练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    20．On the fourth Thursday in November，Americans celebrate the festival of Thanksgiving．This festival is a time when the family comes together for a meal and gives thanks to God for the blessings they have received．The first Thanksgiving festival was celebrated by the early American settlers who gave thanks to God for their good harvest．
    In America，Thanksgiving is a family holiday．It is on the holiday that all the family make a special effort to get together．The feast（宴席）is always held on Thursday and most people have a four-day holiday from school and work．Thus they are able to travel a great distance to be with their family．
    The Thanksgiving meal is traditional turkey（火鸡），which was the food for the first Thanksgiving．The table is covered with fruits，walnut（胡桃），and many kinds of vegetables．For  dessert the main choice is usually pumpkin（南瓜）pie．The meal is a time for the members of the family to talk to each other．There will be talking before the meal，during the meal and long after the meal．
    On Thanksgiving morning there are sporting events and parades（游行）in many cities to mark the day．The family dinner is usually held in the afternoon around 4o'clock．The mother will prepare the meal and the father will carve the turkey．He will preside（主持）at the head of the table．The meal will begin with a short prayer of Thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received．The father will also thank the family for coming together on this day．During the meal there is plenty of food for everyone present．The meal is a very joyful time．When the meal is over，some will help with the dishes and others will return to the living-room to talk or watch television．
    In many ways the festival of Thanksgiving is similar to the Chinese festival of Mid-autumn Day．It is a time for the family to get together for dinner．

    61．What is best title of the passage？（No more than 8words）
    How to celebrate Thanksgiving
    62．On the holiday，how does the family dinner begin？（No more than 20words）
    The meal will begin with a short prayer of Thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received．
    63．What does every member of the family try to do on that day？（No more than 8words）
    They try to get together．
    64．Please explain the underlined word"dessert"in English．（No more than 3words）
    Sweet food．
    65．What do your family do du ring the Chinese festival of Mid-autumn Day？
    （No more than 25words）
    We always get together to heave a big dinner．

    分析 本文为说明文，文章介绍了人们是如何庆祝感恩节的．

    解答 61．How to celebrate Thanksgiving
    62．The meal will begin with a short prayer of Thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received．
    63．They try to get together．
    64．Sweet food．
    65．We always get together to heave a big dinner．
    解析：
    61．答案How to celebrate Thanksgiving．主旨大意题．根据全文可知，本文主要介绍怎样庆祝感恩节．故填How to celebrate Thanksgiving．
    62．答案The meal will begin with a short prayer of Thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received．细节理解题．根据最后一段The meal will begin with a short prayer of Thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received可知，在简短的祷告之后，晚餐才会开始．故填The meal will begin with a short prayer of Thanksgiving to God for the blessings the family received．
    63．答案They try to get together．细节理解题．根据第二段It is on the holiday that all the family make a special effort to get together可知，感恩节那天，所有的家人都会尽力聚在一起．故填They try to get together．
    64．答案Sweet food．词义猜测题．根据后文的pumpkin（南瓜）pie可知，dessert意为"甜点"．故填Sweet food．
    65．答案We always get together to heave a big dinner．此题要考生谈一谈自己家里是如何庆祝中秋节的，答案开放，考生可根据自己的实际情况作答．

    点评 阅读表达设题类型主要有以下几种：
    1．概括文章大意、标题，或指出作者写作的主要原因．概括文章大意、标题，或指出作者写作的主要意图；2．补全文章中空缺的句子；3．短文转述填空；4．指代关系的确认；5．短文信息归纳表达．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：书面表达

    18．假定你是李华．你的美国笔友杰克最近情绪比较低落，请你根据所给提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件．内容主要包括：
    1．表示安慰；2．你的建议；3．愿意提供更多的帮助．
    注意：1．字数100左右（头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数）；
    2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
    Dear Jack，
    I'm sorry to hear that you have been in low spirits recently．
                                                                    
    Yours，
    Li Hua．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．It is never too early for you to learn about the value of money as a teenager．Many teens have no concept what it takes to earn money or what it costs to live．Lifestyle may have an influence on how you understand money since this is especially true for teens from rich families．If you live in low income area，you may often struggle to get money sometimes when you need it．
    When you're given money，you should learn how to handle the money wisely．While some teens are taught at a young age to save what they have，other teens have no idea how to keep a cent in their pocket and will spend their money on the first thing they see．You need to learn good money habits as soon as you have money of your own through work or other sources．
    If you are a teen who wants to get some extra money，you have some options available．If you have not saved money in the past，you will be starting from scratch（从头做起）．It is possible for you to earn money by doing odd jobs around the neighborhood such as babysitting and pet walking，so consider these ideas!
    When teens have found a way to earn money，they should start saving some of what they earn．Remember good money habits start young!If you have a bank account，you can deposit some of your earnings there．Keep the track of how the money is spent and saved and try to make your account grow．
    It is very common for teens not to understand the value of money．This is generally because they don't have to work for their money．You may receive it in gifts from family members and friends．
    Your parents and other adults in your life should teach you how to manage your money．Once you have found a way to make money，the best thing for you is to have a savings account，which helps you learn how to manage your own money and realize that you can only spend what you have earned．Once the money is gone，it's gone!
    56．What may influence teens'understanding of the value of money？Lifestyle．
    57．How can teens handle money wisely？Teens should learn good money habits．
    58．What is the possible source to get extra money？By doing odd jobs around the neighborhood
    59．Why don't teens usually understand the value of money？Because they don't have to work for their money．
    60．What can teens do to manage their money？Having a savings account．．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    8．Today，millions of people want to learn or improve their English，but‘it' is difficult to find the best method．Is it better to study in Britain or America or to study in your own country？
       The advantages of going to Britain seem obvious．Firstly，you will be able to listen to the language all the time you are in the country．You will be surrounded completely by the language wherever you go．Another advantage is that you have to speak the language if you are with other people．
       On the other hand，               of staying at home to study．You don't have to make big changes to your life．As well as this，it is also a lot cheaper than going to Britain．
       So I think that if you have enough time and enough money，the best choice is to spend some time in the UK．But this is not possible for most people，so the most important thing to do in this situation is to catch your opportunities：to speak only English in class and to try to use English whenever possible outside the class．
    76．What is the text mainly about？（no more than 10 words）
    The best way to learn English．
    77．Please complete the sentence according to the the passage．（no more than 3 words）
     The English language will surround you completelyEnglish/the language
    78．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words．（no more than 8 words）
    there are also advantages of
    79．What suggestion does the author give to those who learn English in their own country？（no more than 15 words）Speaking only English in class and trying to use English whenever possible outside the class
    80．What does the underlined word‘it'in paragraph 1 refer to？（no more than 5words）．
    Staying at home to study．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    15．首先，请阅读以下有关电器的介绍：
    AThis 1000-wat electric boiler rapidly boils up to 1quart of water for coffee，tea and more．It provides a rapid and quiet heating process，making it ideal for the office，home or students'bedroom，and unit's easy-open lid is designed with a security lock to prevent spilling．
    BThis 12-inch everyday pan is made of aluminum，allowing for quick heat giving．The stainless-steel handles are comfortable to grasp，plus they decrease heat moving so handles stay cool on the stovetop．The included lid is ideal for moist-heat cooking．It cooks fast and is easy to clean and can cook everything with little oil or no oil．
    CThis lightweight carpet cleaner comes with a display of convenient features．It gets under furniture and in hard-to-reach areas，and it is removable for easy clean-up．It provides heavy-duty cleaning for the worst type dirt，like high-traffic areas and pet stains，and dirty water and clean water always remain separate．It is ideal for carpeted stairs．
    DThis electric pressure washer is an ideal choice for walls and windows．It features an instant stop or start function．It also includes an adjustable pressure nozzle（喷嘴），so you can adjust pressure from 100PSI to 1300PSI，and owns effective cleaning power．
    EThis solar light turns on automatically at dark and off at dawn．Show off garden accessories like fountains or light a path through your yard with a solar light that needs neither electricity nor maintenance．Solar lighting saves money and energy by gathering power from the sun．
    FKeep the air in the home，office，or workplace circulating with this high-performance fan．It features a design for fast，focused cooling and effective air circulation．It also comes equipped with a three-speed motor and a specially-designed blade，which provides different power．Thoughtfully designed，the fan can also be wall mounted to help save floor space．
    阅读以下消费者的信息，然后匹配他们拟要购买的电器：

    36．The summer is coming and it is getting hotter and hotter．As the owner of a new snack bar，Joe realizes that it is very important to make his bar not only clean but also cool，because a cooler dining environment can keep more customers．So she is preparing to equip her bar with some electric fans in high quality at first．F
    37．It is only a few days before Christmas Day．Before putting on some decorations for his candy shop，Jason requires the staff to give it a thorough cleaning，especially the walls．In order to save time and clean quickly，he is eager to find an ideal instrument to match his aim．D
    38．These days Lena has been busy dealing with many orders for their products，and she often has to work overtime．Tired and sleepy，she feels it necessary to have a cup of coffee or tea to refresh her while doing extra work．Then she comes up with an idea and goes to the shop．A
    39．Jean has decided to go camping with her colleagues at the weekend and they've also planned to have a picnic by cooking in the open air in order to relax themselves after recent busy work．Now she is given the task that she should get an instrument with which they can cook delicious dishes．B
    40．It rains a lot these days．Since many people goes in and out from the front door of the building and then take some stairs to go to different rooms．The stair carpet is easy to be stained with a lot of dirt and difficult to be cleaned．So Rachel，the cleaner of the company，advises the company to buy an easy-to-use machine for it．C．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    5．The World  Health Organization（WHO）  says there has been a sharp increase in the number of children in developing countries who weigh too much．In African countries，the WHO says the number of overweight or obese children is two times as  high  as it was 20 years ago．
         Around the world，about 43 million children under the age of five were overweight in 2011．Doctors use height，weight and age to measure whether a person is underweight，normal，or obese．
         Overweight children are more likely to become overweight or obese adults．The condition can lead to serious health problems like diabetes，heart disease and stroke．
         Francesco Branca，director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development，says people are eating manufactured or processed food more often，which often has a high sugar．fat and salt content．Another reason of gaining weight is the city lifestyle．They travel in cars or other vehicles more than on foot，and have less physical activities in general．
         Mr Branca says reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy．He says the goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries．
         The WHO has some basic solutions for individuals（个人）：to lower your in-take of fat，sugar，salt and processed food，eat more fruit and vegetables，and increase physical activity．These actions are especially important for children and governments should concern providing vitamin for children．
         Reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy．The goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries．Educational campaigns about problems linked to obesity would also help．Food manufactures must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar，fat and salt．
         The current goal of the WHO's World Health Assembly is to prevent an increase in the percentage of overweight children during the next twelve years．
    66．What's the main idea of the passage？（No more than 15 words）
    There has been a sharp increase in the number of obese children in developing countries/the number of obese children in developing countries is increasing sharply．
    67．What is the meaning of the underlined word"obese"in Paragraph 2？（No more than two words）very fat/overweight
    68．What diseases can overweight or obesity lead to？（No more than 10 words）
    diabetes，heart disease and stroke and so on．．
    69．Why do people put on weight easily？（No more than 12 words）
    Eating manufactured or processed food more often，and the city lifestyle．
    70．If you are overweight or obese，what should you do？（No more than 20 words）
    Lowering my in-take of fat sugar salt and processed food，eating more fruit and vegetables，and increasing physical activity．．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    12．Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problemsto which they haven't found  answers till today．（find）
    医学研究者们痛苦的意识到，对于许多问题来说，直到今天他们还没有找到答案．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    9．Though he was____ trouble after he was wounded，he managed to escape____ caught by the enemy．（　　）
    A．out of； beingB．in； beingC．on； to beD．in； to be

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    10．---Why is South Korean pop singer Psy so popular nowadays in China？
    ---Because in his famous"Gangnam Style"（江南style），he has a special way to get his opinion and feeling _______ to viewers．（　　）
    A．throughB．aboutC．downD．across

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案