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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to__36__ water to the runners, I remember being so __37__ to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I __38__ up for the race.
    That first 10,000m race was quite an __39 _. I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. __40__ , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining(起决定性作用的)__ 41__ .
    At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt __42__ because I was 15 years old, younger than him but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt __43_ for a second.
    But then I __44__ something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had__45_ abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my _46_ was only to finish.
    After a minute, it_47__ me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself at that moment. I turned my embarrassment into __48__ .
    I __49__ that I would not give up running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare __50__ and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my __51 __.
    In life we all have those moments when we __52__ ourselves with others. It’s only__53 .__ Don’t allow those moments to __54___ you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to __55__ anything you want in life.
    小题1:
    A．bring outB．pass out C．take outD．pick out
    小题2:
    A．excitedB．worriedC．concernedD．anxious
    小题3:A gave B. made    C. signed          D. dressed
    小题4:
    A．achievementB．encouragementC．interestD．experience
    小题5:
    A．At timesB．In timeC．In allD．At all
    小题6:
    A．victoryB．decisionC．momentD．conclusion
    小题7:
    A．embarrassedB．annoyedC．movedD．thrilled
    小题8:
    A．relaxedB．defeatedC．puzzledD．inspired
    小题9:
    A．realizedB．lostC．noticedD．remembered
    小题10:
    A．necessary B．evidentC．commonD．different
    小题11:
    A．mottoB．planC．goalD．direction
    小题12:
    A．worriedB．hitC．reachedD．hurt
    小题13:
    A．attractionB．devotionC．expectationD．inspiration
    小题14:
    A．hopedB．promisedC．decidedD．suggested
    小题15:
    A．slightlyB．hardlyC．clearlyD．properly
    小题16:
    A．excitementB．accomplishment C．movementD．judgment
    小题17:
    A．introduceB．relateC．presentD．compare
    小题18:
    A．importantB．naturalC．strangeD．ridiculous
    小题19:
    A．weakenB．woundC．amuseD．cheer
    小题20:
    A．prevent B．deliverC．achieveD．abandon

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:A
    小题6:C
    小题7:A
    小题8:B
    小题9:A
    小题10:D
    小题11:C
    小题12:B
    小题13:D
    小题14:C
    小题15:D
    小题16:B
    小题17:D
    小题18:B
    小题19:A
    小题20:C

    试题分析：本文讲述的是在我们的人生中，会有很多与别人进行比较的时刻。我们要让这些比较成为激励我们成功的例子，而不应该让这些比较消弱我们的能力。
    小题1:B 短语辨析。A拿出B传递C取出D挑选；我作为志愿者把水杯递给跑步的人。
    小题2:A 形容词辨析。A兴奋B担心C担忧D焦虑的；我记得看见如此多不同的人，我是如此地兴奋。
    小题3:C 固定搭配。Sign up for…报名参加；我认为自己也能做到，所以我也报名参加了下一年的比赛。
    小题4:D 名词辨析。A成就B鼓励C兴趣D经历；我的第一次1万米比赛成为我终生难忘的经历。
    小题5:A 短语辨析。A有时B及时C共计D根本；我一会走，一会跑。有时候，我不知道是否能够完成比赛。
    小题6:C 名词辨析。A胜利B决定C时刻D结论；这时有了一个起决定性作用的的时刻。
    小题7:A 上下文串联。根据48空前的embarrassment说明在这个时候我感觉很尴尬，被一个老人超过了。
    小题8:B 词义辨析。A放松的B被打败的C困惑的D被鼓励的；我被一个老人超过，感觉被打败了。
    小题9:A 动词辨析。A意识到B失去C注意到D记得；突然我意识到一些事情，他跑他的路，我走我的桥。
    小题10:D 上下文串联。根据上句可知我们走的道路是不一样的，同时有不同的能力，经历，训练和目标。
    小题11:C 名词辨析。A谮言B计划C目标D方向；我参加本次比赛的目标就是完成比赛。
    小题12:B 固定句型。It hit sb that….我突然想起这是一个我可以学习的教训。
    小题13:D 上下文串联。根据下文54空后的inspire，可知我把这个教训当成一个鼓励。
    小题14:C 动词辨析。A希望B允诺C决定D建议；我决定不能放弃本次比赛。
    小题15:D 副词辨析。A轻微地B几乎不C清楚地D恰当地；只要我进行恰当的准备，我会取得成功的。
    小题16:B 名词辨析。A兴奋B成就C运动D判断；当我冲过终点线的时候，我为自己取得的成就而自豪。
    小题17:D 动词辨析。A介绍B联系C呈现D比较；在生活中很多时候，我们都把自己和别人进行比较。
    小题18:B 形容词辨析。A重要B自然C奇怪D荒谬的；和别人进行比较这是很正常的事情。
    小题19:A 动词辨析。A消弱B使…受伤C娱乐D振奋；不要让这些比较的时候削弱我们，而是让它们让我们变得更坚强。
    小题20:C 动词辨析。A预防B传递C实现D抛弃；经过适当的准备和培训，你可以改善你的最后结果来实现你在生活中想实现的任何事情。
    点评：考生在选择答案时要根据上下文的复现或同现以及这些词之间的有机联系来确定答案。由于完形填空的文章是一个意义相关联的语篇，围绕一个话题论述，因此在行文中词语的重复、替代、复现和同现现象是不可避免的。根据这个原则，某一个空格所对应的答案很可能就是在上下文中复现或同现的相关词：原词、同义词、近义词、反义词等。
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    小题1:
    A．copyB．helpC．noticeD．admire
    小题2:
    A．improvedB．encouragedC．longedD．blamed
    小题3:
    A．wonderedB．appreciatC．judgedD．challenged
    小题4:
    A．kitchenB．restaurantC．bedroomD．school
    小题5:
    A．unhappyB．weakC．astonishedD．skilled
    小题6:
    A．preparingB．choosingC．makingD．having
    小题7:
    A．playB．work C．cookD．make
    小题8:
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    小题9:
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    小题10:
    A．excitedB．regretful C．confidentD．unwilling
    小题11:
    A．memoriesB．choicesC．opportunities D．goals
    小题12:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    小题1:
    A．since B．before C．or D．unless
    小题2:
    A．famousB．simpleC．different D．skilled
    小题3:
    A．education B．careerC．tourD．change
    小题4:
    A．balanceB．homeworkC．degreeD．interest
    小题5:
    A．talked B．wrote C．lied D．reported
    小题6:
    A．carefulB．lonelyC．curiousD．guilty
    小题7:
    A．argument B．game C．experiment D．defence
    小题8:
    A．dared B．offered C．hesitated D．happened
    小题9:
    A．dream B．problemC．duty D．step
    小题10:
    A．usB．which C．them D．whom
    小题11:
    A．attitude B．hobbyC．hope D．luck
    小题12:
    A．friendB．partnerC．guide D．guest
    小题13:
    A．politeB．happy C．strange D．confident
    小题14:
    A．bothered B．answered C．visited D．trusted
    小题15:
    A．explainB．guessC．declareD．see
    小题16:
    A．homelessB．heartbrokenC．bad-tempered D．hopeless
    小题17:
    A．quieterB．busier C．better D．richer
    小题18:
    A．forget B．faceC．improve D．analyze
    小题19:
    A．forced B．preferred C．ordered D．taught
    小题20:
    A．missB．like C．wonder D．expect

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    小题1:
    A．downB．awayC．outD．up
    小题2:
    A．AfterB．ForC．AtD．On
    小题3:
    A．sitB．getC．lookD．knock
    小题4:
    A．restB．timeC．help D．paper
    小题5:
    A．reportB．prepareC．answerD．excuse
    小题6:
    A．helpB．tellC．askD．make
    小题7:
    A．a matterB．an experiment C．a wordD．a sentence
    小题8:
    A．saidB．reactedC．doneD．explained
    小题9:
    A．sameB．differentC．usualD．common
    小题10:
    A．suggested B．agreedC．allowedD．planned
    小题11:
    A．pointB．ideaC．wayD．cause
    小题12:
    A．bodyB．healthC．workD．study
    小题13:
    A．haveB．knowC．takeD．need
    小题14:
    A．badB．goodC．lateD．early
    小题15:
    A．mightB．canC．dareD．should
    小题16:
    A．easyB．muchC．oftenD．difficult
    小题17:
    A．moreB．fullC．exactD．extra
    小题18:
    A．beforeB．afterC．becauseD．if
    小题19:
    A．dayB．weekC．afternoonD．night
    小题20:
    A．answerB．resultC．reasonD．experiment

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    When I was 17, I read a quote: “If you live each day as if it were your last, someday you’ll most certainly be right.” It made a(n)   36  on me，and since then，for the past 33 years, I have looked in the mirror every morning and asked myself: “If today were the   37  day of my life，would I want to do what I am about to do today?” And whenever the answer has been “No” for too many days in a row, I know I need to   38  something．
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    No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to   43  don’t want to die to get there. And yet death is the destination we all share. No one has ever   44  it, because Death is very likely to be the single best invention of Life. It clears out the old to   45  for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will   46  become the old and be cleared away.
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    小题1:
    A．surpriseB．impressionC．choice D．call
    小题2:
    A．lastB．firstC．worst D．best
    小题3:
    A．changeB．supplyC．provide D．achieve
    小题4:
    A．deadB．firedC．murdered D．failed
    小题5:
    A．despiteB．becauseC．though D．if
    小题6:
    A．includingB．possessingC．leaving D．facing
    小题7:
    A．valueB．reachC．gain D．lose
    小题8:
    A．skyB．spaceC．universe D．heaven
    小题9:
    A．experiencedB．encounteredC．escaped D．observed
    小题10:
    A．make goodB．make upC．make way D．make clear
    小题11:
    A．dramaticallyB．graduallyC．regularly D．likely
    小题12:
    A．importantB．narrowC．perfect D．limited

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not  1  enough．
    Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much    2．
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    小题1:
    A．easy B．good C．simple D．hard
    小题2:
    A．betterB．worse C．more D．less
    小题3:
    A．satisfyingB．convincing C．inspiring D．interesting
    小题4:
    A．gift B．sound C．life D．song
    小题5:
    A．playedB．designed C．createdD．checked
    小题6:
    A．turn down B．call upC．pick out D．give off
    小题7:
    A．loud B．powerful C．perfectD．special
    小题8:
    A．to talk B．to sayC．to see D．to hear
    小题9:
    A．BeautyB．Interest C．Patience D．Honesty
    小题10:
    A．speaker B．receiver C．listener D．looker
    小题11:
    A．devotes B．adds C．adapts D．belongs
    小题12:
    A．running B．walkingC．jumpingD．speaking
    小题13:
    A．choice B．opinionC．duty D．effect
    小题14:
    A．exactly B．carefully C．cautiously D．seriously
    小题15:
    A．annoyed B．puzzledC．discouragedD．bothered

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its _______ too.
    One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and  the air is so  that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
    Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment(娱乐活动). Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
    Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teens(十几岁)or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
    小题1:Which of the following words can be put into the blank in the first paragraph?
    A．dangersB．adventuresC．problemsD．fun
    小题2:What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?
    A．Staying on the farm.B．Moving to the countryside.
    C．Leaving home for the city.D．Running away from the school.
    小题3:Which of the following is true about the writer?
    A．He is very old now.B．He is in good health.
    C．He prefers driving a car.D．He lives in the city now.
    小题4: In the passage, the writer tries to __________.
    A．express his opinions about way of lifeB．describe his life in the countryside
    C．an interest in the outside worldD．persuade the reader to live in the city

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between “being a writer” and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours alone as a typewriter. “You’ve got to want to write,” I say to them, “not want to be a writer.”
    The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose wish is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S, Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿者), I had no hope at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a real writer.
    After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who die wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to the test even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure. This is the shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there.
    小题1:The writer wrote the passage to ________.
    A．warn young people of the hardships that a successful writer has to experience
    B．advise young people to give up their ideas of becoming a professional writer
    C．show young people it’s unrealistic for a writer to dream of wealth and fame
    D．encourage young people to gain a writing career
    小题2:What can be concluded from the passage?
    A．Real writers often find their works interesting and rewarding.
    B．A writer’s success depends on luck rather than on effort.
    C．Famous writers usually live in poverty and loneliness.
    D．The chances for a writer to become successful are small.
    小题3:The underlined part “people who die wondering. What if?” refers to “those _______.”
    A．who think too much of the dark side of life
    B．who regret giving up their careers halfway
    C．who think a lot without making a decision
    D．who are full of imaginations even upon death
    小题4:What is the best title of the passage?
    A．how to be a writerB．how to earn fame
    C．how to write wellD．how to keep dreaming

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.
    Walking up to a department store’s cloth counter, a(n)  1   young woman said, “I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”
    “Only one   2   per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意的) male clerk.
    Not to be taken back by the funny words, the woman said,” That’s fine! I’ll take ten yards.”
    With   3  written all over his face, the clerk   4   measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly,  5  forward to receive his “  6  ”.
    The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and pointed to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she   7  .
    He was no doubt disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are  8         when others do not   9  their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be dropped. These three particular   10   and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:
    1. Expect too much  11  .When others say, “Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be happy. It is a gift!
    2. Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and       12  your joy with others.
    3. Expect not to be  13   . At times, people will simply not come through for you in the way you need.  14   them and move on.
    Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more   15        right away!
    小题1:
    A．trickyB．attractiveC．uglyD．generous
    小题2:
    A．kissB．payC．dollarD．cent
    小题3:
    A．happinessB．enjoymentC．expectationD．courage
    小题4:
    A．hurriedlyB．slowlyC．patientlyD．curiously
    小题5:
    A．settingB．sittingC．leaningD．taking
    小题6:
    A．rewardB．paymentC．bonusD．money
    小题7:
    A．smiledB．beggedC．wavedD．thought
    小题8:
    A．encouragedB．disappointedC．annoyedD．surprised
    小题9:
    A．live up toB．go againstC．go withoutD．hope for
    小题10:
    A．reasonableB．properC．unimportantD．unrealistic
    小题11:
    A．profitB．kissC．appreciationD．disappointment
    小题12:
    A．spareB．shareC．makeD．control
    小题13:
    A．put downB．let downC．taken downD．thrown down
    小题14:
    A．ForgiveB．PunishC．BlameD．Praise
    小题15:
    A．happinessB．encouragementC．excitementD．pride

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