Apparently,we are safe neither at home nor in the business office.We use water in both places,but the research shows that chemicals added to our local water supply to kill harmful bacteria can have unwanted side effects.These chemicals can cause potential harm through drinking and in seemingly harmless activities as cleaning one’s house.They are released(set free)from water by daily actions like water running out of tap,spraying from garden pipes,or splashing in dishwashers and washing machines.As the water is moving.these chemicals are released into the air and then breathed in. Once inside our bodies, they start to affect our health.
Does this mean we should stop bathing? No, say the scientists, but we should put all pollution into perspective. Activities at home such as the burning of coal, cooking oil, or even candles release carbon monoxide and particulates such as cigarette ashes which have been proven as harmful to health as working or living near heavy traffic. New tugs, bedding, and even clothing give off that“new smell, ”which is a sure sign of chemicals. In the office, newly applied paint, newly purchased telephones and other telecommunications equipment, and computers release polluting chemicals, too. As offices and homes often have inadequate ventilation (通风), these chemicals can build up to become health problems. Their poisonous effects are only now being slowly recognized.
These facts suggest that, at a minimum, proper airing of newly purchased goods with an obvious chemical smell is a wise warning. Home and office windows should be opened during good weather. Even one’s car needs to be ventilated as well while in the garage.
We need further research to understand better other potential health dangers, too. For example, the effects of overcrowding of schools (carbon dioxide build-up ), the factory work environment ( an endless list of potentially dangerous substances ), and even home heating and cooling (the air conditioner may be our enemies, not our friends) have only recently started to come to light. Until we understand the effects of our new technological environment better, we can only hope that“there is no place like home.”
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.The air we breathe in is harmful.
B.Chemicals are released in the running water.
C.Chemicals are added to the drinking water.
D. The water in everyday use is unsafe.
.In Paragraph 2, the underlined sentence means that .
A. homes and offices should be aired often
B. any pollution should be taken into consideration
C. bathing should be done with caution
D.we should prevent any pollution from doing harm to us
What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To call on us to guard our water.
B.To show us that no place is like home.
C.To make us aware of the pollution around us.
D.To argue that neither homes nor offices are safe.
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Time is the easiest thing in the world to waste—the most difficult to control. When you look ahead, it may appear you have 36 you need. Yet it has a way of slipping 37 your fingers like quicksand. You may suddenly find that there is no way to stretch the little time you have 38 to cover all your obligations. For example, 39 a beginning student looking ahead to a full term you may feel that you have an oversupply of time on your hands.40 toward the end of the term you may be 41 because you are running out of time. How can you do? —Control!
Time is 42 . If you don't control it, it will control you. If you don't make it work for you, it will 43 you. You must become the master of time, not the servant. “Study hard and play hard” is an old saying, but it still 44 . You have plenty of time for classes, study, work, and play if you use your time 45 . It is not how much time you allocate for study that 46 but how much you learn when you do study.
Too much wasted time is 47 medicine. The more time you waste, the easier it is to continue wasting time. Soon, doing nothing becomes a habit you can't 48 . You will be 49 to wasting time. When this happens, you 50 your feeling of accomplishment and you fall by the wayside. A full schedule is a good schedule. Some students 51 to hear the time message. They refuse to 52 the fact that college life demands some53 of time control. There is no escape. So what's the next step? If you seriously want to get the time message, the next passage will give it to you. 54 — it will not only improve your grades but also free you to 55 college life more.
A.less than B.more than C.rather than D.other than
A.by B.between C.through D.on
A.saved B.left C.remained D.wasted
A.since B.because C.for D.as
A.Although B.But C.Therefore D.Otherwise
A.angry B.brave C.worried D.eager
A.money B.friendly C.enough D.dangerous
A.work out B.work on C.work at D.work against
A.makes sense B.makes no use C.makes up D.makes it
A.immediately B.properly C.apparently D.shortly
A.counts B.accounts C.approves D.collects
A.bad B.good C.useful D.alternative
A.get along with B.get close to C.get rid of D.get down to
A.crazy B.determined C.addicted D.devoted
A. achieve B. appreciate C. loss D. lose
A.hesitate B.refuse C..like D.want
A.accept B.receive C.ignore D.imagine
A.disagreement B.agreement C.degree D.standard
A.Forget B.Remind C.Think D.Remember
A.hate B.enjoy C.dislike D.assess
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Michelle is blind, but she makes such good use of her other senses that guests rarely realize that she is blind.
When my daughter Kayla came back from her home, she was very 1 about her day. She told me that she had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was especially excited about her finger-painting project. “I learned how to 2 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! Michelle 3 with us too. She said she liked how the paint feels through her fingers,” said Kayla.
Something about my child’s excitement caught my 4 . this made me sit down and take a look at my child and at myself.
Then Kayla said, “Michelle told me my picture showed joy, 5 and a sense of accomplishment. She 6 saw what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger-painting felt until Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
This is when I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 7 in conversation. When I told her, she was quiet for a moment. At first, she didn’t 8 me. “ But mommy, Michelle understood exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla insisted. I knew my child was 9 because Michelle had listened to Kayla when she 10 her artwork. Michelle had listened to Kayla’s pride in her work, and her wonder at her discovery of the way colors blend.
1. A. satisfied B. moved C. excited D. affected
A. mix B. combine C. connect D. join
A. wrote B. dealt C. contacted D. painted
A. attention B. sight C. note D. observation
A. discovery B. understanding C. pride D. achievement
A. apparently B. really C. obviously D. carefully
A. come around B. com across C. come through D. come up
A. doubt B. refuse C. believe D. approve
A. right B. polite C. real D. wrong
A. described B. created C. designed D. invented
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013届湖南省五市十校高三第一次联合检测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Bill Gates, the billionaire Microsoft chairman without a single earned university degree, is by his success raising new doubts about the worth of the business world’s favorite academic title: the MBA (Master of Business Administration).
The MBA, a 20th century product, always has borne the mark of lowly commerce and greed on the tree-lined campuses ruled by purer disciplines such as philosophy and literature.
But even with the recession(经济萎缩) apparently cutting down the hiring of business school graduates, about 79,000 people are expected to receive MBAs in 1993. This is nearly 16 times the number of business graduates in 1960.
“If you are going into the corporate world it is still a disadvantage not to have one,” said Donald Morrison, professor of marketing and management science. “But in the last five years or so, when someone says, ‘Should I attempt to get an MBA?’ the answer a lot more is: It depends.”
The success of Bill Gates and other non-MBAs, such as the late Sam Walton of Wal-Mart Stores Inc., has helped inspire self-conscious debates on business school campuses over the worth of a business degree and whether management skills can be taught.
The Harvard Business Review printed a lively, fictional exchange of letters to dramatize complaints about business degree holders. The article called MBA hires “extremely disappointing” and said “MBAs want to move up too fast, they don’t understand politics and people, and they aren’t able to function as part of a team until their third year. But by then, they’re out looking for other jobs.”
The problem, most participants in the debate acknowledge, is that the MBA has acquired an aura (光环) of future riches and power far beyond its actual importance and usefulness.
Business people who have hired or worked with MBAs say those with the degrees of ten know how to analyze systems but are not so skillful at motivating people. “They don’t get a lot of grounding in the people side of the business”, said James Shaffer, vice-president and principal of the Towers Perrin management consulting firm.
1.According to paragraph 2, what is the general attitude towards business on campuses ruled by purer disciplines?
A.Envious(嫉妒的). |
B.Realistic. |
C.Scornful(蔑视的). |
D.Appreciative. |
2.. It seems that the argument over the value of MBA degrees had been fueled mainly by ___.
A.the complaints from various employers |
B.the success of many non-MBAs |
C.the criticism from the scientists of purer disciplines |
D.the poor performance of MBAs at work |
3.. What is the major weakness of MBA holders according to the Harvard Business Review?
A.They are usually self-centered. |
B.They are aggressive and greedy. |
C.They keep complaining about their jobs. |
D.They are not good at dealing with people. |
4.. From the passage we know that most MBAs ________.
A.can climb the corporate ladder fairly quickly |
B.quit their jobs once they are familiar with their workmates |
C.receive salaries that do not match their professional training |
D.cherish unrealistic expectations about their future |
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Why there is an increased enrollment in MBA programs. |
B.The necessity of reforming MBA programs in business schools. |
C.Doubts about the worth of holding an MBA degree. |
D.A debate held recently on university campuses. |
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科目:高中英语 来源:2014届福建省高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
下表是对某中学高二某班50个学生健康问题的调查表。请根据表格内容,综述学生当前存在的健康问题,并就中学生如何保持身心健康提出自己的建议。
问题类型 |
学习焦虑 |
逆反心理 |
缺乏交往 |
睡眠不足 |
缺乏锻炼 |
视力不佳 |
人数 |
35 |
20 |
15 |
40 |
25 |
35 |
比例 |
70% |
40% |
30% |
80% |
50% |
70% |
注意:1. 词数:120左右 2.参考词汇:学习焦虑learning anxiety
3.首句已给,不计入总词数。
As is apparently shown in the chart above, many middle school students have problems both physically and mentally, ______
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科目:高中英语 来源:全国通用2010年高考二轮总复习重点词汇讲解及练习三百六十题(下) 题型:单项填空
No one imagined that the apparently _____ businessman was really a criminal.
A.respectful |
B.respectable |
C.respective |
D.respected |
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