的包容之“美”。
1.考查短语辨析。A相信,信任;B坚持;C实施;D强烈要求,奋争。根据第一段最后“So I believe in wearing the hijab.”可知,作者相信宗教和言论自由,故选A。
2.考查形容词辨析。A依靠的;B自由的,免费的;C敏感的;D不同的。根据“to stand up for who and what you are”可知,作者坚持认为,每个人应该做真实的自己,故选D。
3.考查名词辨析。A信号;B迹象,符号,手势,标牌;C提示;D原因,事业。keeping my head covered is a? ? of maturity裹头巾是成熟的征兆,故选B。
4.考查名词辨析。A宗教;B国家;C父母;D地位,身份。根据“Allah’s will”可知,裹头巾是对作者信仰的伊斯兰教和阿拉意志的尊敬,故选A。
5.考查介词短语。A总之;B大体上;C确切地说;D说实话。I also like to wear it to be different.说实话,我也喜欢把头巾扎出不同的风格,故选D。
6.考查名词辨析。A公主;B女主角;C个人;D成年人。根据“not just part of the crowd.”可知,作者想做自己,不想成为和别人一样的人,故选C。
7.考查名词辨析。A表扬;B惩罚;C反应;D反射,反映,深思。But when I first wore it, I was also afraid of the? ? that I’d get at school.当第一次戴头巾时,作者也担心学校学生的反应,故选C。
8.考查动词辨析。A希望;B期望;C意识到;D决定。I? ? on my own that sixth grade was...作者独自决定六年级是......,故选D。
9.考查名词辨析。A时间;B机会;C情况,案例;D机会,场合。sixth grade was the? ? I should start wearing the hijab六年级是开始戴头巾的时候,故选A。
10.考查形容词辨析。A失望的;B害怕的;C热情的;D生气的。I was ? ? about what the kids would say or even do to me.作者害怕孩子们会对她做出怎样的评论或做什么事情,故选B。
11.考查副词辨析。A仍然,然而;B已经;C甚至;D曾经。or? ? ? be scared of me或者甚至害怕我,这里表示更深层次的担心,故选C。
12.考查动词短语。A炫耀;B做完,停靠;C捡起,车接,学会;D张贴,举起,进行,住宿。and? ? ? my headscarf害怕作者的同时,会把作者的头巾扯掉,故选B。
13.考查名词辨析。A拒绝;B忽视;C意识;D接受。Kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and there’s little or no? ? of differences.那个年纪的孩子喜欢求同,不接受一点的与众不同,故选D。
14.考查形容词辨析。A消极的;B积极的;C严重的,认真的;D奇怪的。I put all those? ? ? thoughts behind my back作者把这些消极的想法抛到脑后,根据上一段可知,作者担心的都是一些不好的情况,故选A。
15.考查副词辨析。A经常;B在里面;C只有;D在外面。I was holding my breath a little, but? ? ? I was also proud to be a Muslim,作者屏住呼吸,但内心里还是为穆斯林感到骄傲,故选B。
16.考查形容词辨析。A关心的;B特别的,挑剔的;C错误的;D确信的。I was? ? ? about everything I thought the kids would say or even do to me.作者之前担心同学会捉弄她的想法完全是错误的,故选C。
17.考查副词辨析。A尊敬地;B谨慎地;C怀疑地;D批评地。ask me questions —? ? ? — about the hijab and why I wore it.大多数孩子都会尊敬地问作者一些问题,故选A。
18.考查并列连词。A和;B所以;C但是;D或者。 I did hear some kids were making fun of me, ? ? there was one girl确实有一些孩子在捉弄作者,但是一个陌生的女孩除外,故选C。
19.考查介词短语。A就......而言;B在......前面;C掌管;D支持。根据I made a lot of new friends that year,可知,这个女孩子很支持作者,她们成了好朋友,故选D。
20.考查名词辨析。A重要性;B美;C价值;D能量,权力。根据标题“America’s Beauty Is in Its Diversity”可知,这就是美国之美,故选B。
考点:社会类短文阅读
科目:高中英语 来源:2013-2014学年吉林通化第一中学BEST合作体高一上期中考英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday.Today,more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels.They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.
Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years.In the past five to ten years,these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States.Many of these America’s bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms,others are much larger.Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms,others do.
Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel.Usually the cost is much less.Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home.The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit.Many vacationers say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.
1.68.Americans take a holiday trip _____.
A.all the year round B.for years
C.every year D.every other year
2.69.Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns,_______.
A. the travelers needn’t pay anything
B. the travelers don’t have to pay for the telephone or television
C. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people
D.the owners will show the travelers around the area
3.70. Which if TRUE according to the passage?
A. European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns.
B. All Ameicans enjoy traveling
C. These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings
D.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the traveler’s home
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2015届山西省高一3月月考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Drunken driving—sometimes called America's socially accepted form of murder—has become a national epidemic(流行病). Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed by drunken drivers, adding up to an incredible 250,000 over the past ten years.
A drunken driver is usually defined as one with a 0.10 blood alcohol content or roughly three beers, glasses of wine or several glasses of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American manly image and judges were serious in most courts, but the drunken slaughter(屠宰) has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.
Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing(使翻转) a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After New Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18-20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to 21.
Reformers, however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to develop “responsible attitudes” about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.
Though new laws have led to increased arrests and tests and, in many areas already, to a marked decline in accidents, some states are also punishing bars for serving customers too many drinks. A bar in Massachusetts was fined for serving six or more double brandies to a customer who “obviously drunk” and later drove off the road, killing a nine-year-old boy.
As the accidents continue to occur daily in every state, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years of national prohibition(禁止) of alcohol that began in 1919, what President Hoover called the “noble experiment”. They forgot that legal prohibition didn’t stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the booming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.
1.From the first paragraph, we can know that _________.
A.most Americans like drinking
B.heavy drinking is hard to avoid
C.many Americans are killed by drunk drivers
D.Americans are not shocked by traffic accidents
2.In America, public opinion about drunken driving has changed because ________.
A.judges are no longer serious
B.new laws are introduced in some states
C.the problem has attracted public attention
D.drivers do not appreciate their manly image
3.What can be inferred from the fact of the traffic accidents in New Jersey?
A.The legal drinking age should be raised.
B.Young drivers were usually bad.
C.Most drivers hoped to raise the legal drinking age.
D.Drivers should not be allowed to drink.
4.Laws recently introduced in some states have _________.
A.reduced the number of deaths.
B.resulted in fewer serious accidents.
C.prevented bars from serving drunken customers.
D.specified the amount drivers can drink.
5.Which of the following best shows the writer’s opinion of drunken driving?
A.It may lead to organized crime.
B.It is difficult to solve this problem.
C.The new laws can stop heavy drinking.
D.There should be no bars to serve drink.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2014届黑龙江省高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17,1706 in Boston,America. In his life he built a successful printing and publishing business in Philadelphia;he conducted scientific studies of electricity and made several important discoveries;he was a diplomat (外交官) and statesman;he helped establish Pennsylvania’s first university and America’s first city hospital;he also organized the country’s first subscription library (收费图书馆).
Franklin was also unequaled in America as an inventor until Thomas Edison. Ben had poor eyesight and needed glasses to read. He got tired of always taking them off and putting them back on,so he decided to figure out a way to make his glasses let him see both near and far. He had two pairs of glasses cut in half and put half of them together. Today,we call them bifocals (双光眼镜).Another invention of his,an iron stove,allowed people to warm their homes.
He loved to learn about new things. He also thought it was important to make life better with the things that he invented. Electricity was one of the things he experimented with when he retired from his business. Ben discovered that lightning (闪电) and electricity were the same thing. The lightning rod was an important invention that we still use today to protect buildings and ships from lightning damage.
Franklin preferred to have his inventions used freely for the comfort and convenience of everyone. Thomas Jefferson,the third president of America,called Benjamin Franklin “the greatest man of the age and country in which he lived”.To Benjamin Franklin there was no greater purpose in life than to “live usefully”.
1.Benjamin Franklin was NOT a________.
A.diplomat B.scientist
C.businessman D.president
2.The underlined word “unequaled” in Paragraph 2 means________.
A.better than any other B.worse than any other
C.the same as others D.confident as others
3.Which of the following is NOT Benjamin’s invention?
A.Bifocals. B.The iron stove.
C.Printing. D.The lightning rod.
4.What was Benjamin Franklin’s purpose in life?
A.To live comfortably every day.
B.To be useful to others.
C.To be a famous person in the world.
D.To earn a lot by inventing things.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:2014届广东省汕头市高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:信息匹配
首先请阅读下列书城畅销书的封面及基本信息, 第61-65题是这些书的简要内容,请匹配相关的书名。
A.Foreword
The Antidepressant Survival Guide: Beat the Side Effects of Your Medication
by Robert J. Hedaya, M.D,
Robert J. Hedaya, M.D., is a clinical professor of psychiatry at Georgetown University Hospital's Department of Psychiatry.
Motto: Live well.
B.How Fear Limits Us
On Becoming Fearless... in Love, Work, and Life
by Arianna Huffington
Arianna Huffington was raised in Greece by her fearless mother. She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives.
Motto: Overcome the obstacle, get over the next hill.
C.Determination: How to Set Goals and Go After Them
Fight Your Fear and Win
by Don Greene, Ph.D.
Don Greene, Ph.D., was a nationally ranked high school diver. He was the sports psychologist for the U.S. Olympic Diving Team.
Motto: Determination is drive.
D.The Anger Business
Anger : The Misunderstood Emotion
by Carol Tavris, Ph.D.
Carol Tavris, Ph.D., was senior editor. She now teaches from time to time in the department of psychology at UCLA
Motto: Reduce Stress!
E.In the Presence of Danger
The Gift of Fear
by Gavin de Becker
Davin de Becker, America’s leading expert on violence, is the bestselling author of the Gift of Fear: Survival Signals.
Motto: Trust and act on our straight instincts.
F.Moving from Fear to Freedom
Transforming Anxiety, Transcending Shame
by Rex Briggs, M.S.W.
REX BRIGGS, M.S.W., has been a selected speaker at the National Anxiety Disorders Association of America’s conferences since 1986.
Motto: Weaken anxiety
下面是这些书的简要内容,请匹配相关的书名。
1.This useful and popular book shows that if you are gone broke and lose love, please hold yourself back. If you look fat, just face it calmly. If you are in survival thinking, the most important is that you get rid of all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, perfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in society, they must become fearless.
2.In this book, the author calls the nation’s leading experts on violent behavior, and shows you how to spot even tiny signs of danger before it’s too late. Most violent acts are unpredictable. It points out that true fear is often a signal that can save your life. Believe the threat of violence surrounds us every day. But we can protect ourselves by straight judgment.
3.This book based on his years of clinical experience. It says about twenty-five million Americans take medicine to avoid depression. Despite the advances in the treatment of depression in recent years, many patients, even with the best medical care, feel that they are not living rich and fulfilling lives. This book will direct you how to survive well.
4.This interesting book tells us that annoyance is as much a political matter as a biological one. And anger is a definite message: Pay attention to me. I don’t like what you are doing. Restore my pride. You’re in my way. Give me justice. This book suggests that when you’re angry, just let it right out.
5.This valuable book states that nervousness has become a constant factor in today’s society like a sign of the times, but it is sometimes difficult to recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health. The only way to feel better about ourselves is to go out and do it.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:陕西省2010届高考下学期第一次模拟考试试卷(英语) 题型:阅读理解
The campaign is over. The celebrations have ended. And the work for US president-elect Barack Obama has begun.
The 47-year-old politician rose to the highest post because of his stand against the war in Iraq and his plans to fix a weak economy. But what will the first 47-year-old African-American president do for race relations.
Obama’s victory appears to have given blacks and other minorities a true national role model. For years, many looked to athletes and musicians for inspiration. As Darius Turner, an African-American high school student in Los Angeles, told the Los Angeles Times.“Kobe( the basketball player) doesn’t have to be everybody’s role model anymore.”
Recent polls also suggest that Obama’s victory has given Americans new optimism about race relations. For example, a USA Today poll found that two-thirds of Americans believe relations between blacks and whites“will finally be worked out”. This is the most hopeful response since the question was first asked during the civil rights revolution in 1963.
However, it’s still too early to tell whether Obama’s presidency will begin to solve many of the social problems facing low-income black communities.
Although blacks make up only 13 percent of the US population, 55 percent of all prisoners are African-American. Such numbers can be blamed on any number of factors on America’s racist past, a failure of government policy and the collapse of the family unit in black communities.
It is unlikely that Obama will be able to reverse(扭转)such trends overnight. However, Bill Bank, an expert of African-American Studies, say that eventually young blacks need to find role models in their own communities.“That’s not Martin Luther King, and not Barack Obama,”he told the Los Angeles Times, “It’s actually the people closest to them. Barack only has so much influence.”
In the opinion of black British politician Trevor Phillips, Obama’s rise will contribute more to multiculturalism than to race relations in the US.
52: For years, before Obama was elected president of the US, .
A. Kobe was the only role model for all the blacks
B. blacks could only find role models on the basketball court
C. minorities in America couldn’t find role models in their real life
D. American blacks had no role model who was successful in political area
53. According to Bill Bank, .
A. Obama is not the proper role model for African-Americans
B. young blacks should not be so much influenced by Obama
C. blacks should find other role models because Obama is far from their reality
D. it’s better for young blacks to find role models in those who are close to them
54. What do you think the author is probably going to talk about in the next paragraph?
A. In what ways Obama will contribute to racial relations in the US.
B. How Obama will influence Americans as a national role model.
C. How Obama will contribute to multiculturalism in the US.
D. How to choose a role model in his community as a young black.
55.What would be the best title for this passage?
A. The First African-American President
B. America’s New Role Model
C. Obama—a Successful Black
D. Choosing a Right Role Model
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com